Search results for "PDE"

showing 10 items of 558 documents

3D-2D dimensional reduction for a nonlinear optimal design problem with perimeter penalization

2012

A 3D-2D dimension reduction for a nonlinear optimal design problem with a perimeter penalization is performed in the realm of $\Gamma$-convergence, providing an integral representation for the limit functional.

Optimal designMathematical optimizationIntegral representationdimension reductionDimensionality reductionGeneral Medicinedimension reduction; optimal designPerimeterNonlinear systemMathematics - Analysis of PDEsDimensional reductionConvergence (routing)FOS: MathematicsApplied mathematicsLimit (mathematics)optimal designDimensional reductionMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Helmholtz equation in unbounded domains: some convergence results for a constrained optimization problem

2016

We consider a constrained optimization problem arising from the study of the Helmholtz equation in unbounded domains. The optimization problem provides an approximation of the solution in a bounded computational domain. In this paper we prove some estimates on the rate of convergence to the exact solution.

Optimization problemHelmholtz equationDomain (software engineering)Constrained optimization problemExact solutions in general relativityMathematics - Analysis of PDEsRate of convergenceBounded functionConvergence (routing)FOS: MathematicsHelmholtz equation Transparent boundary conditions Minimization of integral functionals.Applied mathematicsMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Obra dispersa. José Mª Ots Capdequí [Prólogo]

1992

Sobre José María Ots Capdequí

Ots Capdequí
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On the Prandtl Boundary Layer Equations in Presence of Corner Singularities

2014

In this paper we prove the well-posedness of the Prandtl boundary layer equations on a periodic strip when the initial and the boundary data are not assigned to be compatible.

Partial differential equationApplied MathematicsPrandtl numberMathematics::Analysis of PDEsGeometryMixed boundary conditionBoundary layer thicknessRobin boundary conditionBoundary layersymbols.namesakeBoundary layerBlasius boundary layerAnalytic normsymbolsBoundary value problemIncompatible dataSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematicsActa Applicandae Mathematicae
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Removability of a Level Set for Solutions of Quasilinear Equations

2005

In this paper, we study the removability of a level set for the solutions of quasilinear elliptic and parabolic equations of the second order. We show, under rather general assumptions on the coeff...

Partial differential equationDifferential equationIndependent equationApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEsParabolic partial differential equationEuler equationssymbols.namesakeMethod of characteristicsElliptic partial differential equationsymbolsHyperbolic partial differential equationAnalysisMathematicsCommunications in Partial Differential Equations
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Solutions of elliptic equations with a level surface parallel to the boundary: stability of the radial configuration

2016

A positive solution of a homogeneous Dirichlet boundary value problem or initial-value problems for certain elliptic or parabolic equations must be radially symmetric and monotone in the radial direction if just one of its level surfaces is parallel to the boundary of the domain. Here, for the elliptic case, we prove the stability counterpart of that result. We show that if the solution is almost constant on a surface at a fixed distance from the boundary, then the domain is almost radially symmetric, in the sense that is contained in and contains two concentric balls $${B_{{r_e}}}$$ and $${B_{{r_i}}}$$ , with the difference r e -r i (linearly) controlled by a suitable norm of the deviation…

Partial differential equationParallel surfaces overdetermined problems method of moving planes stability stationary surfaces Harnack’s inequality.General Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisPrimary 35B06 35J05 35J61 Secondary 35B35 35B09Concentric01 natural sciencesParabolic partial differential equationDirichlet distributionparallel surfaces; overdetermined problems; method of moving planes; stability; stationary surfaces; Harnack's inequality010101 applied mathematicssymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEsMonotone polygonHomogeneousSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaNorm (mathematics)FOS: MathematicssymbolsBoundary value problem0101 mathematicsAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Mathematics
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Spectral theory of a Neumann-Poincare-type operator and analysis of cloaking due to anomalous localized resonance

