Search results for "PHASE-III"

showing 9 items of 9 documents

Does bevacizumab impact anti-EGFR therapy efficacy in metastatic colorectal cancer?

2016

IF 5.008; International audience; Anti-EGFR therapy and antiangiogenic therapies are used alone or in combination with chemotherapies to improve survival in metastatic colorectal cancer. However, it is unknown whether pretreatment with antiangiogenic therapy could impact on the efficacy of anti-EGFR therapy. We selected one hundred and twenty eight patients diagnosed with advanced colorectal cancer with a KRAS and NRAS unmutated tumor. These patients were treated with cetuximab or panitumumab alone or with chemotherapy as second or third-line. Univariate and multivariate Cox model analysis were performed to estimate the effect of a previous bevacizumab regimen on progression free survival a…

0301 basic medicineNeuroblastoma RAS viral oncogene homologOncologyMaleVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AColorectal cancerCetuximabAngiogenesis Inhibitorsmedicine.disease_causeTrialGTP PhosphohydrolasesRas mutations[ SDV.CAN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer0302 clinical medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsDrug InteractionsAged 80 and overCetuximabPanitumumabAntibodies MonoclonalMiddle Aged3. Good healthErbB ReceptorsOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleKRASColorectal Neoplasms1st-Line treatmentmedicine.drugResearch PaperAdultSTAT3 Transcription Factormedicine.medical_specialtyBevacizumabAntineoplastic Agents[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer[SDV.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular BiologybevacizumabIrinotecanDisease-Free SurvivalTumor angiogenesisProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)03 medical and health sciencesVEGFRInternal medicineCell Line TumormedicinePanitumumabHumansEndothelial growth-FactorChemotherapyProgression-free survivalAgedbusiness.industry[ SDV.BC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular BiologyMembrane Proteinsmetastatic colon cancerStat-3medicine.diseaseVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2IrinotecanRandomized phase-III030104 developmental biologyanti-EGFR therapyFactor receptorCaco-2 Cellsbusiness
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EURECCA colorectal: multidisciplinary management: European consensus conference colon & rectum.

2014

Contains fulltext : 137861.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) BACKGROUND: Care for patients with colon and rectal cancer has improved in the last 20years; however considerable variation still exists in cancer management and outcome between European countries. Large variation is also apparent between national guidelines and patterns of cancer care in Europe. Therefore, EURECCA, which is the acronym of European Registration of Cancer Care, is aiming at defining core treatment strategies and developing a European audit structure in order to improve the quality of care for all patients with colon and rectal cancer. In December 2012, the first multidisciplinary consensus conference about…

Cancer ResearchQuality Assurance Health CareColorectal cancerCancer development and immune defence Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 2]Delphi methodSurgical oncologyFAMILIAL ADENOMATOUS POLYPOSISTumours of the digestive tract Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 14]MedicineSHORT-COURSE RADIOTHERAPYRectal cancerQuality assurance; Colon cancer; Rectal cancer; Multidisciplinary teams; Consensus; Delphi method; Audit; Neoadjuvant treatment; Adjuvant treatment; SurgerySettore MED/36 - DIAGNOSTICA PER IMMAGINI E RADIOTERAPIADisease ManagementPHASE-III TRIALRANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIALNeoadjuvant TherapyQuality assuranceColon cancerEuropemedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeOncologyTRANSANAL ENDOSCOPIC MICROSURGERYColonic NeoplasmsPractice Guidelines as TopicHYPERTHERMIC INTRAPERITONEAL CHEMOTHERAPYmedicine.medical_specialtyNeoadjuvant treatmentEvidence-based practiceConsensusLYMPH-NODE EVALUATIONDelphi methodRectumAuditSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingHumansCIRCUMFERENTIAL RESECTION MARGINddc:610business.industryRectal NeoplasmsTOTAL MESORECTAL EXCISIONCancerLONG-TERM SURVIVALAuditAdjuvant treatmentmedicine.diseaseSurgeryOncology nursingFamily medicineSurgeryMultidisciplinary teamsbusiness
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Second St. Gallen European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Gastrointestinal Cancer Conference: consensus recommendations on controv…

2016

Contains fulltext : 171468pub.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access) Primary treatment of rectal cancer was the focus of the second St. Gallen European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Gastrointestinal Cancer Conference. In the context of the conference, a multidisciplinary international expert panel discussed and voted on controversial issues which could not be easily answered using published evidence. Main topics included optimal pretherapeutic imaging, indication and type of neoadjuvant treatment, and the treatment strategies in advanced tumours. Here we report the key recommendations and summarise the related evidence. The treatment strategy for localised rect…

