Search results for "PFHxS"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Exposure to perfluoroalkyl substances and thyroid function in pregnant women and children: A systematic review of epidemiologic studies

2017

Introduction: Thyroid hormones (THs) are especially important for brain maturation and development during the fetal period and childhood. Several epidemiological studies have assessed the possible association between exposure to perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) and thyroid outcomes during the early stages of life. We aimed to review this evidence. Methods: We conducted a systematic review in compliance with the PRISMA Statement (search conducted in PubMed and Embase, as well as in the citations of the selected articles). We chose studies if they dealt with thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), triiodothyronine (T3), thyroxin (T4), or thyroid dysfunctions, and perfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHxS),…

0301 basic medicineMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentPrenatal and infant exposureThyroid GlandPhysiology010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesPerfluorononanoic acidToxicology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundEnvironmental Science(all)PregnancyEpidemiologymedicineHumansPerfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)Childlcsh:Environmental sciences0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental Sciencelcsh:GE1-350ThyroidFluorocarbonsTriiodothyroninebusiness.industryThyroidEnvironmental ExposurePerfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHxS)3. Good healthPerfluorooctane030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryAlkanesulfonic AcidsEnvironmental PollutantsFemalePerfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS)Thyroid functionCaprylatesPerfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)businessHormoneCohort studyEnvironment International
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On the ability of perfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHxS) bioaccumulation by two Pseudomonas sp. strains isolated from PFAS‐contaminated environmental matr…

2020

PFASs (perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are highly fluorinated, aliphatic, synthetic compounds with high thermal and chemical stability as well as unique amphiphilic properties which make them ingredients in a range of industrial processes. PFASs have attracted consideration due to their persistence, toxicity and bioaccumulation tendency in the environment. Recently, attention has begun to be addressed to shorter-chain PFASs, such as perfluorohexane sulfonate [PFHxS], apparently less toxic to and more easily eliminated from lab animals. However, short-chain PFASs represent end-products from the transformation of fluorotelomers whose biotic breakdown reactions have not been ide…

0301 basic medicineMicrobiology (medical)short-chain pfassMicroorganism010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesMicrobiologyPseudomonas spXenobiotics03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundBioremediationPFASsVirologyAxeniclcsh:QH301-705.5Perfluorohexane0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPollutantbiology<i>pseudomonas</i> sp.Contaminationbiology.organism_classificationBioaccumulation030104 developmental biologyPFHxSchemistrylcsh:Biology (General)Environmental chemistryBioaccumulationEmergent pollutantsXenobioticBioremediationShort‐chain PFASs
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First-trimester maternal concentrations of polyfluoroalkyl substances and fetal growth throughout pregnancy

2019

Background: Several studies have investigated the possible association between prenatal exposure to perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) and birth anthropometry. However, none has assessed fetal size longitudinally. We studied the possible association between PFASs and fetal biometry. Methods: In 1230 mother-child pairs of three cohorts from the Spanish INMA-Project, we analyzed perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS), perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS), perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), and perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) in first-trimester maternal plasma (collection: 2003-2008). We measured abdominal circumference (AC), femur length (FL), biparietal diameter (BPD), and estimated fetal weight (EFW)…

AdultMalePerfluorooctanesulfonic acid010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesPFNAFluorine CompoundsPopulationPhysiologyFetal growth010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesCohort StudiesFetal DevelopmentPerfluorononanoic acidchemistry.chemical_compoundFetusPregnancyPFASsPFOSHumansMedicineeducationlcsh:Environmental sciences0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental Sciencelcsh:GE1-350Fetuseducation.field_of_studyPregnancybusiness.industryPFOAPregnancy OutcomeAnthropometrymedicine.disease3. Good healthPregnancy Trimester FirstPFHxSchemistryCohortPerfluorooctanoic acidFemalebusiness
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On the Ability of Perfluorohexane Sulfonate (PFHxS) Bioaccumulation by Two

2019

PFASs (perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are highly fluorinated, aliphatic, synthetic compounds with high thermal and chemical stability as well as unique amphiphilic properties which make them ingredients in a range of industrial processes. PFASs have attracted consideration due to their persistence, toxicity and bioaccumulation tendency in the environment. Recently, attention has begun to be addressed to shorter-chain PFASs, such as perfluorohexane sulfonate [PFHxS], apparently less toxic to and more easily eliminated from lab animals. However, short-chain PFASs represent end-products from the transformation of fluorotelomers whose biotic breakdown reactions have not been ide…

bioaccumulationPFHxSshort-chain PFASsbioremediationPFASsemergent pollutantsPseudomonas sp.xenobioticsArticleMicroorganisms
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