Search results for "PERT"

showing 10 items of 7689 documents

New developments in the pathogenesis of obesity-induced hypertension

2015

Obesity is a disorder that develops from the interaction between genotype and environment involving social, behavioral, cultural, and physiological factors. Obesity increases the risk for type 2 diabetes mellitus, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, cancer, musculoskeletal disorders, chronic kidney and pulmonary disease. Although obesity is clearly associated with an increased prevalence of hypertension, many obese individuals may not develop hypertension. Protecting factors may exist and it is important to understand why obesity is not always related to hypertension. The aim of this review is to highlight the knowledge gap for the association between obesity, hypertension, and potential …

obesityhypertensionPhysiologyAppetiteDiseaseGut floraleptinDiabetes mellitusInternal Medicinemedicinea-MSHAnimalsHumanssaltEpigeneticsExercisesun lightsympathetic nervous systembiologygut microbiotabusiness.industryLeptinpotassiumPotassium DietaryType 2 Diabetes MellitusCancerSodium DietaryProtective Factorsmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationObesityDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Cardiovascular DiseasesImmunologyReceptor Melanocortin Type 4Gene-Environment InteractionCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusiness
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Risk Factors for COVID-19: Diabetes, Hypertension, and Obesity

2021

Introduction: The recent global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has involved more than 7 million people worldwide and been associated with more than 400,000 deaths. No clear information is known about all the potential risk factors for COVID-19 or what factors adversely influence its clinical course and mortality. Therefore, we analyzed the role of obesity, type 2 diabetes, and hypertension as risk factors for COVID-19. Methods: We identified articles for inclusion by searching PubMed and Google Scholar (last accessed 15 June 2020). Retrospective review of literature. Analysis of epidemiological data co…

obesityhypertensionrisk factordiabeteSARS-CoV-2COVID-19Settore MED/49 - Scienze Tecniche Dietetiche Applicate
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Decoherence without entanglement and quantum Darwinism

2020

It is often assumed that decoherence arises as a result of the entangling interaction between a quantum system and its environment, as a consequence of which the environment effectively measures the system, thus washing away its quantum properties. Moreover, this interaction results in the emergence of a classical objective reality, as described by quantum Darwinism. In this Rapid Communication, we show that the idea that entanglement is needed for decoherence is imprecise. We propose a dynamical mixing mechanism capable of inducing decoherence dynamics on a system without creating any entanglement with its quantum environment. We illustrate this mechanism by introducing a simple and exactl…

open quantum systems. decoherence quantum darwinism quantum nonmarkovianity---PhysicsQuantum PhysicsQuantum decoherenceProperty (philosophy)FOS: Physical sciencesTheoryofComputation_GENERALQuantum entanglementQuantum PhysicsQuantum Darwinism01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasQubitQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesQuantum Physics (quant-ph)010306 general physicsQuantum
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Ergonomiskie darba vides riska faktori šūšanas iekārtu operatoriem un preventīvie pasākumi veselības veicināšanai

2020

Maģistra darbā pētīti ergonomiskie darba vides riska faktori šūšanas iekārtu operatoriem, pielietojot ergonomisko risku specializetās un psiholoģiskā klimata darba vides novērtēšanas un darbspēju indeksa noteikšanas metodes.Izstrādātas praktiskās rekomendācijas ergonomisko risku mazināšanai.

operatoripreventīvie pasākumiriski darbāDarba vides aizsardzība un ekspertīzeergonomikaarodslimības
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An overview of the legal module on illegal drug trafficking in the Italian and European criminal law and on substantive aspects of undercover operati…

2014

Il contributo descrive la normativa penale italiana in materia di traffico di stupefacenti e le i profili sostanziali della disciplina delle operazioni sottocopertura.

operazioni sotto coperturaagente provocatoretraffico stupefacentiSettore IUS/17 - Diritto Penale
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Great expectations: Learning the boundaries of design rights

2019

We present a case study of an increase in design right filings and concurrent design right litigations in an industry that previously had little experience of design right protection. The motives for and outcomes of filing, and how these changed over time are discussed. We go on to explore the events, which offered the decision makers opportunities to update their beliefs about the scope of design right protection. We find that filing motives changed from specific protection goals to freedom to operate over time. We also find that the actors faced several, but sometimes contradictory, learning opportunities. There are two types of learning relating to the usage of design rights: 1) learning…

oppiminenStrategy and Managementmedia_common.quotation_subjectComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTINGManagement Science and Operations ResearchIntellectual property050905 science studiesCompetition (economics)OptimismInformation asymmetryuskomuksetManagement of Technology and Innovation0502 economics and businessimmateriaalioikeuskäsityksetdesign rightDynamismmallisuojamedia_commonLaw and economicsProduct categoryConcurrent engineeringScope (project management)mallioikeus05 social sciencesepävarmuusBusinessintellectual property right0509 other social sciences050203 business & managementResearch Policy
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Self-Directed Learning as a Practice of Workplace Learning: Interpretative Repertoires of Self-Directed Learning in ICT Work

