Search results for "PHASE-I"

showing 10 items of 16 documents

Multidisciplinary management of stage II-III gastric and gastro-oesophageal junction cancer.

2019

The aim of this manuscript is to discuss the viewpoint of the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Gastric Cancer Taskforce and Japan Clinical Oncology Group (JCOG) Gastric Cancer Study Group on the current challenges in the multidisciplinary management of stage II-III gastric and gastro-oesophageal junction (GEJ) cancer. We seek to outline how these challenges are addressed in current trials of both groups. Key elements of future trials of EORTC and JCOG in this indication are described, and a joint vision on how multidisciplinary research of gastric and GEJ cancer patients should be organised is outlined. ispartof: EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CANCER vol:124 pages:67-…

0301 basic medicineMaleCancer ResearchEsophageal NeoplasmsADJUVANT CHEMOTHERAPY0302 clinical medicineEUROPEAN ORGANIZATIONMultidisciplinary approachGastricPerioperativeStage (cooking)AdjuvantClinical OncologyMISMATCH REPAIR DEFICIENCYdigestive oral and skin physiologyGastro oesophageal junctionOPEN-LABELPrognosisJCOGhumanitiesEORTCOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCLINICAL-RESEARCHFemaleImmunotherapyEsophagogastric JunctionRANDOMIZED PHASE-IILife Sciences & Biomedicinemedicine.medical_specialtyStage ii03 medical and health sciencesStomach NeoplasmsmedicineChemotherapyHumansNeoplasm StagingScience & Technologybusiness.industryPERIOPERATIVE CHEMOTHERAPYGeneral surgeryCancerADENOCARCINOMAPLUS OXALIPLATINmedicine.diseaseSurvival Analysisdigestive system diseases030104 developmental biologyNeoplasm stagingbusinessTRIAL DESIGNEuropean journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)
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Does bevacizumab impact anti-EGFR therapy efficacy in metastatic colorectal cancer?

2016

IF 5.008; International audience; Anti-EGFR therapy and antiangiogenic therapies are used alone or in combination with chemotherapies to improve survival in metastatic colorectal cancer. However, it is unknown whether pretreatment with antiangiogenic therapy could impact on the efficacy of anti-EGFR therapy. We selected one hundred and twenty eight patients diagnosed with advanced colorectal cancer with a KRAS and NRAS unmutated tumor. These patients were treated with cetuximab or panitumumab alone or with chemotherapy as second or third-line. Univariate and multivariate Cox model analysis were performed to estimate the effect of a previous bevacizumab regimen on progression free survival a…

0301 basic medicineNeuroblastoma RAS viral oncogene homologOncologyMaleVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AColorectal cancerCetuximabAngiogenesis Inhibitorsmedicine.disease_causeTrialGTP PhosphohydrolasesRas mutations[ SDV.CAN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer0302 clinical medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsDrug InteractionsAged 80 and overCetuximabPanitumumabAntibodies MonoclonalMiddle Aged3. Good healthErbB ReceptorsOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleKRASColorectal Neoplasms1st-Line treatmentmedicine.drugResearch PaperAdultSTAT3 Transcription Factormedicine.medical_specialtyBevacizumabAntineoplastic Agents[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer[SDV.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular BiologybevacizumabIrinotecanDisease-Free SurvivalTumor angiogenesisProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)03 medical and health sciencesVEGFRInternal medicineCell Line TumormedicinePanitumumabHumansEndothelial growth-FactorChemotherapyProgression-free survivalAgedbusiness.industry[ SDV.BC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular BiologyMembrane Proteinsmetastatic colon cancerStat-3medicine.diseaseVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2IrinotecanRandomized phase-III030104 developmental biologyanti-EGFR therapyFactor receptorCaco-2 Cellsbusiness
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Blood baseline neutrophil count predicts bevacizumab efficacy in glioblastoma

