Search results for "PERFORMANCE"

showing 10 items of 4457 documents

ATLAS data quality operations and performance for 2015-2018 data-taking

2020

The ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider reads out particle collision data from over 100 million electronic channels at a rate of approximately 100 kHz, with a recording rate for physics events of approximately 1 kHz. Before being certified for physics analysis at computer centres worldwide, the data must be scrutinised to ensure they are clean from any hardware or software related issues that may compromise their integrity. Prompt identification of these issues permits fast action to investigate, correct and potentially prevent future such problems that could render the data unusable. This is achieved through the monitoring of detector-level quantities and reconstructed collision ev…

:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]DATAPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsData managementdetector-systems performance01 natural sciencesSERVICEHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysik//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)SoftwareCERNSubatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]InstrumentationMathematical PhysicsOperationLarge detector-systems performanceSettore FIS/01Data processingLarge Hadron ColliderAtlas (topology)ROOT-S=13 TEVDetectorInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)ATLASGNAM:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]qualityLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Large; detector-systems performance; ROOT-S=13 TEV; COLLISIONS; SERVICE; SEARCH; GNAMParticle Physics - ExperimentperformanceCOLLISIONS530 PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasReal-time computing:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]610FOS: Physical sciencesprogrammingSEARCH0103 physical sciencesddc:610High Energy Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsScience & TechnologyLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Large detector-systems performance010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicsData quality//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]Collision530 PhysikmonitoringefficiencyData qualityExperimental High Energy PhysicsLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicLargedata managementbusiness
researchProduct

Particle identification in ALICE: a Bayesian approach

2016

We present a Bayesian approach to particle identification (PID) within the ALICE experiment. The aim is to more effectively combine the particle identification capabilities of its various detectors. After a brief explanation of the adopted methodology and formalism, the performance of the Bayesian PID approach for charged pions, kaons and protons in the central barrel of ALICE is studied. PID is performed via measurements of specific energy loss ($\mathrm{d}E/\mathrm{d}x$) and time-of-flight. PID efficiencies and misidentification probabilities are extracted and compared with Monte Carlo simulations using high-purity samples of identified particles in the decay channels ${\rm K}^0_S \righta…

:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Monte Carlo methodGeneral Physics and AstronomyPID controllerPP01 natural sciencesParticle identificationHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentParticle identificationHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICEHadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)Heavy-ion collisionNuclear and High Energy Physics Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments) Heavy Ion Experiments Heavy-ion collision Quark gluon plasma Particle identification Bayesianscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Detectors and Experimental TechniquesNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentPhysicsefficiency [particle identification]PB COLLISIONSVDP::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431Monte Carlo [numerical calculations]PB COLLISIONS PP PERFORMANCE.:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]PRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.Time of flight:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]VDP::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431performancemomentum spectrum [charged particle]Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesoneducationBayesian probabilityFOS: Physical sciencesQuark gluon plasma[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]114 Physical sciencesBayesianNuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)PionHeavy Ion Experiments0103 physical sciencesddc:530010306 general physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBayesian approach:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]ALICE experimentPERFORMANCEparticle identification ; Bayesian approachNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.PB COLLISIONS; TEV; PP; PERFORMANCEPhysics - Data Analysis Statistics and ProbabilityQuark–gluon plasmaBayesian [statistics]TEVHigh Energy Physics::Experimentparticle identificationData Analysis Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
researchProduct

Calibration of the photon spectrometer PHOS of the ALICE experiment

2019

Journal of Instrumentation 14(05), P05025 - P05025 (2019). doi:10.1088/1748-0221/14/05/P05025

:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhotonProtonelectromagnetic [calorimeter]Detector alignment and calibration methods (lasers sources particle-beams)particlebeams)energy calibration ; calorimeter electromagnetic ; alignment geometrical ; photon spectrometer ; ALICE ; mass resolution ; performancehiukkasfysiikka01 natural sciencesalignment geometrical030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging0302 clinical medicineALICEDetectors and Experimental TechniquesNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationphoton spectrometerphysics.ins-detMathematical PhysicsPhysicscalorimetersPhysicsDetectorVDP::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)particle-beams):Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]ddc:Calorimetercalibration [energy]PRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]VDP::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431alignment: geometricalCalorimeters; Detector alignment and calibration methods (lasers sources particlebeams)performancePB-PB COLLISIONSsourcesCOLISÕES DE ÍONS PESADOS RELATIVÍSTICOSspectrometer [photon]MesonInstrumentationenergy calibrationDetector alignment and calibration methods (lasers sources particlebeams)tutkimuslaitteet610FOS: Physical sciences114 Physical sciencesNuclear physics03 medical and health sciencesCalorimeters0103 physical sciencesCalibrationNuclear Physics - Experimentddc:610[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]DETECTORCalorimeterSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physics:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]PHOTODIODESphoton: spectrometerCalorimeters; Detector alignment and calibration methods (lasers sources particle-beams)mass resolutioncalorimeter electromagneticenergy: calibrationCalorimeters; Detector alignment and calibration methods (lasers; sources particlebeams); PB-PB COLLISIONS; PHOTODIODES; DETECTORNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.Detector alignment and calibration methods (laserscalorimeter: electromagneticHigh Energy Physics::Experimentgeometrical [alignment]detector alignment and calibration methods (lasers sources particlebeams)Journal of instrumentation
researchProduct

