Search results for "PHOTOCHEMISTRY"

showing 10 items of 2034 documents

ChemInform Abstract: Vibrational Spectroscopy of a Tetraureidocalix[4]arene Based Molecular Capsule.

2010

ChemistryDendrimerCatenaneCalixareneInfrared spectroscopyCapsuleGeneral MedicinePhotochemistryChemInform
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Preparation and Photochemistry of Dendrimers with Isolated Stilbene Chromophores

2005

In addition to the model compounds 4a and 4b, the dendrimers 11 and 14 with trans-stilbene chromophores in the core and on the periphery of the dendrons were prepared and their photochemistry was studied in solution and in neat films. Due to the flexibility of the arms, intramolecular and intermolecular CC bonds are formed on irradiation. Thus, the generation of nanoparticles, which represent small oligomers, is much more likely than for the cross-linking of rigid, cross-conjugated stilbenoid dendrimers. The photoreactions in solution were studied by UV and NMR spectroscopy, the transformation of the films was studied by AFM. (© Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 200…

ChemistryDendrimerIntramolecular forceOrganic ChemistryIntermolecular forceNanoparticleNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryChromophoreStilbenoidPhotochemistryIsomerizationEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Dendrimers with peripheral stilbene chromophores

2006

Abstract Two types of dendritic nanoparticles were prepared, which contain ( E )-stilbene chromophores in the terminal positions of the dendrons. The compounds showed a highly efficient photoreactivity in the course of which statistical CC bond formations led to a crosslinking of the particles. Finally, all stilbene chromophores reacted and the typical ( E )-stilbene absorption and fluorescence disappeared completely.

ChemistryDendrimerOrganic ChemistryDrug DiscoveryNanoparticleChromophoreAbsorption (chemistry)PhotochemistryBiochemistryFluorescenceTetrahedron
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Poly(propylene imine) dendrimers functionalized with stilbene or 1,4-distyrylbenzene chromophores

2007

Abstract Two generations of dendritic nanoparticles were prepared, which contain ( E )-stilbene or ( E , E )-1,4-distyrylbenzene chromophores in the 4 or 8 terminal positions of the propylene imine dendrons. The compounds show a highly efficient photoreactivity. On prolonged irradiation all stilbenoid chromophores were destroyed by oligomerization (crosslinking) and the typical absorption and fluorescence of the chromophores disappeared completely.

ChemistryDendrimerOrganic ChemistryDrug DiscoveryPolymer chemistryNanoparticleChromophorePropylene imineStilbenoidAbsorption (chemistry)PhotochemistryBiochemistryFluorescenceTetrahedron
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On the electronic structure of a dianion, a radical anion, and a neutral biradical (HB)11CCCC(BH)11 carborane dimer

2009

Abstract The electronic structure of a neutral, a radical anion, and a dianion carborane dimer connected via an acetylenic bridge unit (HB) 11 C C C C(BH) 11 is analyzed by quantum chemical methods. Geometries, relative stabilities, and singlet–triplet gaps are determined in the neutral and dianion species for the lowest-lying singlet and triplet states and for the doublet ground state in the radical anion. As for the recently studied biradical compounds derived from o -carborane, m -carborane and p -carborane [J. Chem. Theory Comput. 4 (2008) 1338] via double hydrogen abstraction, the neutral dimeric compound displays a biradical ground-state structure in which both singlet and triplet sta…

ChemistryDimerAb initioElectronic structureCondensed Matter PhysicsHydrogen atom abstractionPhotochemistryBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersCarboraneSinglet statePhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTriplet stateGround stateJournal of Molecular Structure: THEOCHEM
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The Triplet Excimer of Naphthalene: A Model System for Triplet−Triplet Interactions and Its Spectral Properties

