Search results for "PDE"

showing 10 items of 558 documents

Nowhere differentiable intrinsic Lipschitz graphs

2021

We construct intrinsic Lipschitz graphs in Carnot groups with the property that, at every point, there exist infinitely many different blow-up limits, none of which is a homogeneous subgroup. This provides counterexamples to a Rademacher theorem for intrinsic Lipschitz graphs.

Pure mathematicsProperty (philosophy)General MathematicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEs01 natural sciencesdifferentiaaligeometriasymbols.namesakeMathematics - Metric Geometry0103 physical sciencesClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsMathematics::Metric GeometryPoint (geometry)Differentiable function0101 mathematicsMathematics010102 general mathematicsryhmäteoriaMetric Geometry (math.MG)16. Peace & justiceLipschitz continuity53C17 58C20 22E25Mathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsHomogeneoussymbols010307 mathematical physicsCarnot cycleCounterexample
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The annular decay property and capacity estimates for thin annuli

2016

We obtain upper and lower bounds for the nonlinear variational capacity of thin annuli in weighted $\mathbf{R}^n$ and in metric spaces, primarily under the assumptions of an annular decay property and a Poincar\'e inequality. In particular, if the measure has the $1$-annular decay property at $x_0$ and the metric space supports a pointwise $1$-Poincar\'e inequality at $x_0$, then the upper and lower bounds are comparable and we get a two-sided estimate for thin annuli centred at $x_0$, which generalizes the known estimate for the usual variational capacity in unweighted $\mathbf{R}^n$. Most of our estimates are sharp, which we show by supplying several key counterexamples. We also character…

Pure mathematicsProperty (philosophy)General Mathematicsthin annulusPoincaré inequality01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Upper and lower boundssymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEsMathematics - Metric Geometry0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematicsPointwiseApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsmetric spaceMetric Geometry (math.MG)31E05 (Primary) 30L99 31C15 31C45 (Secondary)kapasiteettiSobolev spaceSobolev spaceNonlinear systemMetric spaceannular decay propertyPoincaré inequalitydoubling measuresymbolsupper gradient010307 mathematical physicsweighted RnAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Newtonian spacevariational capacity
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The Poisson embedding approach to the Calderón problem

2020

We introduce a new approach to the anisotropic Calder\'on problem, based on a map called Poisson embedding that identifies the points of a Riemannian manifold with distributions on its boundary. We give a new uniqueness result for a large class of Calder\'on type inverse problems for quasilinear equations in the real analytic case. The approach also leads to a new proof of the result by Lassas and Uhlmann (2001) solving the Calder\'on problem on real analytic Riemannian manifolds. The proof uses the Poisson embedding to determine the harmonic functions in the manifold up to a harmonic morphism. The method also involves various Runge approximation results for linear elliptic equations.

Pure mathematicsRIEMANNIAN-MANIFOLDSDEVICESGeneral MathematicsBoundary (topology)INVISIBILITYPoisson distribution01 natural sciencesinversio-ongelmatsymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEs0103 physical sciences111 MathematicsREGULARITYUniqueness0101 mathematicsEQUATIONSMathematicsosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötCalderón problemCLOAKING010102 general mathematicsRiemannian manifoldInverse problemFULLManifoldPoisson embeddingHarmonic functionsymbolsEmbedding010307 mathematical physics35R30 (Primary) 35J25 53C21(Secondary)INVERSE PROBLEMSMathematische Annalen
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Sobolev Extension on Lp-quasidisks

2021

AbstractIn this paper, we study the Sobolev extension property of Lp-quasidisks which are the generalizations of classical quasidisks. After that, we also find some applications of this property.

Pure mathematicsSobolev extension domainsProperty (philosophy)Lp-quasidisksMathematics::Complex Variables010102 general mathematicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEs0102 computer and information sciencesExtension (predicate logic)01 natural sciencesPotential theoryfunktioteoriaSobolev spacehomeomorphism of finite distortion010201 computation theory & mathematics0101 mathematicsfunktionaalianalyysiAnalysisMathematicsPotential Analysis
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Indecomposable sets of finite perimeter in doubling metric measure spaces

2020

We study a measure-theoretic notion of connectedness for sets of finite perimeter in the setting of doubling metric measure spaces supporting a weak $(1,1)$-Poincar\'{e} inequality. The two main results we obtain are a decomposition theorem into indecomposable sets and a characterisation of extreme points in the space of BV functions. In both cases, the proof we propose requires an additional assumption on the space, which is called isotropicity and concerns the Hausdorff-type representation of the perimeter measure.

Pure mathematicsSocial connectednessvariaatiolaskentaSpace (mathematics)01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)differentiaaligeometriaPerimeterMathematics - Analysis of PDEsMathematics - Metric Geometry0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsExtreme pointRepresentation (mathematics)MathematicsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsdifferential equationsMetric Geometry (math.MG)metriset avaruudetFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysisMetric (mathematics)mittateoria010307 mathematical physicsvariation26B30 53C23Indecomposable moduleAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations
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Toeplitz band matrices with small random perturbations

2021

We study the spectra of $N\times N$ Toeplitz band matrices perturbed by small complex Gaussian random matrices, in the regime $N\gg 1$. We prove a probabilistic Weyl law, which provides an precise asymptotic formula for the number of eigenvalues in certain domains, which may depend on $N$, with probability sub-exponentially (in $N$) close to $1$. We show that most eigenvalues of the perturbed Toeplitz matrix are at a distance of at most $\mathcal{O}(N^{-1+\varepsilon})$, for all $\varepsilon >0$, to the curve in the complex plane given by the symbol of the unperturbed Toeplitz matrix.

