Search results for "PERT"

showing 10 items of 7689 documents

Predictors of Progression in Hypertensive Renal Disease in Children

2004

In hypertensive renal disease in children, several risk factors influence the development and the rate of progression of renal damage, including blood pressure levels, proteinuria, lipid disorders, and genetic differences. The impact of blood pressure on renal structures, the most important of the factors, depends not only on blood pressure levels, but also on the persistence of the blood pressure levels over time, mainly during the hours when the patient is resting or sleeping. Abnormal circadian variability is frequently observed in patients with renal damage, and nocturnal blood pressure reduction should be a major therapeutic objective to protect against a decline in renal function. Pro…

medicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismRenal functionDiseaseurologic and male genital diseasesRisk FactorsInternal medicineInternal MedicineHumansMedicineIn patientCircadian rhythmChildReview PaperProteinuriabusiness.industryRenal damageAge FactorsPrognosisNocturnal blood pressureProteinuriaBlood pressureEndocrinologyHypertensionDisease ProgressionCardiologyKidney Diseasesmedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessThe Journal of Clinical Hypertension
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Selective muscle hypertrophy, changes in EMG and force, and serum hormones during strength training in older women.

2001

Effects of strength training (ST) for 21 wk were examined in 10 older women (64 ± 3 yr). Electromyogram, maximal isometric force, one-repetition maximum strength, and rate of force development of the leg extensors, muscle cross-sectional area (CSA) of the quadriceps femoris (QF) and of vastus lateralis (VL), medialis (VM), intermedius (VI) and rectus femoris (RF) throughout the lengths of 3/12–12/15 (Lf) of the femur, muscle fiber proportion and areas of types I, IIa, and IIb of the VL were evaluated. Serum hormone concentrations of testosterone, growth hormone (GH), cortisol, and IGF-I were analyzed for the resting, preexercise, and postexercise conditions. After the 21-wk ST, maximal for…

medicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsHydrocortisonePhysiologyStrength trainingBody heightMuscle Fibers SkeletalElectromyographyIsometric exerciseMuscle hypertrophyRate of force developmentPhysiology (medical)Internal medicineIsometric ContractionSex Hormone-Binding GlobulinmedicineHumansTestosteroneExercise physiologyInsulin-Like Growth Factor IMuscle SkeletalExerciseSerum hormonesAgedmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryElectromyographyHuman Growth HormoneBody WeightHypertrophyMiddle AgedBody HeightEndocrinologyPhysical FitnessFemalebusinessJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)
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The effect of immersion disinfection procedures on dimensional stability of two elastomeric impression materials

2008

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of immersion disinfection procedures on the dimensional stability of two elastomeric impression materials. Impressions of a stainless steel die were made with polyether (PE) and with additionpolymerized silicone rubber (PVS). The test specimens underwent disinfection treatment by immersion in two commercially available solutions containing quaternary ammonium compounds (Sterigum Powder, SP) and glutaraldehyde plus an amino derivative (MD520, MD), respectively. The impressions were measured at 4 different time points: before any disinfection treatment (T0); after the first disinfection (T1); 6 hours after the first disinfection (T2); after th…

medicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsMaterials scienceSurface PropertiesDisinfectantDentistryimpression materials disinfectants dimensional stability disinfection polyether addition-polymerized siliconeElastomerSilicone rubberchemistry.chemical_compoundSettore MED/28 - Malattie OdontostomatologicheImmersionMaterials TestingmedicineImmersion (virtual reality)HumansGeneral Dentistrybusiness.industryDental Impression MaterialsDental DisinfectantsAmmonium compoundsSurgeryImpressionDisinfectionQuaternary Ammonium CompoundsResins SyntheticElastomerschemistryGlutaralSilicone ElastomersDental impression materialGlutaraldehydebusiness
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Osteonecrosis of the jaws in patients assuming oral bisphosphonates for osteoporosis: A retrospective multi-hospital-based study of 87 Italian cases