Cancer ResearchStagingColorectal cancermedicine.medical_treatmentNeoplasias Gastrointestinais030230 surgerySYNCHRONOUS LIVER METASTASESImagingCOLORECTAL-CANCER0302 clinical medicineADJUVANT CHEMOTHERAPYTumours of the digestive tract Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 14]SHORT-COURSE RADIOTHERAPYRectal cancerNeoadjuvant therapyGastrointestinal NeoplasmsRectal Neoplasms/drug therapyCombination chemotherapyChemoradiotherapyCombined Modality TherapyTotal mesorectal excisionNeoadjuvant TherapyEuropeNeoplasias do Recto/quimioterapiaOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMEDIAN FOLLOW-UPLife Sciences & BiomedicineDiagnostic Imagingmedicine.medical_specialtyAntineoplastic AgentsLOCAL RECURRENCERisk AssessmentCOURSE PREOPERATIVE RADIOTHERAPY03 medical and health sciencesmedicineHumansGastrointestinal cancerOncology & CarcinogenesisRadiochemotherapyNeoplasm StagingScience & TechnologyRadiotherapyRectal Neoplasmsbusiness.industryGeneral surgeryTOTAL MESORECTAL EXCISIONCancerRANDOMIZED PHASE-IIImedicine.diseaseSurgeryRadiation therapySurgerybusiness1112 Oncology And CarcinogenesisChemoradiotherapyPOSTOPERATIVE CHEMORADIOTHERAPY
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The 2017 Assisi Think Tank Meeting on rectal cancer: A positioning paper

2019

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSES: To describe current practice in the management of rectal cancer, to identify uncertainties that usually arise in the multidisciplinary team (MDT)'s discussions ('grey zones') and propose next generation studies which may provide answers to them. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A questionnaire on the areas of controversy in managing T2, T3 and T4 rectal cancer was drawn up and distributed to the Rectal-Assisi Think Tank Meeting (ATTM) Expert European Board. Less than 70% agreement on a treatment option was indicated as uncertainty and selected as a 'grey zone'. Topics with large disagreement were selected by the task force group for discussion at the Rectal-ATTM. RESULTS: The…

MaleBest practice guidelinesColorectal cancermedicine.medical_treatmentSettore MED/18 - CHIRURGIA GENERALEMedical Oncology030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingCOLORECTAL-CANCER0302 clinical medicineADJUVANT CHEMOTHERAPYRectal cancerNeoadjuvant therapyRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSettore MED/36 - DIAGNOSTICA PER IMMAGINI E RADIOTERAPIARadiology Nuclear Medicine & Medical ImagingChemoradiotherapyCytoreduction Surgical ProceduresHematologyMiddle AgedOPEN-LABELTotal mesorectal excisionNeoadjuvant TherapyOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleLife Sciences & Biomedicinemedicine.medical_specialtyOrgan preservationLOCAL RECURRENCEAreas of uncertaintiesCOURSE PREOPERATIVE RADIOTHERAPYAreas of uncertainties; Best practice guidelines; Colorectal cancer; Organ preservation; Personalized medicine;03 medical and health sciencesLow rectal cancerRADIATION-THERAPYmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMedical physicsEXTRAMURAL VASCULAR INVASIONNeoplasm StagingScience & TechnologyRectal Neoplasmsbusiness.industryTask forceAreas of uncertainties; Best practice guidelines; Colorectal cancer; Organ preservation; Personalized medicineTOTAL MESORECTAL EXCISIONRANDOMIZED PHASE-IIINEOADJUVANT CHEMORADIOTHERAPYmedicine.diseaseColorectal cancerPersonalized medicineClinical trialRadiation therapyPersonalized medicinebusiness
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R-CVP versus R-CHOP versus R-FM for the initial treatment of patients with advanced-stage follicular lymphoma: results of the FOLL05 trial conducted …

2013

Purpose Although rituximab (R) is commonly used for patients with advanced follicular lymphoma (FL) requiring treatment, the optimal associated chemotherapy regimen has yet to be clarified. Patients and Methods We conducted an open-label, multicenter, randomized trial among adult patients with previously untreated stages II to IV FL to compare efficacy of eight doses of R associated with eight cycles of cyclophosphamide, vincristine, and prednisone (CVP) or six cycles of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) or six cycles of fludarabine and mitoxantrone (FM). The principal end point of the study was time to treatment failure (TTF). Results There were 534 patients…