Grip Strength, Neurocognition, and Social Functioning in People WithType-2 Diabetes Mellitus, Major Depressive Disorder, Bipolar Disorder, and Schizo…

2020

[Background] Frailty is a common syndrome among older adults and patients with several comorbidities. Grip strength (GS) is a representative parameter of frailty because it is a valid indicator of current and long-term physical conditions in the general population and patients with severe mental illnesses (SMIs). Physical and cognitive capacities of people with SMIs are usually impaired; however, their relationship with frailty or social functioning have not been studied to date. The current study aimed to determine if GS is a valid predictor of changes in cognitive performance and social functioning in patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus and SMIs.

:Psychiatry and Psychology::Mental Disorders::Mood Disorders::Affective Disorders Psychotic::Bipolar Disorder [Medical Subject Headings]:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]0302 clinical medicine:Psychiatry and Psychology::Mental Disorders::Mood Disorders::Depressive Disorder::Depressive Disorder Major [Medical Subject Headings]Social functioningPsychology030212 general & internal medicineType-2 diabetes mellitusCognitive performancecognitive performanceGeneral PsychologyOriginal Research:Persons::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Aged [Medical Subject Headings]:Persons::Persons::Patients::Outpatients [Medical Subject Headings]education.field_of_studyFrailtyCognition:Disciplines and Occupations::Natural Science Disciplines::Physics::Electronics [Medical Subject Headings]Type-2 diabetesmellitusFragilidadDiabetes mellitus tipo 2SchizophreniaTrastornos mentalesMajor depressive disorder:Diseases::Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases::Metabolic Diseases::Glucose Metabolism Disorders::Diabetes Mellitus::Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 [Medical Subject Headings]PsychologyClinical psychologyFuerza de la manoPopulationlcsh:BF1-990frailty03 medical and health sciencessevere mental illness:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Study Characteristics as Topic::Epidemiologic Studies::Cohort Studies::Longitudinal Studies::Follow-Up Studies [Medical Subject Headings]Severe mental illnessmedicine:Psychiatry and Psychology::Mental Disorders::Schizophrenia and Disorders with Psychotic Features::Schizophrenia [Medical Subject Headings]Effects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performanceBipolar disordereducation:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Statistics as Topic::Regression Analysis [Medical Subject Headings]:Psychiatry and Psychology::Psychological Phenomena and Processes::Mental Processes::Cognition [Medical Subject Headings]:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Physical Examination::Muscle Strength::Hand Strength [Medical Subject Headings]Type 2 Diabetes Mellitustype-2 diabetes mellitusmedicine.diseasesocial functioninglcsh:PsychologyGrip strengthgrip strengthInteracción socialNeurocognitive:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Statistics as Topic::Analysis of Variance [Medical Subject Headings]030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFrontiers in Psychology
researchProduct

Effects of an incremental maximal endurance exercise stress-induced cortisol on cognitive performance

2019

Exercise; Cognitive functions; Cortisol Ejercicio físico; Funciones cognitivas; Cortisol Exercici físic; Funcions cognitives; Cortisol Objectives: It can be hypothesized that cognitive performance decreases after fatigue protocol when it coincides with the maximum peak of cortisol. The first aim of this study was to elucidate the effects of a single bout of high intensity exercise on behavioural (i.e., attention and memory) and physiological (i.e., salivary cortisol) responses. The second objective was to evaluate the effect of the performance of the cognitive tasks on cortisol levels. Methods: Thirty-four physically active men (at least 5 days/week of physical activity practice) 38.11 (1.5…