2013

Abstract Background Bisphosphonates (BPs) are currently the chief drugs for the prevention/treatment of osteoporosis; one of their adverse effects is the osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ). The primary endpoints of this multi-center cross-sectional study are: i) an observation of the clinical features of BRONJ in 87 osteoporotic, non-cancer patients; and ii) an evaluation of their demographic variables and comorbidities. Methods 87 BRONJ patients in therapy for osteoporosis with BPs from 8 participating clinical Italian centers were consecutively identified and studied. After BRONJ diagnosis and staging, comorbidities and data relating to local and drug-related risk factors for BRONJ were col…

medicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsMultivariate analysisHeart DiseasesOsteoporosisSettore MED/50 - Scienze Tecniche Mediche ApplicateAdministration OralMandibleOsteonecrosis jawHospital based studyAdrenal Cortex HormonesRisk FactorsSettore MED/28 - Malattie OdontostomatologicheInternal medicineDiabetes MellitusInternal MedicinemedicineHumansIn patientRisk factorOral bisphopshonateAdverse effectOsteoporosis PostmenopausalAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overAlendronateBone Density Conservation AgentsDiphosphonatesbusiness.industryLiver DiseasesIncidence (epidemiology)Age FactorsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryCross-Sectional StudiesItalyOral bisphopshonates; Osteonecrosis jaws; OsteoporosisHypertensionMultivariate AnalysisOsteoporosisBisphosphonate-Associated Osteonecrosis of the JawFemaleOsteonecrosis of the jawbusiness
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Prospective appraisal of the prevalence of primary aldosteronism in hypertensive patients presenting with atrial flutter or fibrillation (PAPPHY Stud…

2013

Primary aldosteronism (PA) is the most common endocrine form of hypertension and may carry an increased risk of atrial flutter or fibrillation (AFF). The primary goal of this multicentre cohort study is thus to prospectively establish the prevalence of PA in consecutive hypertensive patients referred for lone (non-valvular), paroxysmal or permanent AFF. Secondary objectives are to determine: (1) the predictors of AFF in patients with PA; (2) the rate of AFF recurrence at follow-up after specific treatment in the patients with PA; (3) the effect of AFF that can increase atrial natriuretic peptide via the atrial stretch and thereby blunt aldosterone secretion, on the aldosterone-to-renin rati…

medicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsTime FactorElectric CountershockPlasma renin activityaldosteronism; atrial fibrillation; high blood pressure; plasma reninPrimary aldosteronismRecurrenceInternal medicineatraial fibrillationReninHyperaldosteronismInternal MedicinePrevalenceMedicineHumansSinus rhythmatrial fibrillationprimary aldosteronism; hypertension; atraial fibrillationProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyAldosteroneFibrillationaldosteronismprimary aldosteronismChi-Square Distributionbusiness.industryAtrial fibrillationmedicine.diseaseHyperaldosteronismplasma reninEuropeProspective StudieTreatment OutcomeAtrial FlutterResearch DesignAnti-Arrhythmia AgentBiological MarkerHypertensionCardiologyQuality of Lifemedicine.symptombusinessAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsAtrial flutterBiomarkersHumanhigh blood pressure
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Bacterial inactivation/sterilization by argon plasma treatment on contaminated titanium implant surfaces: in vitro study

2015

Background: Surface treatment by argon plasma is widely used as the last step of the manufacturing process of ti- tanium implant fixtures before their sterilization by gamma rays. The possibility of using such a technology in the daily clinical practice is particularly fascinating. The aim of the present study was to assess the effects of the argon plasma treatment on different titanium implant surfaces previously exposed in vitro to bacterial contamination. Material and Methods: Sterile c.p. titanium implant discs with turned (T, Sa: 0.8μm), sandblasted/acid-etched (SAE, Sa: 1.3μm) and titanium plasma sprayed (TPS, Sa: 3.0μm) surface were used in this study. A strain of Ag- gregatibacter a…

medicine.medical_specialtyTitanium implantMaterials sciencePlasma GasesSurface Propertieschemistry.chemical_elementPlasma treatmentOdontología02 engineering and technologyAggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineArgon plasma titanium implant surface Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans.Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitanmedicineIn vitro studyArgonGeneral DentistryDecontaminationDental ImplantsTitaniumColony-forming unitArgonBacteriaResearchRadiochemistrySterilization030206 dentistrySterilization (microbiology)Contamination:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCiencias de la saludSurgeryArgon plasmaOtorhinolaryngologychemistryUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASEquipment ContaminationSurgeryOral SurgeryTitanium implant surface0210 nano-technologyTitanium
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OP29 Tofacitinib in ulcerative colitis: Real-world evidence from Eneida Registry

