Search results for "PERFORMANCE"

showing 10 items of 4457 documents

Motor imagery and cortico-spinal excitability: A review

2016

International audience; Motor imagery (MI) has received a lot of interest during the last decades as its chronic or acute use has demonstrated several effects on improving sport performances or skills. The development of neuroimagery techniques also helped further our understanding of the neural correlates underlying MI. While some authors showed that MI, motor execution and action observation activated similar motor cortical regions, transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) studies brought great insights on the role of the primary motor cortex and on the activation of the cortico-spinal pathway during MI. After defining MI and describing the TMS technique, a short report of MI activities on…

medicine.medical_treatmentPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationAthletic Performance050105 experimental psychologyneuroscience03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMotor imagery[ INFO.INFO-BI ] Computer Science [cs]/Bioinformatics [q-bio.QM]medicinemotor controlHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesOrthopedics and Sports MedicineNeural correlates of consciousnessmusculoskeletal neural and ocular physiology05 social sciencesMotor CortexMotor controlElectroencephalographyGeneral MedicineMagnetic Resonance ImagingTranscranial magnetic stimulationSpinal Cordnervous system[ SDV.NEU ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]Action observationImaginationPrimary motor cortexPsychologyNeurosciencePsychomotor Performance030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMotor executionTranscranial magnetic stimulationperformanceMuscle Contraction
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High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of diuretics in urine by micellar liquid chromatography.

1992

The use of micellar liquid chromatography for the determination of diuretics in urine by direct injection of the sample into the chromatographic system is discussed. The retention of the urine matrix at the beginning of the chromatograms was observed for different sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS) mobile phases. The eluent strengths of a hybrid SDS-methanol micellar mobile phase for several diuretics were compared and related to the stationary phase/water partition coefficient with a purely micellar mobile phase. The urine band was appreciably narrower with a mobile phase of 0.05 M SDS-5% methanol (v/v) at 50 degrees C (pH 6.9). With this mobile phase the determination of bendroflumethiazide an…

medicine.medical_treatmentUrineHigh-performance liquid chromatographyMatrix (chemical analysis)Column chromatographyHydrochlorothiazideFurosemidemedicineHumansDiureticsChromatography High Pressure LiquidMicellesTriamtereneChromatographyChemistryProbenecidSodium Dodecyl SulfateGeneral ChemistryChlorothiazideAcetazolamideEthacrynic AcidHydrochlorothiazideMicellar liquid chromatographyBendroflumethiazideDiureticmedicine.drugChromatography LiquidJournal of chromatography
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Mediju intelektuālisms un tā performance: žurnāla "Rīgas Laiks" analīze (1993-2018)

2018

Bakalaura darba tēma ir “Mediju intelektuālisms un tā performance: žurnāla “Rīgas Laiks” analīze (1993–2018)”. Pētījumā analizēts ikmēneša žurnāls “Rīgas Laiks” no tā izdošanas līdz šim brīdim, galveno uzmanību vēršot intelektuāla satura uzvedumam. Darbā izvirzīti intelektuālisma un performances jēdzieni kā aktuāli un maz pētīti fenomeni akadēmiskajā telpā, ļaujot izzināt tiem raksturīgās iezīmes un attiecināt tos uz Latvijas mediju vidi. Izmantojot sociālajās zinātnēs pielietotas pētniecības metodes – kvalitatīvo, kvantitatīvo un vizuālo kontentanalīzi, rāmējuma analīzi, kā arī strukturēto un daļēji strukturēto interviju, noteiktas plaša lauka intelektuālisma iezīmes un attiecīgā mediju pe…

medijiKomunikācijas zinātneintelektuālismsžurnālsperformanceRīgas Laiks
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La costruzione della memoria pubblica come “performance culturale”: riflessioni a partire dalla commemorazione della strage di Portella della Ginestra

2009

Commemorare, ovvero il ricordare e celebrare in forma pubblica, implica l’evocazione – da parte di attori specifici – di retoriche anche in forma solenne, di fronte ad un pubblico, o più verosimilmente a pubblici diversi: il ricordare medesimo ha il significato, tutto sociale, di riattualizzare la memoria del gruppo sociale di appartenenza, spesso ritualizzandola.Un’analisi sociologica che non si limiti, “[...] a indagare le condizioni istituzionali ed esteriori, ambientali, della produzione culturale, ma che si introduca, passando dalla porta principale, nello stesso oggetto o prodotto culturale, per rivelarne la struttura anche semiotica e narrativa, a decifrarne il codice” (Santoro, 2006…

memoriaPortella della GinestraSettore SPS/08 - Sociologia Dei Processi Culturali E Comunicativicommemorazioneperformance
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External knowledge sourcing for R&D activities: antecedents and implications of governance mode choice