Pure mathematicsSpectral theoryGeneral Mathematics010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciencesMathematics - Spectral TheoryMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFOS: MathematicsAsymptotic formula0101 mathematicsSpectral Theory (math.SP)Eigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematics010102 general mathematicsProbability (math.PR)Toeplitz matrixComplex normal distribution[MATH.MATH-PR]Mathematics [math]/Probability [math.PR]Weyl lawRandom perturbationsRandom matrixComplex planeSpectral theoryMathematics - ProbabilityNon-self-adjoint operators[MATH.MATH-SP]Mathematics [math]/Spectral Theory [math.SP]Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Riesz and Wolff potentials and elliptic equations in variable exponent weak Lebesgue spaces

2015

Submitted by Alexandre Almeida (jaralmeida@ua.pt) on 2015-11-12T11:41:07Z No. of bitstreams: 1 RieszWolff_RIA.pdf: 159825 bytes, checksum: d99abdf3c874f47195619a31ff5c12c7 (MD5) Approved for entry into archive by Bella Nolasco(bellanolasco@ua.pt) on 2015-11-17T12:18:41Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 RieszWolff_RIA.pdf: 159825 bytes, checksum: d99abdf3c874f47195619a31ff5c12c7 (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2015-11-17T12:18:41Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 RieszWolff_RIA.pdf: 159825 bytes, checksum: d99abdf3c874f47195619a31ff5c12c7 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-04

Pure mathematicsWolff potentialScale (ratio)Weak Lebesgue spaceVariable exponentMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsLebesgue's number lemmaNon-standard growth conditionIntegrability of solutionssymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEsReal interpolationFOS: MathematicsLp spaceMathematicsLaplace's equationMathematics::Functional AnalysisVariable exponentIntegrability estimatesRiesz potentialApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysissymbolsRiesz potential47H99 (Primary) 46B70 46E30 35J60 31C45 (Secondary)Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Analytic Bergman operators in the semiclassical limit

2018

Transposing the Berezin quantization into the setting of analytic microlocal analysis, we construct approximate semiclassical Bergman projections on weighted $L^2$ spaces with analytic weights, and show that their kernel functions admit an asymptotic expansion in the class of analytic symbols. As a corollary, we obtain new estimates for asymptotic expansions of the Bergman kernel on $\mathbb{C}^n$ and for high powers of ample holomorphic line bundles over compact complex manifolds.

Pure mathematicsadjoint operatorsMicrolocal analysis32A2501 natural sciences[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Limit (mathematics)Bergman projectionComplex Variables (math.CV)[MATH]Mathematics [math]Mathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematical PhysicsBergman kernelMathematicsasymptotic expansionweighted L2-estimates58J40[MATH.MATH-CV]Mathematics [math]/Complex Variables [math.CV]Mathematical Physics (math-ph)16. Peace & justiceFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional Analysisasymptoticstheoremkernelanalytic pseudodifferential operator010307 mathematical physicsAsymptotic expansion47B35classical limitAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Toeplitz operatorGeneral Mathematics70H15Holomorphic functionFOS: Physical sciencesSemiclassical physicsKähler manifold[MATH.MATH-FA]Mathematics [math]/Functional Analysis [math.FA]analytic symbolsMathematics - Analysis of PDEskahler-metrics0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]0101 mathematicsMathematics - Complex VariablesMathematics::Complex Variables010102 general mathematics32W25space35A27Kähler manifoldmicrolocal analysisToeplitz operatorquantizationsemiclassical analysis
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On the Estimate for Commutators in DiPerna–Lions Theory

2011

In this note, we will exhibit the estimates on the commutator of semi-groups, motivated by commutator estimates in Di Perna-Lions theory.

Pure mathematicslawMathematics::Analysis of PDEsCommutator (electric)law.inventionMathematics
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On the Cauchy problem for microlocally symmetrizable hyperbolic systems with log-Lipschitz coefficients

2017

International audience; The present paper concerns the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for microlocally symmetrizable hyperbolic systems whose coefficients and symmetrizer are log-Lipschitz continuous, uniformly in time and space variables. For the global in space problem we establish energy estimates with finite loss of derivatives, which is linearly increasing in time. This implies well-posedness in H ∞ , if the coefficients enjoy enough smoothness in x. From this result, by standard arguments (i.e. extension and convexification) we deduce also local existence and uniqueness. A huge part of the analysis is devoted to give an appropriate sense to the Cauchy problem, which is not evide…

Pure mathematicsloss of derivativeshyperbolic equationGeneral MathematicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEsmicrolocal symmetrizabilityhyperbolic equations; hyperbolic systems; log-lipschitz coefficientsSpace (mathematics)01 natural sciencesMathematics - Analysis of PDEslog-Lipschitz regularity; loss of derivatives; global and local Cauchy problem; well-posedness; non-characteristic Cauchy problemwell-posednessFOS: MathematicsInitial value problem[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]Uniqueness0101 mathematics[MATH.MATH-AP] Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]MathematicsSmoothness (probability theory)Spacetimelog-lipschitz coefficients010102 general mathematicsglobal and local Cauchy problemExtension (predicate logic)Lipschitz continuitynon-characteristic Cauchy problemhyperbolic equationshyperbolic systemMathematics Subject Classificationlog-Lipschitz regularityhyperbolic systemsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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