2016

// Aurelie Bertaut 1 , Caroline Truntzer 2 , Rachid Madkouri 3 , Coureche Guillaume Kaderbhai 4 , Valentin Derangere 5 , Julie Vincent 4 , Bruno Chauffert 6 , Marie Helene Aubriot-Lorton 7 , Wahlid Farah 3 , Klaus Luc Mourier 3 , Romain Boidot 5,8 and Francois Ghiringhelli 4,5,8,9 1 Biostatistics unit Georges Francois Leclerc Cancer Center, Dijon, France 2 CLIPP, Research Center, University of Burgundy, Dijon, France 3 Department of Neurosurgery, CHU, Dijon, France 4 Department of Medical Oncology, Georges Francois Leclerc Cancer Center, Dijon, France 5 Platform of Transfer in Cancer Biology Genetic and histology, Georges Francois Leclerc Cancer Center, Dijon, France 6 Department of Medical…

0301 basic medicineOncologyMaleVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Agenetic structuresNeutrophilsmedicine.medical_treatmentAngiogenesis InhibitorsBiomarkers Pharmacological[ SDV.CAN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/CancerLeukocyte Count0302 clinical medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorEndothelial Growth-Factorprognostic factorNeoadjuvant therapyRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicNeovascularization PathologicBrain NeoplasmsColony-Stimulating FactorAge FactorsChemoradiotherapyMiddle AgedPrognosisNeoadjuvant Therapy3. Good healthTreatment OutcomeOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisTo-Lymphocyte RatioAbsolute neutrophil countFemalemedicine.drugmedicine.medical_specialtyBevacizumabMalignant Glioma[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer[SDV.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular BiologybevacizumabDisease-Free Survival03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinemedicineHumansPretreatment NeutrophilKarnofsky Performance StatusSingle-Agent BevacizumabRetrospective StudiesNewly-Diagnosed GlioblastomaRecurrent Glioblastomabusiness.industry[ SDV.BC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular BiologyGene Expression ProfilingglioblastomaCancerRetrospective cohort studyLomustinemedicine.diseasePhase-Ii Trialeye diseasesSurgeryIrinotecan030104 developmental biologyprognosistic factorBrain-Tumorssense organsClinical Research PaperNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessChemoradiotherapyFollow-Up Studies
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Recommendations from the iSBTc-SITC/FDA/NCI Workshop on Immunotherapy Biomarkers

2011

Abstract Purpose: To facilitate development of innovative immunotherapy approaches, especially for treatment concepts exploiting the potential benefits of personalized therapy, there is a need to develop and validate tools to identify patients who can benefit from immunotherapy. Despite substantial effort, we do not yet know which parameters of antitumor immunity to measure and which assays are optimal for those measurements. Experimental Design: The iSBTc-SITC (International Society for Biological Therapy of Cancer-Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer), FDA (Food and Drug Administration), and NCI (National Cancer Institute) partnered to address these issues for immunotherapy of cancer. Here…

Cancer ResearchPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyHealth Planning Guidelinesmedicine.medical_treatmentConsensus Development Conferences as TopicStandardized testImmune monitoringt-cell immunity cytokine flow-cytometry cancer vaccine consortium colony-stimulating factor b elispot assay phase-ii trial dendritic cells clinical-trials hiv vaccine harmonization guidelinesMedical OncologyArticleFood and drug administrationNeoplasmsmedicineBiomarkers TumorHumansMedical physicsPersonalized therapySocieties MedicalAntitumor immunitybusiness.industryQuality assessmentUnited States Food and Drug AdministrationCancerInternational AgenciesImmunotherapymedicine.diseaseNational Cancer Institute (U.S.)United StatesOncologyPractice Guidelines as TopicImmunotherapybusiness
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EURECCA colorectal: multidisciplinary management: European consensus conference colon & rectum.

2014

Contains fulltext : 137861.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) BACKGROUND: Care for patients with colon and rectal cancer has improved in the last 20years; however considerable variation still exists in cancer management and outcome between European countries. Large variation is also apparent between national guidelines and patterns of cancer care in Europe. Therefore, EURECCA, which is the acronym of European Registration of Cancer Care, is aiming at defining core treatment strategies and developing a European audit structure in order to improve the quality of care for all patients with colon and rectal cancer. In December 2012, the first multidisciplinary consensus conference about…

