Search results for "PICO"

showing 10 items of 343 documents

Ultrafast Optical Demagnetization manipulates Nanoscale Spin Structure in Domain Walls

2012

During ultrafast demagnetization of a magnetically ordered solid, angular momentum has to be transferred between the spins, electrons, and phonons in the system on femto- and picosecond timescales. Although the intrinsic spin-transfer mechanisms are intensely debated, additional extrinsic mechanisms arising due to nanoscale heterogeneity have only recently entered the discussion. Here we use femtosecond X-ray pulses from a free-electron laser to study thin film samples with magnetic domain patterns. We observe an infrared-pump-induced change of the spin structure within the domain walls on the sub-picosecond timescale. This domain-topography-dependent contribution connects the intrinsic dem…

DYNAMICSMagnetic domainGeneral Physics and AstronomyMAGNETIZATION REVERSALPhysics::OpticsLarge scale facilities for research with photons neutrons and ionsNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyElectronFILMS01 natural sciencesArticleGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyOptical pumping0103 physical sciencesddc:530010306 general physicsPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]MultidisciplinaryCondensed matter physicsSpins[PHYS.PHYS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]Demagnetizing fieldALLOYGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPicosecondFemtosecondX-RAYLASER0210 nano-technologyUltrashort pulse
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En recuerdo de Vidal-Beneyto

2010

DemocraciaVidal-Beneyto JoséEducaciónHomo digitalisHumanismo cristianoCríticoPolíticaAldea globalAnalistaSobre José Vidal-Beneyto: Necrológicas y referencias póstumasLúcidoConocimientoJOSÉ VIDAL-BENEYTOUtópicoNuevas tecnologíasComunicación
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Designing dicyanamide bridged 1D molecular architecture from a mononuclear copper(II) Schiff base precursor: Syntheses, structural variations and mag…

2009

International audience; A new tridentate N2O donor Schiff base ligand [(C6H5C(OH)CHC(CH3)NCH2C5H4N)LH] was obtained by 1:1 condensation of benzoylacetone with 2-picolylamine and has been used to synthesise a mononuclear [CuLCl] (1) and an end-to-end dicyanamide bridged polynuclear {[Cu2(μ-L)2(μ2-1,5-(CN)2N)]ClO4}n (2) copper(II) complexes. The ligand, 1 and 2 were clearly characterised by elemental analysis, FT-IR, 1H NMR, UV–Vis spectral studies, electrochemical studies and in addition single crystal X-ray diffraction studies were performed for 1 and 2. The Schiff base ligand [LH] shows a significant variation in its coordination behaviour with copper(II) ion in absence and in presence of …

DenticityStereochemistrychemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesInorganic ChemistrySchiff basechemistry.chemical_compoundDeprotonationDicyanamide bridged polymerMagnetic properties[CHIM.CRIS]Chemical Sciences/CristallographyMaterials Chemistry[CHIM]Chemical SciencesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryDicyanamideSchiff base010405 organic chemistryLigandMagnetic susceptibilityCopper0104 chemical sciencesCrystallography[CHIM.POLY]Chemical Sciences/PolymerschemistryMononuclear precursorProton NMRCopper(II) complexes2-Picolylamine and benzoylacetonePolyhedron
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Audiovisual constructs of Paralympic Games : scalarity and camera angle

2014

This research will analyze the variables differentiating between the audiovisual television of the XIII edition of the Paralympic Games and the Games of the XXIX Olympiad, held in Beijing from the 7th of September to the 17th, 2008. This study will serve as a methodological basis for similar future research. By means of a qualitative and quantitative methodology, this study also focuses on determining if TV representations of Paralympic sportspersons favour their social integration or if, on the contrary, lead to higher stigmatization.

Deportes para discapacitados físicos.Paralympics (13. 2008. Pekín China)computer.software_genreOlympics (29. 2008. Pekín China)Televisión y deportes.Social integrationCamera angleBeijingTelevisionbroadcasting of sports - Content analysis.OlympiadSports for people with disabilities.Juegos Paralímpicos (13. 2008. Pekín China)Juegos Olímpicos (29. 2008. Pekín China)Televisión - Programas deportivos - Producción.Mass media and sports.Narrativa audiovisual.Televisionbroadcasting of sports - Production.Medios de comunicación social y deportes.MultimediaQuantitative methodologyGeneral MedicineGeographyAudio-visual materials - Fiction.computerTelevisión - Programas deportivos - Análisis de contenido.Television and sports.
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Identification of picobirnavirus from faeces of Italian children suffering from acute diarrhea

1996

Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of nucleic acid extracted from stool samples of diarrhoeic children revealed in 3 out of 690 (0.43 %) specimens two electrophoretic bands with a migration pattern characteristic of picobirnavirus ds-RNA. In none of the 92 control children were similar bands detected. No other potential enteric pathogens were found in the patients with picobirnavirus infection.