2014

This paper investigates how internal and external factors affect the choice between alliances and joint ventures (A&JVs) and mergers and acquisitions (M&As) for the external sourcing of research and development (R&D) activities, and whether or not such a choice is really con- tingent, that is, is it the best choice in terms of its impact on firms’ innovative performance under those circumstances? We build a set of hypotheses based on both the transaction-cost theory and the resource-based view, and test them through a secondary data source analy- sis. We found that companies adopt either R&D M&A or A&JV depending on internal (e.g. resources and capabilities, innovation experience) and exter…

mergers and acquisi- tioninnovative performanceStrategy and ManagementCorporate governanceexternal knowledge sourcingManagement Science and Operations ResearchContingency approachSettore ING-IND/35 - Ingegneria Economico-GestionaleAffect (psychology)Test (assessment)contingency approachResource (project management)alliances and joint ventureMergers and acquisitionsBusinessMarketingMode choiceSet (psychology)Industrial organizationTechnology Analysis & Strategic Management
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Enseignements d'une meta-analyse sur le lien participation budgétaire - performance managériale

2009

This meta-analysis is a critical comparison of three of quantitative synthesis. It applies some propositions of the Potsdam international consultation on meta-analysis, in the field of management control. Study design. After a traditional narrative review, three meta-analysis methodologies for the synthesis of articles with heterogeneous methodologies and fields are presented. After a short critical presentation of our results with “box score” and p-values combination methods, we show the result of best-evidence synthesis and its stability as recommended at the Potsdam international consultation on meta-analysis. Results. The results of methods of meta-analysis implemented do not make it po…

meta-analysissynthèse des meilleurs étudesméthodes des votesmanagerial performanceperformance managériale[SHS.GESTION]Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationbox score methodsbudgetary participationméta-analyseparticipation budgétaire[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationbest-evidence synthesis
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Fitness, body composition and blood lipids following three concurrent strength and endurance training modes

2016

This study investigated changes in physical fitness, body composition, and blood lipid profile following 24 weeks of 3 volume-equated concurrent strength and endurance training protocols. Physically active, healthy male and female participants (aged 18–40 years) performed strength and endurance sessions on different days (DD; men, n = 21; women, n = 18) or in the same session with endurance preceding strength (ES; men, n = 16; women, n = 15) or vice versa (SE; men, n = 18; women, n = 14). The training volume was matched in all groups. Maximal leg press strength (1-repetition maximum (1RM)) and endurance performance (maximal oxygen consumption during cycling), body composition (dual-energy X…

metabolic healthcombined trainingphysical performanceresistance trainingaerobinen harjoitteluterveys
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Desirable properties of performance indicators for assessing interactive evolutionary multiobjective optimization methods

2022

Interactive methods support decision makers in finding the most preferred solution in multiobjective optimization problems. They iteratively incorporate the decision maker's preference information to find the best balance among conflicting objectives. Several interactive methods have been developed in the literature. However, choosing the most suitable interactive method for a given problem can prove challenging and appropriate indicators are needed to compare interactive methods. Some indicators exist for a priori methods, where preferences are provided at the beginning of the solution process. We present some numerical experiments that illustrate why these indicators are not suitable for …

metricsoptimointipäätöksentekointeraktiivisuuspäätöksentukijärjestelmätperformance assessmentinteractive methodsmulti-criterion optimization and decision-makingmultiple criteria optimizationmonitavoiteoptimointiperformanceindikaattoritperformance evaluationProceedings of the Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference Companion
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The importance of social networks in the Norwegian firewood industry

2013

Accepted version of an article from journal of Biomass and Bioenergy This study examines the relationship between social network size, innovation and firm performance among firewood producers in Norway. Moreover, it investigates how this relationship is affected both by the structure and variations in networks and by firm size and age. A questionnaire-based survey was sent to managers of firms (including one-person firms) in the firewood industry in Norway. A total of 645 usable replies were received, and the theoretical model was tested using structural equation modeling. The findings show that social network size has a positive effect on firm performance via innovation by firewood produce…

micro firmsSocial networkRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industrynetworkingForestryNorwegianbioenergyFirewoodrenewable energyStructural equation modelinglanguage.human_languageinnovationPeer reviewfirm performancelanguagebusinessWaste Management and DisposalAgronomy and Crop ScienceIndustrial organizationVDP::Social science: 200::Economics: 210::Business: 213Mass media
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Profiling a spectrum of mental job demands and their linkages to employee outcomes

2020

Substance abuse, conduct disorder (CD) and attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are all known risk factors for developing aggressive behaviors, criminality, other psychiatric comorbidity and substance use disorders (SUD). Since early age of onset is important for aggravating the impact of several of these risk factors, the aim of the present study was to investigate whether young adult violent offenders with different patterns of early onset externalizing problems (here: substance use < age 15, ADHD, CD) had resulted in different criminality profiles, substance use problem profiles and psychiatric comorbidity in young adult age. A mixed-method approach was used, combining a varia…

mielekkyysmental job demandslcsh:BF1-990Job burnoutuupumusDevelopmental psychologyjob burnoutmeaning of workmental disorderslatent profile analysisProfiling (information science)psychiatric comorbidity substance use SUD ADHD conduct disorder criminality aggressionvaatimuksetApplied PsychologyWorking lifePsykologia - PsychologyModerate levelArticlessuoriutuminenjob performancelcsh:PsychologyJob performancepsyykkinen kuormittavuustyön kuormittavuusPsychology (miscellaneous)työpsykologiaPsychologywork intensification
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