Search results for "PHOTOCHEMISTRY"

showing 10 items of 2034 documents

Photoalignment and Surface-Relief-Grating Formation are Efficiently Combined in Low-Molecular-Weight Halogen-Bonded Complexes

2012

It is demonstrated that halogen bonding can be used to construct low-molecular-weight supramolecular complexes with unique light-responsive properties. In particular, halogen bonding drives the formation of a photoresponsive liquid-crystalline complex between a non-mesogenic halogen bond-donor molecule incorporating an azo group, and a non-mesogenic alkoxystilbazole moiety, acting as a halogen bond-acceptor. Upon irradiation with polarized light, the complex exhibits a high degree of photoinduced anisotropy (order parameter of molecular alignment > 0.5). Moreover, efficient photoinduced surface-relief-grating (SRG) formation occurs upon irradiation with a light interference pattern, with…

Materials scienceLightSurface Propertiesta221Supramolecular chemistryPhotochemistrysupramolecular complexeschemistry.chemical_compoundHalogensliquid crystalsLiquid crystalMaterials TestingMoietyMoleculeGeneral Materials Scienceliquid crystalta218Halogen bondta214Azobenzeneta114Mechanical Engineeringself-assemblyMolecular WeightRefractometryazobenzeneAzobenzenechemistryMechanics of Materialshalogen bondingHalogenazobenzene; halogen bonding; liquid crystals; self-assembly; supramolecular complexesSelf-assemblySettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle Tecnologiesurface relief gratings
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Facile synthesis of magnetically separable CoFe2O4/Ag2O/Ag2CO3 nanoheterostructures with high photocatalytic performance under visible light and enha…

2017

Riga Technical University supported the preparation of this manuscript from the Scientific Research Project Competition for Young Researchers No. ZP-2016/7. The authors wish to kindly acknowledge the financial support of HZB, Estonian Research Council (PUT1096, PUT735 and IUT2-25) and Estonian Centre of Excellence in Research Project “Advanced materials and high-technology devices for sustain-able energetics, sensorics and nanoelectronics” TK141 (2014–2020.4.01.15-0011).

Materials scienceMagneticNanoparticle02 engineering and technologyPhotocatalyticNanoheterostructures010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesSilver carbonatechemistry.chemical_compoundX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyPhase (matter):NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Chemical Engineering (miscellaneous)PhotodegradationWaste Management and DisposalSilver carbonateta114Process Chemistry and Technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPollution0104 chemical scienceschemistryPhotocatalysis0210 nano-technologySilver oxideSilver oxideVisible spectrumJournal of Environmental Chemical Engineering
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Influence of the covalent grafting of organic radicals to graphene on its magnetoresistance

2013

Graphene was obtained by direct exfoliation of graphite in o-dichlorobenzene (oDCB) or benzylamine, and further functionalized with 4,4′-[(1,3-dioxo-1,3-propanediyl)bis(oxy)]bis[2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-piperidinyloxy] (1-TEMPO) organic radicals by using the Bingel–Hirsch cyclopropanation reaction. Here, the use of different solvents permits variation of the density of radicals anchored to the carbon layers. Covalent grafting is unambiguously demonstrated by TGA, μ-Raman, XPS and EPR measurements, which also rule out spurious physisorption. Our transport measurements indicate that the conduction mechanism varies as a function of the density of radicals grafted to the carbon layers. Moreover, t…

Materials scienceMagnetoresistanceGrapheneRadical02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesExfoliation joint0104 chemical scienceslaw.inventionPhysisorptionCovalent bondlawMaterials ChemistryMoleculeOrganic chemistry0210 nano-technologyElectron paramagnetic resonanceJournal of Materials Chemistry C
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Long-Living Light-Emitting Electrochemical Cells - Control through Supramolecular Interactions

2008

Light-emitting electrochemical cells with lifetimes surpassing 3000 hours at an average luminance of 200 cd m(-2) are obtained with an ionic iridium(III) complex conveniently designed to form a supramolecularly caged structure.

Materials scienceMechanical EngineeringSupramolecular chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementIonic bondingPhotochemistryLuminanceElectrochemical cellOrganic semiconductorchemistryMechanics of MaterialsOLEDGeneral Materials ScienceIridiumAdvanced Materials
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Rapid one-pot propargylamine synthesis by plasmon mediated catalysis with gold nanoparticles on ZnO under ambient conditions

2013

Surface plasmon excitation of gold nanoparticles on ZnO in the presence of an aldehyde, an amine and phenylacetylene led to rapid and selective formation of propargylamines with good yields (50-95%) at room temperature. Plasmon mediated catalysis is the best available route for this ternary coupling.