MaleCancer ResearchLymphomamedicine.medical_treatmentFollicular lymphomaCHOPGastroenterologyAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsProspective StudiesLymphoma FollicularNON-HODGKINS-LYMPHOMASAdult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Cyclophosphamide; Doxorubicin; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Lymphoma Follicular; Male; Middle Aged; Mitoxantrone; Neoplasm Grading; Neoplasm Staging; Prednisone; Prognosis; Prospective Studies; Survival Rate; Vidarabine; Vincristine; Oncology; Cancer ResearchCHEMOTHERAPYMiddle AgedPrognosisChemotherapy regimenFludarabineSurvival RateOncologyVincristineFemaleFLUDARABINECLINICAL-TRIALSVidarabinemedicine.drugAdultVincristinemedicine.medical_specialtyAdult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Cyclophosphamide; Doxorubicin; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Lymphoma Follicular; Male; Middle Aged; Mitoxantrone; Neoplasm Grading; Neoplasm Staging; Prednisone; Prognosis; Prospective Studies; Survival Rate; Vidarabine; VincristineInternal medicinemedicineHumansRITUXIMABSurvival rateCyclophosphamideRESPONSE CRITERIAAgedNeoplasm StagingChemotherapyMitoxantronebusiness.industryFollicularmedicine.diseasePHASE-IIISurgery1ST-LINE TREATMENTDoxorubicinPrednisoneMitoxantroneNeoplasm GradingbusinessFollow-Up StudiesJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology
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Comparison between MRI and pathology in the assessment of tumour regression grade in rectal cancer

2017

Background: Limited data exist regarding the correlation between MRI tumour regression grade (mrTRG) and pathological TRG (pTRG) in rectal cancer. Methods: mrTRG and pTRG were compared in rectal cancer patients from two phase II trials (EXPERT and EXPERT-C). The agreement between radiologist and pathologist was assessed with the weighted κ test while the Kaplan–Meier method was used to estimate survival outcomes. Results: One hundred ninety-one patients were included. Median time from completion of neoadjuvant treatment to pre-operative MRI and surgery was 4.1 weeks (interquartile range (IQR): 3.7–4.7) and 6.6 weeks (IQR: 5.9–7.6), respectively. Fair agreement was found between mrTRG and pT…

MaleCancer ResearchPathologySURGERYColorectal cancerACCURACYmedicine.medical_treatmentMagnetic resonance tumour regression gradePREOPERATIVE CHEMORADIATIONKaplan-Meier EstimateTHERAPY030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging0302 clinical medicineInterquartile rangeRectal cancerNeoadjuvant therapyAged 80 and overCOMPLETE RESPONSEmedicine.diagnostic_testMiddle AgedMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeoadjuvant TherapyOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleRadiologyLife Sciences & BiomedicineRADIOTHERAPYAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyCytodiagnosismagnetic resonance tumour regression gradeDisease-Free Survival03 medical and health sciencesClinical Trials Phase II as TopicmedicinePathological tumour regression gradeHumansOncology & Carcinogenesisrectal cancerPathologicalpathological tumour regression gradeAgedNeoplasm StagingScience & TechnologyRectal Neoplasmsbusiness.industryTOTAL MESORECTAL EXCISIONMagnetic resonance imagingChemoradiotherapy AdjuvantRANDOMIZED PHASE-IIINEOADJUVANT CHEMORADIOTHERAPYmedicine.diseaseClinical trialRadiation therapyClinical StudyFOLLOW-UPbusiness1112 Oncology And CarcinogenesisChemoradiotherapy
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Clinical assessment of patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer eligible for second-line chemotherapy

2010

Purpose: Knowledge of prognostic factors for advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients eligible for second-line treatment is scarce. The aim of this study was to assess the prognostic role of a number of routinely collected clinical variables and to provide a summary index to discriminate patients according to probability of survival.Methods: individual data from nine randomised trials of second-line treatment in advanced NSCLC were analysed. Primary end-point was overall survival (OS). Cox model, stratified by trial, was used for multivariate analyses, and a prognostic index was provided and validated according to an internal/external procedure.Results: Out of 1239 patients, 119…

OncologyAdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyMultivariate analysisLung NeoplasmsWEEKLY DOCETAXELIRINOTECANCOMBINATION CHEMOTHERAPYAntineoplastic AgentsERLOTINIBPrognostic factorsNSCLCTHERAPYPooled analysisPLUS GEMCITABINEInternal medicineCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansStage (cooking)Lung cancerEVERY 3 WEEKSAgedNeoplasm StagingRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAged 80 and overPerformance statusProportional hazards modelbusiness.industryAge FactorsCombination chemotherapyPHASE-III TRIALMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisTreatment OutcomeOncologyMeta-analysisPrognostic scoreCOMPARING DOCETAXELSecond-line treatmentAdenocarcinomaFemalebusinessEpidemiologic MethodsNon-small-cell lung cancerEuropean Journal of Cancer
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Safety of a 3-weekly schedule of carboplatin plus pegylated liposomal doxorubicin as first line chemotherapy in patients with ovarian cancer: prelimi…

2006

Abstract Background The MITO-2 (Multicentre Italian Trials in Ovarian cancer) study is a randomized phase III trial comparing carboplatin plus paclitaxel to carboplatin plus pegylated liposomal doxorubicin in first-line chemotherapy of patients with ovarian cancer. Due to the paucity of published phase I data on the 3-weekly experimental schedule used, an early safety analysis was planned. Methods Patients with ovarian cancer (stage Ic-IV), aged 2, every 3 weeks or to carboplatin AUC 5 plus pegylated liposomal doxorubicin 30 mg/m2, every 3 weeks. Treatment was planned for 6 cycles. Toxicity was coded according to the NCI-CTC version 2.0. Results The pre-planned safety analysis was performed…

OncologyCancer Researchendocrine system diseasesSettore MED/06 - Oncologia Medicamedicine.medical_treatmentPACLITAXELlaw.inventionPolyethylene Glycolschemistry.chemical_compoundRandomized controlled trialSTAGE-IIIlawCYCLOPHOSPHAMIDEAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsOvarian NeoplasmsSTERICALLY STABILIZED LIPOSOMESMiddle Agedlcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensCombined Modality Therapyfemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsPaclitaxelOncologyMITO-2 randomized trialcarboplatinSURVIVALFemaleChemical and Drug Induced Liver Injurymedicine.drugAgranulocytosisResearch ArticleAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyCARCINOMAOvariectomylcsh:RC254-282Drug Administration ScheduleDrug HypersensitivityCISPLATINpreliminary resultInternal medicinemedicineGeneticsXENOGRAFTSHumansDoxorubicinParesthesianeoplasmsMETAANALYSISAgedChemotherapybusiness.industryAlopeciamedicine.diseasePHASE-IIIThrombocytopeniaCarboplatinSurgeryClinical trialchemistryDoxorubicinLiposomesFeasibility StudiesTopotecanOvarian cancerbusinessBMC Cancer
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Diagnosis and management of AML in adults: 2017 ELN recommendations from an international expert panel

2017

Abstract The first edition of the European LeukemiaNet (ELN) recommendations for diagnosis and management of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in adults, published in 2010, has found broad acceptance by physicians and investigators caring for patients with AML. Recent advances, for example, in the discovery of the genomic landscape of the disease, in the development of assays for genetic testing and for detecting minimal residual disease (MRD), as well as in the development of novel antileukemic agents, prompted an international panel to provide updated evidence- and expert opinion-based recommendations. The recommendations include a revised version of the ELN genetic categories, a proposal for …

PathologyNeoplasm ResidualInternational CooperationDiseaseReview ArticleBiochemistryEuropean LeukemiaNet0302 clinical medicineRisk Factorshemic and lymphatic diseasesCONVENTIONAL CARE REGIMENSDisease management (health)medicine.diagnostic_testACUTE MYELOGENOUS LEUKEMIAHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationDisease ManagementSINGLE CEBPA MUTATIONSHematology1ST COMPLETE REMISSIONHIGH-DOSE CYTARABINELeukemia Myeloid AcuteTreatment Outcome030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPractice Guidelines as TopicAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyConsensusImmunologyBUSULFAN PLUS CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDEMEDLINEMINIMAL RESIDUAL DISEASEAntineoplastic AgentsACUTE MYELOID-LEUKEMIAEnasidenibTransplantation AutologousDrug Administration ScheduleImmunophenotyping03 medical and health sciencesmedicineHumansGenetic TestingIntensive care medicineGenetic testingbusiness.industrySTEM-CELL TRANSPLANTATIONCell BiologyRANDOMIZED PHASE-IIIMinimal residual diseaseTransplantationbusinessSettore MED/15 - Malattie del Sangue030215 immunology
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