Search results for "PHOTONS"

showing 10 items of 164 documents

"Table 38" of "Measurements of Higgs boson properties in the diphoton decay channel with 36 fb$^{-1}$ of $pp$ collision data at $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV w…

2019

Observed correlations between the measured simplified template cross sections, including both the statistical and systematic uncertainties.

P P --> HIGGS < GAMMA GAMMA > X13000.0RHOcorrelationdiphotonssimplified template cross sectionproduction modeHiggs
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"Table 40" of "Measurements of Higgs boson properties in the diphoton decay channel with 36 fb$^{-1}$ of $pp$ collision data at $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV w…

2019

Observed correlations between the measured simplified template cross sections, including both the statistical and systematic uncertainties.

P P --> HIGGS < GAMMA GAMMA > X13000.0RHOcorrelationdiphotonssimplified template cross sectionproduction modeHiggs
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"Table 41" of "Measurements of Higgs boson properties in the diphoton decay channel with 36 fb$^{-1}$ of $pp$ collision data at $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV w…

2019

Observed correlations between the measured simplified template cross sections, including both the statistical and systematic uncertainties.

P P --> HIGGS < GAMMA GAMMA > X13000.0RHOcorrelationdiphotonssimplified template cross sectionproduction modeHiggs
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"Table 36" of "Measurements of Higgs boson properties in the diphoton decay channel with 36 fb$^{-1}$ of $pp$ collision data at $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV w…

2019

Best-fit values and uncertainties of the production-mode cross sections times branching ratio.

P P --> HIGGS < GAMMA GAMMA > X13000.0cross sectiondiphotonsSIGproduction modeHiggs
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"Table 37" of "Measurements of Higgs boson properties in the diphoton decay channel with 36 fb$^{-1}$ of $pp$ collision data at $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV w…

2019

Best-fit values and uncertainties of the simplified template cross sections times branching ratio.

P P --> HIGGS < GAMMA GAMMA > X13000.0diphotonssimplified template cross sectionSIGproduction modeHiggs
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Beer-Lambert law for optical tissue diagnostics: current state of the art and the main limitations.

2021

Abstract. Significance: Beer–Lambert law (BLL) is a widely used tool for contact and remote determination of absorber concentration in various media, including living tissues. Originally proposed in the 18th century as a simple exponential expression, it has survived numerous modifications and updates. The basic assumptions of this law may not be fulfilled in real measurement conditions. This can lead to mistaken or misinterpreted results. In particular, the effects to be additionally taken into account in the tissue measurements include anisotropy, scattering, fluorescence, chemical equilibria, interference, dichroism, spectral bandwidth disagreements, stray radiation, and instrumental eff…

PaperPhotonsPhotonOptical PhenomenaScatteringComputer sciencetissue absorptionBiomedical EngineeringBeer–Lambert lawInterference (wave propagation)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsExpression (mathematics)Light scatteringElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsBiomaterialssymbols.namesakeoptical scatteringsymbolsTime domainState (computer science)OximetryBiological systemBeer’s lawReview PapersJournal of biomedical optics
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Combination of CDF and D0 W-Boson mass measurements

2013

We summarize and combine direct measurements of the mass of the W boson in √s=1.96 TeV proton-antiproton collision data collected by CDF and D0 experiments at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. Earlier measurements from CDF and D0 are combined with the two latest, more precise measurements: a CDF measurement in the electron and muon channels using data corresponding to 2.2 fb-1 of integrated luminosity, and a D0 measurement in the electron channel using data corresponding to 4.3 fb-1 of integrated luminosity. The resulting Tevatron average for the mass of the W boson is M W=80387±16 MeV. Including measurements obtained in electron-positron collisions at LEP yields the most precise value of M W…

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsInclusive production with identified leptonsSTANDARD MODELTevatronDecays of W bosonsFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.201 natural sciences7. Clean energyStandard Modellaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)law0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]photonsFermilab010306 general physicsColliderTEVATRONNuclear ExperimentDETECTORGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)BosonPhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)MuonLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsApplications of electroweak models to specific processesHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologyor other nonhadronic particlesW bosonsW bosons; Applications of electroweak models to specific processes; Decays of W bosons; Inclusive production with identified leptons; photons; or other nonhadronic particlesExperimental High Energy PhysicsCDFPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCSTANDARD MODEL; LHC; DETECTOR
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Conditions for statistical determination of the neutrino mass spectrum in radiative emission of neutrino pairs in atoms

2016

The photon spectrum in macrocoherent atomic de-excitation via radiative emission of neutrino pairs (RENP) has been proposed as a sensitive probe of the neutrino mass spectrum, capable of competing with conventional neutrino experiments. In this paper we revisit this intriguing technique in order to quantify the requirements for statistical determination of some of the properties of the neutrino spectrum, in particular the neutrino mass scale and the mass ordering. Our results are sobering. We find that, even under ideal conditions, the determination of neutrino parameters needs experimental live times of the order of days to years for several laser frequencies, assuming a target of volume o…

Particle physicsPhotonNeutrino theory of lightPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrinoAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesRadiative transferNeutrinsNeutrinos010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationPhysicsPhotons010308 nuclear & particles physicsSolar neutrino problem3. Good healthFotonsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyMeasurements of neutrino speedHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino
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Three Duality Symmetries between Photons and Cosmic String Loops, and Macro and Micro Black Holes

2015

We present a review of two thermal duality symmetries between two different kinds of systems: photons and cosmic string loops, and macro black holes and micro black holes, respectively. It also follows a third joint duality symmetry amongst them through thermal equilibrium and stability between macro black holes and photon gas, and micro black holes and string loop gas, respectively. The possible cosmological consequences of these symmetries are discussed.

Particle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)General MathematicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDuality (optimization)cosmic string loopDuality symmetryString (physics)black holes thermodynamicsMicro black holeGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmologyblack holes thermodynamicComputer Science (miscellaneous)photonsSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaBlack hole thermodynamicsduality symmetryPhysicsPhotonslcsh:MathematicsphotonPhoton gasCosmic string loopslcsh:QA1-939Black holeCosmic stringChemistry (miscellaneous)photons; cosmic string loops; black holes thermodynamics; duality symmetryBlack holes thermodynamicscosmic string loopsHawking radiation
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Structure of pion photoproduction amplitudes

2018

We derive and apply the finite energy sum rules to pion photoproduction. We evaluate the low energy part of the sum rules using several state-of-the-art models. We show how the differences in the low energy side of the sum rules might originate from different quantum number assignments of baryon resonances. We interpret the observed features in the low energy side of the sum rules with the expectation from Regge theory. Finally, we present a model, in terms of a Regge-pole expansion, that matches the sum rules and the high-energy observables.

Particle physicsStructure (category theory)FOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesPOLARIZED PHOTONSCHARGED PIONSPionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesT DISPERSION-RELATIONSPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous); high energy; pion photoproduction010306 general physicsCOMPTON-SCATTERINGPhysicsREGGE-POLES010308 nuclear & particles physicsObservablePI0 PHOTOPRODUCTIONQuantum numberBaryonRegge theoryHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyAmplitudeBARYON RESONANCESPhysics and AstronomyPI-0 PHOTOPRODUCTIONMESON PHOTOPRODUCTIONENERGY SUM-RULESEnergy (signal processing)
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