Cancer ResearchQuality Assurance Health CareColorectal cancerCancer development and immune defence Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 2]Delphi methodSurgical oncologyFAMILIAL ADENOMATOUS POLYPOSISTumours of the digestive tract Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 14]MedicineSHORT-COURSE RADIOTHERAPYRectal cancerQuality assurance; Colon cancer; Rectal cancer; Multidisciplinary teams; Consensus; Delphi method; Audit; Neoadjuvant treatment; Adjuvant treatment; SurgerySettore MED/36 - DIAGNOSTICA PER IMMAGINI E RADIOTERAPIADisease ManagementPHASE-III TRIALRANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIALNeoadjuvant TherapyQuality assuranceColon cancerEuropemedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeOncologyTRANSANAL ENDOSCOPIC MICROSURGERYColonic NeoplasmsPractice Guidelines as TopicHYPERTHERMIC INTRAPERITONEAL CHEMOTHERAPYmedicine.medical_specialtyNeoadjuvant treatmentEvidence-based practiceConsensusLYMPH-NODE EVALUATIONDelphi methodRectumAuditSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingHumansCIRCUMFERENTIAL RESECTION MARGINddc:610business.industryRectal NeoplasmsTOTAL MESORECTAL EXCISIONCancerLONG-TERM SURVIVALAuditAdjuvant treatmentmedicine.diseaseSurgeryOncology nursingFamily medicineSurgeryMultidisciplinary teamsbusiness
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Second St. Gallen European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Gastrointestinal Cancer Conference: consensus recommendations on controv…

2016

Contains fulltext : 171468pub.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access) Primary treatment of rectal cancer was the focus of the second St. Gallen European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Gastrointestinal Cancer Conference. In the context of the conference, a multidisciplinary international expert panel discussed and voted on controversial issues which could not be easily answered using published evidence. Main topics included optimal pretherapeutic imaging, indication and type of neoadjuvant treatment, and the treatment strategies in advanced tumours. Here we report the key recommendations and summarise the related evidence. The treatment strategy for localised rect…

Cancer ResearchStagingColorectal cancermedicine.medical_treatmentNeoplasias Gastrointestinais030230 surgerySYNCHRONOUS LIVER METASTASESImagingCOLORECTAL-CANCER0302 clinical medicineADJUVANT CHEMOTHERAPYTumours of the digestive tract Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 14]SHORT-COURSE RADIOTHERAPYRectal cancerNeoadjuvant therapyGastrointestinal NeoplasmsRectal Neoplasms/drug therapyCombination chemotherapyChemoradiotherapyCombined Modality TherapyTotal mesorectal excisionNeoadjuvant TherapyEuropeNeoplasias do Recto/quimioterapiaOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMEDIAN FOLLOW-UPLife Sciences & BiomedicineDiagnostic Imagingmedicine.medical_specialtyAntineoplastic AgentsLOCAL RECURRENCERisk AssessmentCOURSE PREOPERATIVE RADIOTHERAPY03 medical and health sciencesmedicineHumansGastrointestinal cancerOncology & CarcinogenesisRadiochemotherapyNeoplasm StagingScience & TechnologyRadiotherapyRectal Neoplasmsbusiness.industryGeneral surgeryTOTAL MESORECTAL EXCISIONCancerRANDOMIZED PHASE-IIImedicine.diseaseSurgeryRadiation therapySurgerybusiness1112 Oncology And CarcinogenesisChemoradiotherapyPOSTOPERATIVE CHEMORADIOTHERAPY
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The 2017 Assisi Think Tank Meeting on rectal cancer: A positioning paper

2019

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSES: To describe current practice in the management of rectal cancer, to identify uncertainties that usually arise in the multidisciplinary team (MDT)'s discussions ('grey zones') and propose next generation studies which may provide answers to them. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A questionnaire on the areas of controversy in managing T2, T3 and T4 rectal cancer was drawn up and distributed to the Rectal-Assisi Think Tank Meeting (ATTM) Expert European Board. Less than 70% agreement on a treatment option was indicated as uncertainty and selected as a 'grey zone'. Topics with large disagreement were selected by the task force group for discussion at the Rectal-ATTM. RESULTS: The…