:compuestos policíclicos::compuestos con anillos de fusión::esteroides::pregnanos::pregnenos::pregnenodionas::hidrocortisona [COMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS]Elementary cognitive taskmedicine.medical_specialtyHippocampusPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationExerciciAudiologyStressCortisol:fenómenos psicológicos::procesos mentales::cognición [PSIQUIATRÍA Y PSICOLOGÍA]Endurance training:Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena::Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena::Movement::Motor Activity::Exercise [PHENOMENA AND PROCESSES]Educación Física y DeportivamedicineEffects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performanceTreadmilllcsh:Sports medicinePrefrontal cortexExerciseFatigueWorking memorybusiness.industryHidrocortisona:Psychological Phenomena::Mental Processes::Cognition [PSYCHIATRY AND PSYCHOLOGY]Cognition:Polycyclic Compounds::Fused-Ring Compounds::Steroids::Pregnanes::Pregnenes::Pregnenediones::Hydrocortisone [CHEMICALS AND DRUGS]Cognitive functionsCognició:fenómenos fisiológicos nerviosos y musculoesqueléticos::fenómenos fisiológicos musculoesqueléticos::movimiento::actividad motora::ejercicio físico [FENÓMENOS Y PROCESOS]businesslcsh:RC1200-1245
researchProduct

HUMAN SAFETY PERFORMANCE IN HIGH RELIABILITY ORGANIZATIONS: THE CASE OF THE NUCLEAR INDUSTRY

2018

Over the last few decades, the study of safety in high reliability organizations has not paid enough attention to the human role and its contribution to a reliable operation. Therefore, the literature about human safety performance is scarce and disjointed. The present paper integrates the existing knowledge on workers’ safety performance in high risk industries, specifically in the nuclear industry. In order to do this, we provide a literature review in which the concept of “safety performance” is clarified, and at the same time, we present the most recent research studies and models on this concept.

A- ccidents.lcsh:PsychologySafety performanceRisk managementNuclear power plantsHigh reliabilitylcsh:BF1-990Safety managementPapeles del Psicólogo
researchProduct

Limit on the diffuse flux of ultrahigh energy tau neutrinos with the surface detector of the Pierre Auger Observatory

2009

Data collected at the Pierre Auger Observatory are used to establish an upper limit on the diffuse flux of tau neutrinos in the cosmic radiation. Earth-skimming ντ may interact in the Earth's crust and produce a τ lepton by means of charged-current interactions. The τ lepton may emerge from the Earth and decay in the atmosphere to produce a nearly horizontal shower with a typical signature, a persistent electromagnetic component even at very large atmospheric depths. The search procedure to select events induced by τ decays against the background of normal showers induced by cosmic rays is described. The method used to compute the exposure for a detector continuously growing with time is de…

ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEIASTROPHYSICS[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsActive galactic nucleusPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic rayPROPAGATIONAstrophysics7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesLeptonSpectral lineSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareAugerSEARCHTau neutrino0103 physical sciencesTau neutrinoOSCILLATIONS010306 general physicsCiencias ExactasHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)AIR-SHOWERSPierre Auger ObservatoryPhysicsSPECTRUM010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics[SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsFísicaultrahigh energy cosmic rays ; tau neutrinos ; Pierre Auger ObservatoryDiffuse fluxPierre Auger ObservatoryPERFORMANCECOSMIC-RAYScosmic radiation13. Climate actionTELESCOPESHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaLeptonPhysical Review D
researchProduct

The Relationship Between Goal Orientation, Social Comparison Responses, Self-Efficacy, and Performance

2008

The present study examined whether social comparison responses (identification and contrast in social comparison) mediated the relationship between goal orientation (promotion and prevention) and self-efficacy, and whether self-efficacy was subsequently related with a better performance. As expected, the results showed that promotion-oriented individuals – who are focused on achieving success – had higher self-efficacy than prevention-oriented individuals – who are focused on avoiding failure. Only one of the social comparison responses had a mediating role. That is, the tendency to contrast oneself with others who were doing better mediated the relationship between a prevention goal orien…

AFFECTIVE CONSEQUENCESBurnoutACADEMIC-PERFORMANCEDevelopmental psychologyArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)social comparisonCompetence (human resources)General PsychologyMETAANALYSISSelf-efficacySocial comparison theoryCANCER-TREATMENTOUTCOMESROLE MODELSGoal orientationSocial perceptionMOTIVATIONGoal pursuitCOMPETENCECancer treatmentpromotion and prevention goalsBURNOUTPsychologySocial psychologyself-efficacyperformanceBEHAVIOR
researchProduct

Response of AGATA segmented HPGe detectors to gamma rays up to 15.1MeV

2013

WOS: 000314826000009

AGATA; Gamma-ray spectroscopy; Gamma-ray tracking; HPGe detectors; Pulse-shape and gamma-ray tracking algorithms; Semiconductor detector performance and simulationsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPulse-shape and gamma-ray tracking algorithmsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesSemiconductor detector performance and simulationsTracking (particle physics)01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsGamma-ray tracking0103 physical sciencesGamma spectroscopyddc:530Gamma-ray spectroscopyNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationNuclear ExperimentDetectors de radiacióPhysicsSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorHPGe detectorsGamma ray81V35Semiconductor detectorAGATAFísica nuclearHpge detectorAGATA
researchProduct

Metabolic signatures across the full spectrum of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.

