Search results for "PLANTS"

showing 10 items of 1914 documents

Diagnostic challenges and potential early indicators of breast periprosthetic anaplastic large cell lymphoma

2020

Abstract Rationale: Anaplastic large T-cell lymphoma (BI-ALCL) is a rare primitive lymphoma described in women with breast implant prostheses, which has been arousing interest in recent years due to its potentially high social impact. The difficult diagnosis associated with the high and increasing number of prosthetic implants worldwide has led to hypothesize an underestimation of the real impact of the disease among prosthesis-bearing women. The aim of this work is to search for specific radiological signs of disease linked to the chronic inflammatory pathogenetic mechanism. Patient concerns: This work describes a case of BI-ALCL in an American woman with no personal or family history of c…

medicine.medical_specialty5700Axillary lymph nodesBreast ImplantsPeriprostheticbreast magnetic resonancelaw.inventionDiagnosis Differential03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinelawmedicineMammographyHumans030212 general & internal medicineClinical Case ReportAnaplastic large-cell lymphomaBreast augmentationmedicine.diagnostic_testperiprosthetic anaplastic lymphomabusiness.industryBiopsy NeedleGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistryMagnetic Resonance Imagingmedicine.anatomical_structureSeromaanaplastic large cell lymphoma030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSeromaBreast implantLymphoma Large-Cell AnaplasticFemaleRadiologyUltrasonography MammaryDifferential diagnosisbusinessbreast implantHumanMammographyResearch ArticleMedicine
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Definitive Abutments Placed at Implant Insertion and Never Removed: Is It an Effective Approach? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized …

2017

Purpose To assess whether repeated abutment disconnections and reconnections have any impact on peri-implant bone resorption and soft tissue healing. Materials and Methods Electronic and manual searches were conducted for English-language articles published up to March 2017 that identified a relation between repeated disconnections of implant abutments (PA group) and prosthetic or implant failures, complications, marginal bone loss (MBL), soft tissue healing, and esthetic evaluation (pink esthetic score [PES]) after at least 1 year of function compared with implants receiving a final abutment at the time of implant placement (DA group). Results Fourteen articles (535 patients with 994 impla…

medicine.medical_specialtyAbutmentDentistryDental Abutmentslaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDental AbutmentsRandomized controlled triallaw0502 economics and businessmedicineHumansDental Restoration FailureBone ResorptionDental ImplantsWound Healingbusiness.industry05 social sciencesSoft tissueDental Implant-Abutment Design030206 dentistryBuccal administrationSurgeryDental Implant-Abutment DesignOtorhinolaryngologyMeta-analysis050211 marketingSurgeryImplantOral SurgerybusinessJournal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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Effect of suturing the femoral portion of a four-strand graft during an ACL reconstruction

2014

Purpose A suture passed along the part of the graft that will be inserted into the femoral tunnel is widely used by surgeons, because it could prevent the graft sliding on the femoral fixation device during pulling from the tibial side. The aim of this study was to evaluate the biomechanical effects of suturing the intratunnel femoral part of the graft during an anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. Methods Bovine digital extensor tendons and tibias were harvested from 20 fresh-frozen mature bovine knees ranging in age from 18 to 24 months. Quadruple-strand bovine tendons were passed through the tibial tunnel and secured distally with a bioabsorbable interference screw. In one ha…

medicine.medical_specialtyAnterior cruciate ligamentTransplantsFemoral fixationSettore MED/33 - Malattie Apparato LocomotoremedicineAnimalsOrthopedics and Sports MedicineFemurAnterior Cruciate LigamentFibrous jointFemoral tunnelAnterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstructionbusiness.industrySuture TechniquesBiomechanicsanterior cruciate ligament ACL reconstruction graft properties biomechanics ACL graftmusculoskeletal systemBiomechanical PhenomenaSurgerysurgical procedures operativemedicine.anatomical_structureAcl graftModels AnimalOrthopedic surgeryCattleSurgerybusinessKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy
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Medicinal plants in the prevention and treatment of chronic diseases 2013.

2014

Since the dawn of human civilization, human beings have found remedies within their habitat and have adopted different therapeutic strategies depending upon climatic, phytogeographic, sociocultural, floral, and faunal characteristics. Traditional systems thus contain beliefs and practices in order to avoid, prevent, or avert ailments, which constitute traditional preventive medicine. The use of medicinal herbs and herbal medicine is an age-old tradition and the recent progress in modern therapeutics has stimulated the use of natural product worldwide for diverse ailments and diseases. The educated public and health care professionals have enormous interests in the medicinal uses of herbs, b…

medicine.medical_specialtyArticle SubjectTraditional medicinebusiness.industryAlternative medicineMEDLINElcsh:Other systems of medicinelcsh:RZ201-999NutraceuticalPharmacotherapyEditorialComplementary and alternative medicineHealth careMedicineIdentification (biology)businessMedicinal plantsPreventive healthcareEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM
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Dose-dependent osteoinductive effects of bFGF in rabbits.