MaleBest practice guidelinesColorectal cancermedicine.medical_treatmentSettore MED/18 - CHIRURGIA GENERALEMedical Oncology030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingCOLORECTAL-CANCER0302 clinical medicineADJUVANT CHEMOTHERAPYRectal cancerNeoadjuvant therapyRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSettore MED/36 - DIAGNOSTICA PER IMMAGINI E RADIOTERAPIARadiology Nuclear Medicine & Medical ImagingChemoradiotherapyCytoreduction Surgical ProceduresHematologyMiddle AgedOPEN-LABELTotal mesorectal excisionNeoadjuvant TherapyOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleLife Sciences & Biomedicinemedicine.medical_specialtyOrgan preservationLOCAL RECURRENCEAreas of uncertaintiesCOURSE PREOPERATIVE RADIOTHERAPYAreas of uncertainties; Best practice guidelines; Colorectal cancer; Organ preservation; Personalized medicine;03 medical and health sciencesLow rectal cancerRADIATION-THERAPYmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMedical physicsEXTRAMURAL VASCULAR INVASIONNeoplasm StagingScience & TechnologyRectal Neoplasmsbusiness.industryTask forceAreas of uncertainties; Best practice guidelines; Colorectal cancer; Organ preservation; Personalized medicineTOTAL MESORECTAL EXCISIONRANDOMIZED PHASE-IIINEOADJUVANT CHEMORADIOTHERAPYmedicine.diseaseColorectal cancerPersonalized medicineClinical trialRadiation therapyPersonalized medicinebusiness
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R-CVP versus R-CHOP versus R-FM for the initial treatment of patients with advanced-stage follicular lymphoma: results of the FOLL05 trial conducted …

2013

Purpose Although rituximab (R) is commonly used for patients with advanced follicular lymphoma (FL) requiring treatment, the optimal associated chemotherapy regimen has yet to be clarified. Patients and Methods We conducted an open-label, multicenter, randomized trial among adult patients with previously untreated stages II to IV FL to compare efficacy of eight doses of R associated with eight cycles of cyclophosphamide, vincristine, and prednisone (CVP) or six cycles of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) or six cycles of fludarabine and mitoxantrone (FM). The principal end point of the study was time to treatment failure (TTF). Results There were 534 patients…

MaleCancer ResearchLymphomamedicine.medical_treatmentFollicular lymphomaCHOPGastroenterologyAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsProspective StudiesLymphoma FollicularNON-HODGKINS-LYMPHOMASAdult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Cyclophosphamide; Doxorubicin; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Lymphoma Follicular; Male; Middle Aged; Mitoxantrone; Neoplasm Grading; Neoplasm Staging; Prednisone; Prognosis; Prospective Studies; Survival Rate; Vidarabine; Vincristine; Oncology; Cancer ResearchCHEMOTHERAPYMiddle AgedPrognosisChemotherapy regimenFludarabineSurvival RateOncologyVincristineFemaleFLUDARABINECLINICAL-TRIALSVidarabinemedicine.drugAdultVincristinemedicine.medical_specialtyAdult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Cyclophosphamide; Doxorubicin; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Lymphoma Follicular; Male; Middle Aged; Mitoxantrone; Neoplasm Grading; Neoplasm Staging; Prednisone; Prognosis; Prospective Studies; Survival Rate; Vidarabine; VincristineInternal medicinemedicineHumansRITUXIMABSurvival rateCyclophosphamideRESPONSE CRITERIAAgedNeoplasm StagingChemotherapyMitoxantronebusiness.industryFollicularmedicine.diseasePHASE-IIISurgery1ST-LINE TREATMENTDoxorubicinPrednisoneMitoxantroneNeoplasm GradingbusinessFollow-Up StudiesJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology
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Comparison between MRI and pathology in the assessment of tumour regression grade in rectal cancer

2017

Background: Limited data exist regarding the correlation between MRI tumour regression grade (mrTRG) and pathological TRG (pTRG) in rectal cancer. Methods: mrTRG and pTRG were compared in rectal cancer patients from two phase II trials (EXPERT and EXPERT-C). The agreement between radiologist and pathologist was assessed with the weighted κ test while the Kaplan–Meier method was used to estimate survival outcomes. Results: One hundred ninety-one patients were included. Median time from completion of neoadjuvant treatment to pre-operative MRI and surgery was 4.1 weeks (interquartile range (IQR): 3.7–4.7) and 6.6 weeks (IQR: 5.9–7.6), respectively. Fair agreement was found between mrTRG and pT…