2011

Basic concepts of triplet excimer formation and triplet−triplet interactions between molecules with conjugated π-systems are investigated by means of ab initio quantum chemical calculations, employing the second-order coupled-cluster method CC2 and the second-order propagator method ADC(2). The naphthalene dimer turns out to be a very fruitful model system for which weak and strong electronic coupling can be identified depending on the mutual arrangement of the monomer moieties. From geometry optimizations in the excited state, we determine binding energies, including solvent effects, and transient absorption spectra. The most stable T1 conformation turns out to be a face-to-face arrangemen…

ChemistryDimerBinding energyIntermolecular forceAb initioPhotochemistryExcimerSpectral lineSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundGeneral EnergyChemical physicsExcited statePhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySolvent effectsThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C
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Thermal behaviour and electrochemical properties of bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)amide and dodecatungstosilicate viologen dimers

2012

We report the synthesis and characterization of dimeric viologen salts (1',1''-(alkane-1,n-diyl)bis(1-ethyl-4,4'-bipyridinium) with n = 4-10) with bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)amide (bistriflimide, Tf(2)N(-)) as a counteranion. For n = 4, 5 and 6, and for the nonylviologen cation (1,1'-dinonyl-4,4'-bipyridinium) we also prepared salts with the totally inorganic dodecatungstosilicate anion, SiW(12)O(40)(4-), featuring a poly-charged surface and nanosized dimensions. The materials have been characterized by means of calorimetric techniques, X-ray diffraction and solid state NMR and a comparison is made with analogous monomeric viologen salts exhibiting smectic mesophases. A strong odd-even ef…

ChemistryDimerGeneral Physics and AstronomyViologenPhotochemistryNMRX-ray diffractionviologen dimerchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographySolid-state nuclear magnetic resonanceSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaLiquid crystalAmidepolyoxometalateIonic liquidmedicineBistriflimidePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCyclic voltammetrycalorimetrymedicine.drug
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Molecule Isomerism Modulates the Diradical Properties of Stable Singlet Diradicaloids

2019

Inclusion of quinoidal cores in conjugated hydrocarbons is a common strategy to modulate the properties of diradicaloids formed by aromaticity recovery within the quinoidal unit. Here we describe an alternative approach of tuning of diradical properties in indenoindenodibenzothiophenes upon anti → syn isomerism of the benzothiophene motif. This alters the relationship of the S atom with the radical center from linear to cross conjugation yet retains the same 2,6-naphtho conjugation pattern of the rearomatized core. We conduct a full comparison between the anti and syn derivatives based on structural, spectroscopic, theoretical, and magnetic measurements, showing that these systems are stabl…

ChemistryDiradicalBenzothiopheneAromaticityGeneral ChemistryConjugated system010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCatalysis0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundColloid and Surface ChemistryMoleculeSinglet stateCross-conjugationTriplet stateJournal of the American Chemical Society
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Tristriazolotriazines: Luminescent Discotic Liquid Crystals

2018

ChemistryDiscotic liquid crystalOrganic Chemistry02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesFluorescence0104 chemical sciencesLiquid crystalPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry0210 nano-technologyLuminescenceIsomerizationEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Oxygen influence on luminescence properties of rare-earth doped NaLaF 4

2016

Abstract Luminescence properties of erbium and europium doped NaLaF4 with different oxygen content have been studied. Vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) excitation luminescence spectroscopy technique has been applied by using synchrotron radiation excitation. It was found that oxygen impurity leads to significant degradation of Er3+ or Eu3+ emission under VUV excitation. The intensive O2−–Er3+ charge transfer excitation band has been detected from oxygen abundant NaLaF4 in the 150–165 nm spectral range. This band reveals a competing absorption mechanism in oxygen containing NaLaF4. It is clearly demonstrated that one reason for the Er3+ emission degradation in oxygen abundant NaLaF4 is strong suppres…

ChemistryDopingBiophysicsAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryOxygenAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsIonAbsorption band0103 physical sciences010306 general physics0210 nano-technologySpectroscopyLuminescenceEuropiumExcitationJournal of Luminescence
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