2019

Changing technologies and competition in the field of information and communication technology (ICT) are challenging the learning of individual workers and teams alongside and through work. Organisations call for employees’ autonomy and self-directedness executed by agile operations and low hierarchies, where learning is also increasingly the responsibility of the individuals and teams themselves and occurs in practice without strong control of the organisation. Therefore, the multidimensional concept of self-directed learning becomes essential in the context of learning at work. In this study, we examine how employees in the ICT sector describe self-directed learning practices in the conte…

oppiminentieto- ja viestintätekniikkamedia_common.quotation_subjectDiscourse analysisorganisaatiotContext (language use)Educationself-directed learningtyössäoppiminenSociologydiscourse analysisICT organisationmedia_commonIndependent studyinterpretative repertoiresbusiness.industryitseohjautuvuusInformation technologyPublic relationsdiskurssianalyysiInformation and Communications TechnologyAutodidacticismworkplace learningbusinessAutonomyAgile software developmentVocations and Learning
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Development of pedagogical design in technology-rich environments for language teaching and learning

2015

This study explores the development of pedagogical design for language teaching and learning in increasingly technology-rich environments. More specifically, it focuses on the process of design, enactment and analysis of language and literacy pedagogies in technology-rich environments. Two substudies are reported in five articles, each of which approaches pedagogical design from a different perspective. The first substudy examined (a) what pedagogical choices language students make in regard to learning objectives, working modes, materials and assessment, and (b) what kind of experiences, attitudes and perceptions were behind these choices. The second substudy focused on developing a design…

oppimisympäristöoppiminenlanguage teaching and learningmediaympäristöteknologinen kehitysopetusopetustavoitteetpedagogical designpedagoginen suunnitteluComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONexpertisekieletlanguage and literacy practicesopetusteknologiatechnology-rich environments
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Donor-π-acceptors containing the 10-(1,3-dithiol-2-ylidene)anthracene unit for dye-sensitized solar cells

2012

Two donor-acceptor molecular tweezers incorporating the 10-(1,3-dithiol-2-ylidene)anthracene unit as donor group and two cyanoacrylic units as accepting/anchoring groups are reported as metal-free sensitizers for dye-sensitized solar cells. By changing the phenyl spacer with 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene (EDOT) units, the absorption spectrum of the sensitizer is red-shifted with a corresponding increase in the molar absorptivity. Density functional calculations confirmed the intramolecular charge-transfer nature of the lowest-energy absorption bands. The new dyes are highly distorted from planarity and are bound to the TiO(2) surface through the two anchoring groups in a unidentate binding for…

optical propertiesAbsorption spectroscopypigments010402 general chemistryPhotochemistrydyes01 natural sciences7. Clean energyCatalysischemistry.chemical_compound[CHIM]Chemical SciencesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSAnthracene010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryDithiolGeneral ChemistryMolar absorptivity0104 chemical sciencesDye-sensitized solar cellchemistryIntramolecular forcesensitizerssolar cellsAbsorption (chemistry)absorptionMolecular tweezers
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Solar radiative effects of a Saharan dust plume observed during SAMUM assuming spheroidal model particles

2011

The solar optical properties of Saharan mineral dust observed during the Saharan Mineral Dust Experiment (SAMUM) were explored based on measured size-number distributions and chemical composition. The size-resolved complex refractive index of the dust was derived with real parts of 1.51–1.55 and imaginary parts of 0.0008–0.006 at 550 nm wavelength. At this spectral range a single scattering albedo ω o and an asymmetry parameter g of about 0.8 were derived. These values were largely determined by the presence of coarse particles. Backscatter coefficients and lidar ratios calculated with Mie theory (spherical particles) were not found to be in agreement with independently measured lidar data.…

optical propertiesAtmospheric Scienceradiative transfer simulationsMaterials sciencespectral radiative flux densities010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSingle-scattering albedospheroidal aerosol particlesMie scatteringAtmosphärische SpurenstoffeMineralogy010501 environmental sciencesMineral dustAtmosphärenprozessoren01 natural sciencesComputational physicsSaharan mineral dustExtinction (optical mineralogy)Radiative transferParticlescattering databaseParticle sizeAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsOptical depth0105 earth and related environmental sciencesTellus B
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