MaleCancer ResearchPathologySURGERYColorectal cancerACCURACYmedicine.medical_treatmentMagnetic resonance tumour regression gradePREOPERATIVE CHEMORADIATIONKaplan-Meier EstimateTHERAPY030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging0302 clinical medicineInterquartile rangeRectal cancerNeoadjuvant therapyAged 80 and overCOMPLETE RESPONSEmedicine.diagnostic_testMiddle AgedMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeoadjuvant TherapyOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleRadiologyLife Sciences & BiomedicineRADIOTHERAPYAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyCytodiagnosismagnetic resonance tumour regression gradeDisease-Free Survival03 medical and health sciencesClinical Trials Phase II as TopicmedicinePathological tumour regression gradeHumansOncology & Carcinogenesisrectal cancerPathologicalpathological tumour regression gradeAgedNeoplasm StagingScience & TechnologyRectal Neoplasmsbusiness.industryTOTAL MESORECTAL EXCISIONMagnetic resonance imagingChemoradiotherapy AdjuvantRANDOMIZED PHASE-IIINEOADJUVANT CHEMORADIOTHERAPYmedicine.diseaseClinical trialRadiation therapyClinical StudyFOLLOW-UPbusiness1112 Oncology And CarcinogenesisChemoradiotherapy
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Effects of typical inducers on olfactory xenobiotic-metabolizing enzyme, transporter, and transcription factor expression in rats.

2010

International audience; Several xenobiotic-metabolizing enzymes (XMEs) have been identified in the olfactory mucosa (OM) of mammals. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying the regulation of these enzymes have been little explored. In particular, information on the expression of the transcriptional factors in this tissue is quite limited. The aim of the present study was to examine the impact of five typical inducers, Aroclor 1254, 3-methylcholanthrene, dexamethasone, phenobarbital, and ethoxyquin, on the activities and mRNA expression of several XMEs in the OM and in the liver of rats. We also evaluated the effects of these treatments on the mRNA expression of transcription factors an…

MaleLIVERMESH : Transcription FactorsMESH: Microsomes Liver[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionPharmaceutical ScienceMESH : CytochromesMESH: Down-RegulationMESH: Membrane Transport ProteinsMESH : Down-RegulationCytosol0302 clinical medicineGlucocorticoid receptorMESH : Membrane Transport ProteinsMESH: CytosolMESH: Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionGene expressionConstitutive androstane receptorMESH: Up-RegulationMESH: AnimalsReceptorMESH : Up-RegulationMESH: Cytochromes0303 health sciencesPregnane X receptorMESH : Metabolic Detoxication Phase IbiologyReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionMESH : RatsMESH : CytosolINDUCTIONMESH : Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionMESH: Transcription FactorsUp-Regulation3. Good healthMESH : Microsomes LiverHYDROCARBON HYDROXYLASE-ACTIVITYmedicine.anatomical_structurePHASE-IBiochemistryMESH: Metabolic Detoxication Phase IIEnzyme InductionMicrosomes LiverMESH: Metabolic Detoxication Phase IMESH: XenobioticsMESH: Enzyme InductionMESH: RatsMESH : MaleDown-RegulationMESH : XenobioticsPHENOL SULFOTRANSFERASEMESH : Rats WistarXenobiotics03 medical and health sciencesOlfactory mucosaOlfactory MucosamedicineAnimalsRats WistarMESH: Olfactory MucosaTranscription factor030304 developmental biologyPharmacologyMESH : Olfactory MucosaIDENTIFICATIONRECEPTORMESH : Enzyme InductionMembrane Transport ProteinsMESH : Metabolic Detoxication Phase IIUDP-GLUCURONOSYLTRANSFERASEMESH: Rats WistarAryl hydrocarbon receptorORGANIC ANION TRANSPORTERMolecular biologyMetabolic Detoxication Phase IIMESH: MaleRatsNASAL-MUCOSAbiology.proteinCytochromesMetabolic Detoxication Phase IMESH : Animals[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition030217 neurology & neurosurgeryTranscription Factors
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