2020

Abstract Background Our aim was to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of tofacitinib in ulcerative colitis (UC) in real life. Methods Patients from the prospectively maintained ENEIDA registry treated with tofacitinib due to active UC were included. Clinical activity and effectiveness were defined based on Partial Mayo Score (PMS). The short-term response was assessed at week 4, 8 and 16. The last-observation-carried-forward method was used in patients that stopped tofacitinib before the time-points for clinical assessment. Variables associated with short-term remission at week 8 were identified by logistic regression analysis. The cumulative retention rate and the cumulative incidence o…

medicine.medical_specialtyTofacitinibbusiness.industryHypertriglyceridemiaGastroenterologyGeneral MedicineReal world evidencemedicine.diseaseUlcerative colitisInternal medicineDisease remissionmedicinePredictor variableAdverse effectbusinessSurvival analysisJournal of Crohn's and Colitis
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Prognostic role of tapse to pasp ratio in patients undergoing mitraclip procedure

2021

Producción Científica

medicine.medical_specialtyTransthoracic echocardiographyCorazón - Cirugíamedicine.medical_treatmentCardiology3205.01 Cardiologíalcsh:MedicineHeart valves - Diseases - diagnostic imaging030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyRight ventricular to pulmonary arterial couplingArticlePulmonary hypertension03 medical and health sciencesmitral valve repairtransthoracic echocardiography0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinepulmonary hypertensionmedicineMitraClipCorazón - Enfermedades030212 general & internal medicineMitral valve repairMitral regurgitationMitral valve - Diseases - ImagingProportional hazards modelbusiness.industryMitraClipmitral valve regurgitationlcsh:RGeneral MedicineCardiac surgerymedicine.disease3207.04 Patología CardiovascularPulmonary hypertensionHipertensión pulmonarBlood pressureEchocardiographyHeart failureCardiologyright ventricular to pulmonary arterial couplingHeart - DiseasesMitral valve regurgitationbusinessMitral valve repairMitral valve regurgitation
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Impact of Structural Heart Disease on the Acute Complication Rate in Atrial Fibrillation Ablation: Results from the German Ablation Registry

2013

Acute Complication Rate in AF Ablation Introduction Catheter ablation (CA) has emerged as a widespread therapeutic option in the treatment of atrial fibrillation (AF). Currently, no safety data with regard to the impact of the underlying structural heart diseases (SHD) are available. We sought to assess the risk for acute and long-term complications during CA of AF in relation to underlying SHD. Methods and Results We included 6,211 patients in a prospective registry undergoing CA of AF in 41 nationwide centers. All patients were divided into 4 groups according to the underlying heart disease: No SHD (69.4%), hypertensive heart disease (HHD) (12.0%), coronary artery disease (CAD) (15.1%), a…

medicine.medical_specialtyUnivariate analysisHeart diseasebusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentCardiomyopathyAtrial fibrillationCatheter ablationOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseHypertensive heart diseaseCoronary artery diseasePhysiology (medical)Internal medicinemedicineCardiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessJournal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology
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CT imaging of acute and chronic pyelonephritis: a practical guide for emergency radiologists

2020

Contrast-enhanced CT is not routinely indicated in uncomplicated urinary infections, but it may be necessary in patients with specific risk factors (i.e., diabetes, immunocompromised patients, history of stones, or prior renal surgery) or in patients not responding to antibiotics and in detecting complications of pyelonephritis. CT is the gold standard for imaging assessment of pyelonephritis severity. Imaging appearance of acute pyelonephritis, including focal (i.e., wedge-shaped zones of decreased attenuation or hypodense mass) and diffuse (i.e., global enlargement, poor parenchymal enhancement, lack of excretion of contrast, fat stranding) forms, needs to be differentiated from renal inf…

medicine.medical_specialtyUrinary systemInterstitial nephritisContrast MediaMalignancy030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingMuscle hypertrophyDiagnosis DifferentialComputed tomography Pyelonephritis Emergency Kidney03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAtrophyDiabetes mellitusmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingKidneyPyelonephritisbusiness.industry030208 emergency & critical care medicineGold standard (test)medicine.diseasemedicine.anatomical_structureAcute DiseaseChronic DiseaseEmergency MedicineRadiologybusinessTomography X-Ray ComputedSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E Radioterapia
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