2011

The aim of this paper is to give a mathematical justification of cloaking due to anomalous localized resonance (CALR). We consider the dielectric problem with a source term in a structure with a layer of plasmonic material. Using layer potentials and symmetrization techniques, we give a necessary and sufficient condition on the fixed source term for electromagnetic power dissipation to blow up as the loss parameter of the plasmonic material goes to zero. This condition is written in terms of the Newtonian potential of the source term. In the case of concentric disks, we make the condition even more explicit. Using the condition, we are able to show that for any source supported outside a cr…

PermittivitySpectral theoryShell (structure)Physics::OpticsFOS: Physical sciencesCloakingDielectricBlow up01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)Mathematics (miscellaneous)Mathematics - Analysis of PDEsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaQuantum mechanicsFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsPhysicsCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceMechanical EngineeringOperator (physics)010102 general mathematicsIsotropyMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)Partial Differential EquationsNeumann–Poincaré operator010101 applied mathematicsAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Optics (physics.optics)Physics - Optics
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Inhibition of neuroeffector transmission in human vas deferens by sildenafil

2000

Sildenafil (0.1 - 30 microM), a cyclic GMP phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE 5) inhibitor, induced inhibition of electrically evoked contractions of ring segments of human vas deferens from 34 vasectomies. Zaprinast (0.1 - 100 microM), another PDE 5 inhibitor, and the nitric oxide (NO) donor sodium nitroprusside (SNP) (0.1 - 100 microM) had no effect on neurogenic contractions. The inhibition induced by sildenafil was not modified by the inhibitor of guanylate cyclase 1H-[1,2,4]oxadiazolo[4,3-a]quinoxaline-1-one (ODQ) (1 - 30 microM) but it was abolished by the K(+) channel blockers tetraethylammonium (TEA, 1 mM), iberiotoxin (0.1 microM) and charybdotoxin (0.1 microM). Sildenafil, zaprinast and SNP…

Pharmacologymedicine.medical_specialtyTetraethylammoniumVas deferensIberiotoxinPotassium channelPDE5 drug designchemistry.chemical_compoundEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryInternal medicinemedicineChannel blockerSodium nitroprussideZaprinastmedicine.drugBritish Journal of Pharmacology
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A new discretization for the polarizable continuum model within the domain decomposition paradigm

2016

International audience; We present a new algorithm to solve the polarizable continuum model equation in a framework compatible with the strategy previously developed by us for the conductor-like screening model based on Schwarz’s domain decomposition method (ddCOSMO). The new discretization is systematically improvable and is fully consistent with ddCOSMO so that it reproduces ddCOSMO results for large dielectric constants.

Physics and Astronomy (all); Physical and Theoretical Chemistry010304 chemical physicsDiscretizationChemistrySolvationGeneral Physics and AstronomyDomain decomposition methodsDielectric010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesPolarizable continuum model0104 chemical sciencesComputational physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)0103 physical sciences[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]Statistical physicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySolvent effects
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A computational method for the Helmholtz equation in unbounded domains based on the minimization of an integral functional

2012

Abstract We study a new approach to the problem of transparent boundary conditions for the Helmholtz equation in unbounded domains. Our approach is based on the minimization of an integral functional arising from a volume integral formulation of the radiation condition. The index of refraction does not need to be constant at infinity and may have some angular dependency as well as perturbations. We prove analytical results on the convergence of the approximate solution. Numerical examples for different shapes of the artificial boundary and for non-constant indexes of refraction will be presented.

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Helmholtz equationBoundary (topology)FOS: Physical sciencesElectric-field integral equationVolume integralMathematics - Analysis of PDEsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaConvergence (routing)Refraction (sound)FOS: MathematicsBoundary value problemHelmholtz equationSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsMathematicsNumerical AnalysisApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisTransparent boundary conditionMinimization of integral functionalsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Computer Science ApplicationsComputational MathematicsModeling and SimulationConstant (mathematics)Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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