Materials scienceMetal Nanoparticles010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesAldehydeCatalysisCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials ChemistrySurface plasmon excitationAminesPlasmonchemistry.chemical_classificationAldehydesPropylamines010405 organic chemistryTemperatureMetals and AlloysGeneral Chemistry0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPargylinechemistryPhenylacetyleneColloidal goldAlkynesCeramics and CompositesAmine gas treatingGoldZinc OxideTernary operationChemical Communications
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Methoxycarbazolyl-disubstituted dibenzofuranes as holes- and electrons-transporting hosts for phosphorescent and TADF-based OLEDs

2020

This research was funded by European Social Fund (Project No 09.3.3-LMT-K-712-02-0105). DG acknowledges to the ERDF PostDoc grant No. 1.1.1.2/VIAA/1/16/177.

Materials scienceMethoxycabazoleProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral Chemical EngineeringHost02 engineering and technologyElectroluminescence010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyElectrochemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthOLEDOLED:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]MoietyThermal stabilityQuantum efficiencyDibenzofuran0210 nano-technologyPhosphorescenceDiodeDyes and Pigments
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First-Principles Evaluation of the Morphology of WS2 Nanotubes for Application as Visible-Light-Driven Water-Splitting Photocatalysts

2019

This study was supported by the EC ERA.Net RUS Plus project No. 237 WATERSPLIT as well as Russian Basic Research Foundation No. 16-53-76019. S.K. and E.S. furthermore gratefully acknowledge computing time granted by the Center for Computational Sciences and Simulation (CCSS) of the Universitaẗ Duisburg-Essen and the supercomputer magnitUDE (DFG grants INST 20876/209-1 FUGG, INST 20876/243-1 FUGG) provided by the Zentrum für Informations-und Mediendienste (ZIM). E.S. is also grateful for support by the Cluster of Excellence RESOLV (EXC1069) funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft.

Materials scienceMorphology (linguistics)General Chemical EngineeringTungsten disulfide02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesArticle0104 chemical scienceslcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrylcsh:QD1-999Water splitting0210 nano-technologyVisible spectrum
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N-TiO2 Photocatalysts highly active under visible irradiation for NOX abatement and 2-propanol oxidation

2013

N-doped TiO2 powders were prepared by two different sol-gel methods. Samples were characterised by X-ray diffraction (XRD), BET specific surface area measurements (SSA), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR). XPS measurements revealed a signal at 400 eV assignable to nitrogen in the form of Ti-N-O. EPR signals are attributed to molecular NO trapped with cavities/defects possibly interacting with oxygen vacancies. The photocatalytic activity under UV and visible light was determined following the abatement of NOx and the photodegradation of 2-propanol in gas-solid systems. N…

Materials scienceN-doped titanium dioxide; Oxygen vacancies; Photocatalysis; Visible light activity;Diffuse reflectance infrared fourier transformInorganic chemistryGeneral ChemistryPhotochemistryCatalysisPhotocatalysis N-doped titanium dioxide Visible light activity Oxygen vacancieslaw.inventionVisible light activityOxygen vacanciesX-ray photoelectron spectroscopylawSpecific surface areaPhotocatalysisSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologiePhotocatalysisElectron paramagnetic resonancePhotodegradationN-doped titanium dioxideNOxVisible spectrumCatalysis Today
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Novel Au NPs/Preyssler acid/TiO 2 nanocomposite for the photocatalytic removal of azo dye

2014

Abstract In this study, we introduced a novel nanocomposite consisting of Au nanoparticles decorated TiO 2 and Preyssler acid as a multifunctional photocatalyst linker molecule, in which gold ions reduced locally on the TiO 2 surface. The obtained nanocomposite has been characterized using Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR), X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Electron Dispersive X-ray (EDX) Spectroscopy, Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). Also, their photocatalytic activity has been studied for the degradation of model organic azo dye Malachite Green under UV light irradiation.

Materials scienceNanocompositeScanning electron microscopetechnology industry and agricultureNanoparticleFiltration and SeparationPhotochemistryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryTransmission electron microscopyPhotocatalysisMoleculeMalachite greenFourier transform infrared spectroscopyta116Nuclear chemistrySeparation and Purification Technology
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Au–NiOx nanocomposite for hot electron-assisted plasmonic photocatalysis

2020

Nanocomposites of metal–oxide semiconductors containing Au nanoparticles are emerging multifunctional materials for sunlight-driven highly efficient photocatalysis. Here we report a solution-processed nanocomposite synthesis of Au–NiOx nanocomposite films by slot-die coating and plotter printing in a straightforward in situ synthesis approach. Our study demonstrated a significantly enhanced photocatalytic decomposition reaction of MO upon exposure of Au–NiOx films to a sunlight simulator. The excellent photocatalytic activity is ascribed to the generation of hot carriers after LSPR excitation in Au NPs. Suitable band alignment between the valence band of NiOx and the Fermi level of Au NPs l…

Materials scienceNanocompositebusiness.industryFermi levelNanoparticleGeneral Chemistryengineering.materialPhotochemistrysymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundSemiconductorchemistryCoatingMaterials ChemistryPhotocatalysissymbolsMethyl orangeengineeringPhotodegradationbusinessJournal of Materials Chemistry C
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