DiarrheaMaleAcute diarrheaEpidemiologyPicobirnavirusMicrobiologyFecesPicobirnavirus Gastroenteritis PAGEHumansMedicineChildPolyacrylamide gel electrophoresisPicobirnavirusFecesGel electrophoresisbiologybusiness.industryBrief Reportbiology.organism_classificationGastroenteritisPAGEDiarrheaItalyVirus DiseasesRNA ViralElectrophoresis Polyacrylamide GelFemaleViral diseasemedicine.symptombusinessEuropean Journal of Epidemiology
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Spatiotemporal reaction kinetics of an ultrafast photoreaction pathway visualized by time-resolved liquid x-ray diffraction.

2006

We have studied the reaction dynamics for HgI 2 in methanol by using time-resolved x-ray diffraction (TRXD). Although numerous time-resolved spectroscopic studies have provided ample information about the early dynamics of HgI 2 , a comprehensive reaction mechanism in the solution phase spanning from picoseconds up to microseconds has been lacking. Here we show that TRXD can provide this information directly and quantitatively. Picosecond optical pulses triggered the dissociation of HgI 2 , and 100-ps-long x-ray pulses from a synchrotron probed the evolving structures over a wide temporal range. To theoretically explain the diffracted intensities, the structural signal from the solute, the…

DiffractionMultidisciplinaryChemistrySynchrotronDissociation (chemistry)law.inventionChemical kineticsMicrosecondCrystallographyReaction dynamicslawChemical physicsPicosecondPhysical SciencesUltrashort pulseProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
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“Extracorporeal shock wave therapy for lateral epicondylitis—a double blind randomized controlled trial” by C. A. Speed et al., J Orthop Res 2002;20:…

2003

Double blindmedicine.medical_specialtyRandomized controlled trialExtracorporeal shock wave therapybusiness.industrylawEpicondylitismedicineOrthopedics and Sports Medicinemedicine.diseasebusinessSurgerylaw.inventionJournal of Orthopaedic Research
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Cambios en la activación electromiográfica de la musculatura de codo en sujetos sanos comparada con la activación muscular en sujetos con tendinopatí…

2021

La tendinopatía es uno de los problemas de tendón más frecuente de lesión en la actualidad. En el caso de miembros superiores, la alteración en los tendones es bastante significativa tanto en deportistas como en personas que no practican deporte. Sin embargo, hay pocos estudios que reflejen cómo repercute esto en las personas que lo padecen. Objetivos: el objetivo de este estudio es examinar y comparar la actividad electromiografia, la fuerza y la calidad de vida en personas con alteración tendinosa epicondílea del músculo extensor corto de carpo entre personas sanas, además de comprobar el efecto de la punción seca como rama de tratamiento en la actividad muscular, fuerza y dolor. Material…

EMGelectromiografíaepicondilitispunción secaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASdolorPTREEfuerzaDASH:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]
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Studio videocapillaroscopico del microcircolo orale in pazienti ex-fumatori.

2011

EX-FUMATORISettore MED/28 - Malattie OdontostomatologicheStudio videocapillaroscopicomicrocircolo oraleVIDEOCAPILLAROSCOPICOMICROCIRCOLOpazienti ex-fumatori.
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A European multicentre evaluation of detection and typing methods for human enteroviruses and parechoviruses using RNA transcripts

2020

Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) detection has become the gold standard for diagnosis and typing of enterovirus (EV) and human parechovirus (HPeV) infections. Its effectiveness depends critically on using the appropriate sample types and high assay sensitivity as viral loads in cerebrospinal fluid samples from meningitis and sepsis clinical presentation can be extremely low. This study evaluated the sensitivity and specificity of currently used commercial and in‐house diagnostic and typing assays. Accurately quantified RNA transcript controls were distributed to 27 diagnostic and 12 reference laboratories in 17 European countries for blinded testing. Transcripts represented the four human EV…

EchovirusGene DosageDIVERSITYCHILDRENmedicine.disease_causelaw.invention0302 clinical medicinelawEPIDEMIOLOGY030212 general & internal medicineResearch ArticlesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPolymerase chain reaction*enterovirus*enterovirus A7111832 Microbiology and virologyenterovirusRNA transcripts[SDE.IE]Environmental Sciences/Environmental EngineeringHuman parechovirusCLINICAL-SAMPLESASSOCIATIONMeningitis Viral3. Good healthEuropeenterovirus A71PCRInfectious Diseases*RNA transcriptsINFECTIONS[SDV.MP.VIR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Virology*PCRRNA Viral030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyLife Sciences & BiomedicineViral loadResearch Article[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global ChangesBiologyReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSensitivity and SpecificityPANEL03 medical and health sciencesCEREBROSPINAL-FLUIDVirologyEnterovirus InfectionsmedicineHumansRHINOVIRUSTypingparechovirusScience & TechnologyPicornaviridae InfectionsReproducibility of ResultsGold standard (test)biology.organism_classification[SDE.ES]Environmental Sciences/Environmental and SocietyVirology*parechovirusMolecular TypingParechovirusEnterovirusReagent Kits Diagnostic[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyJournal of Medical Virology
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