2022

Funder: European Commission

ALTtype 2 diabetes mellitusROC receiving operator characteristicaspartate aminotransferaseHSDLDL low-density lipoproteinUHPLC ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatographyROCHCCNon-alcoholic steatohepatitisGCPCANASHGastroenterology2-HB 2-hydroxybutanoic acid; 3-HB 3-hydroxybutanoic acid; ALT alanine aminotransferase; AST aspartate aminotransferase; CE cholesterol ester; Cer ceramide; FFA free fatty acid; FLIP Fatty Liver Inhibition of Progression; Fibrosis; GC gas chromatography; HCC hepatocellular carcinoma; HSD honest significant difference; LC lipid cluster; LDL low-density lipoprotein; LM lipid and metabolite; LMC lipid metabolite and clinical variable; LPC lysophosphatidylcholine; Lipidomics; Mass spectrometry; Metabolomics; NAFL non-alcoholic fatty liver; NAFLD non-alcoholic fatty liver disease; NAS NASH activity score; NASH non-alcoholic steatohepatitis; NIDDK NASH-CRN National Institute of Digestive Diseases and Kidney NASH Clinical Research Network; NRR non-rejection rate; Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis; PC(O) ether PC; PC phosphatidylcholine; PCA principal component analysis; PE phosphatidylethanolamine; QTOFMS quadrupole-time-of-flight mass spectrometry; ROC receiving operator characteristic; SAF steatosis activity and fibrosis; SM sphingomyelin; T2DM type 2 diabetes mellitus; TG triacylglycerol; UHPLC ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatographySAFSAF steatosis activity and fibrosisLM lipid and metabolitehonest significant differenceHSD honest significant differenceTG triacylglycerolnon-rejection ratecholesterol esterPCPEGC gas chromatographyfree fatty acidFLIPNASH non-alcoholic steatohepatitisNIDDK NASH-CRN National Institute of Digestive Diseases and Kidney NASH Clinical Research NetworkBIOMARKERST2DMPE phosphatidylethanolamineLDLlipidNAFLDFFA free fatty acid2-HBMetabolomicsNAFL non-alcoholic fatty liverLMCphosphatidylcholineScience & TechnologySM sphingomyelinGastroenterology & HepatologyMass spectrometryactivitynutritional and metabolic diseasesT2DM type 2 diabetes mellitusACIDSreceiving operator characteristicdigestive system diseasesquadrupole-time-of-flight mass spectrometryLC lipid clusterlow-density lipoproteinNAS2-HB 2-hydroxybutanoic acidNAS NASH activity scoreQTOFMSether PCNRRSCORING SYSTEMprincipal component analysisgas chromatographyLC2-hydroxybutanoic acidPROGRESSIONAST aspartate aminotransferaseLMPC phosphatidylcholinePC(O)MARKERSUHPLCsteatosisTOOLImmunology and AllergyINSULIN-RESISTANCECerSMFatty Liver Inhibition of Progressionhepatocellular carcinoma2-HB 2-hydroxybutanoic acid NIDDK NASH-CRN National Institute of Digestive Diseases and Kidney NASH Clinical Research Network NRR non-rejection rate Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis PC(O) ether PC PC phosphatidylcholine PCA principal component analysis PE phosphatidylethanolamine QTOFMS quadrupole-time-of-flight mass spectrometry ROC receiving operator characteristic SAF steatosis activity and fibrosis SM T2DM type 2 diabetes mellitus TG triacylglycerol UHPLC ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatographyultrahigh-performance liquid chromatographyCELPC3-HBNAFLnon-alcoholic fatty liverTGtriacylglycerolNRR non-rejection rateLife Sciences & BiomedicineNAFLD non-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseFLIP Fatty Liver Inhibition of Progressionalanine aminotransferasemetaboliteCer ceramideCE cholesterol estersphingomyelinlysophosphatidylcholineand fibrosisALT alanine aminotransferaseInternal MedicineceramideNational Institute of Digestive Diseases and Kidney NASH Clinical Research NetworkAST3-HB 3-hydroxybutanoic acidQTOFMS quadrupole-time-of-flight mass spectrometryPCA principal component analysisLPC lysophosphatidylcholineHepatologynon-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseand clinical variablePC(O) ether PC3-hydroxybutanoic acidFibrosisNASH activity scoreNIDDK NASH-CRNlipid clusterlipid and metabolitephosphatidylethanolamineLipidomicsLMC lipid metabolite and clinical variableFFAHCC hepatocellular carcinomaJHEP reports : innovation in hepatology
researchProduct