2009

Growth factors lead to the induction of tissue regeneration in bone healing when coated on biomaterials. Basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) combines osteoinduction and neoangiogenesis. This study evaluated bFGF-coated hydroxylapatite implants in two experimental groups with 10 or 100 microg (n = 5 per group) compared with uncoated control implants in the rabbit patellar groove model. We observed an unexpected ineffectiveness compared to the control groups with no significant difference of bone growth after 35 days. However, all samples from the 100 microg experiment (control and coated implant) showed significantly stronger 19-25 day label than both 10 microg groups (control and coated i…

medicine.medical_specialtyBone RegenerationClinical BiochemistryBasic fibroblast growth factorDose dependenceBone healingchemistry.chemical_compoundEndocrinologyCoated Materials BiocompatibleImplants ExperimentalOsteoclastInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsHumansBone growthDose-Response Relationship DrugHistologyCell BiologyPatellaHydroxylapatiteSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyDurapatiteTreatment OutcomechemistryModels AnimalFibroblast Growth Factor 2ImplantRabbitsGrowth factors (Chur, Switzerland)
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Radiodensitometric study for evaluation of bone mineral density around dental implants after zoledronic acid treatment in ovariectomized rats

2017

Background The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of intravenous zoledronic acid applied systemically on osseointegration of dental implants and the surrounding bone mineral density (BMD) in the ovariectomized rats. Material and Methods 36 rats were divided into three groups: control (CTRL), ovariectomy (OVX), and ovariectomy-zoledronic acid (OVX/ZOL). The rats in the CTRL group underwent sham surgery, while rats in OVX and OVX / ZOL group underwent ovariectomy. After 12 weeks, rats from OVX / ZOL were injected with 0.04 mg/kg ZOL intravenously once a week for 6 weeks. The rats from CTRL and OVX groups were injected with 0.9% NaCl. Implants were placed in the left tibia. Afte…

medicine.medical_specialtyBone densityOvariectomyDentistryZoledronic AcidOsseointegration03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAbsorptiometry PhotonBone DensityOsseointegrationInternal medicineMedicineAnalysis softwareAnimalsTibiaRats WistarGeneral DentistryBone mineralDental ImplantsBone Density Conservation AgentsDiphosphonatesbusiness.industryResearchSham surgeryImidazoles030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]RatsZoledronic acidEndocrinologyOtorhinolaryngology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASOvariectomized ratSurgeryFemaleOral Surgerybusinesshormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsmedicine.drugMedicina Oral, Patología Oral y Cirugía Bucal
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Impact of the Tiloop Bra mesh in CT images and dose delivery in breast radiotherapy

2012

A new titanized breast mesh, TiLOOP Bra, is currently available for implantation in patients who require radiotherapy. The purpose of this work is to study the dosimetric effect of the presence of a TiLOOP Bra mesh on breast radiation treatment and radiographic imaging. The dosimetric effects have been measured for three X‐ray energies: 1.25 MeV, 6 MV and 18 MV, using radiochromic films placed at three different depths. These depths are representative of mesh location in breast during the radiotherapy treatment and hence, are of interest in this study. In order to assess the disturbance in a radiographic image, different computed tomographic (CT) studies of the mesh have been performed. The…

medicine.medical_specialtyBreast Implantsmedicine.medical_treatmentRadiographyBreast Neoplasmsmetallic artifactprothesesHounsfield scalemedicineRadiation Oncology PhysicsHumansDosimetryRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingInstrumentationtitanizationDose deliveryRadiationPhantoms Imagingbusiness.industryRadiotherapy Planning Computer-AssistedRadiotherapy DosageSurgical MeshRadiation therapySurgical meshmeshAbsorbed doseRadiographic Image Interpretation Computer-AssistedFemaleRadiologyTomographyTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessNuclear medicine
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Current state of dynamic surgery. A literature review.

2021

Background Recently, dental implant technology has been widely used for oral reconstruction. Dental implants are the treatment of choice for those patients with dental absences. An optimal implant placement is based on the prosthetic driven concept in order to achieve an aesthetic and functional restoration with a long-term prognosis. There are two types of guided implant surgery that are described in the literature: Static Guided Surgery (SGS) and Dynamic Guided Surgery (DGS). The aim of this study is to be aware of the current state of dynamic surgery and compare in the literature the discrepancies between planning and placement of dental implants. Material and Methods The study consists …

medicine.medical_specialtyComputer sciencemedicine.medical_treatmentMEDLINEContext (language use)frailtyReviewEsthetics DentalImplant surgerylaw.inventionhead and neck neoplasmsRandomized controlled triallawpostoperative complicationsmedicineHumansDental implantGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASDental ImplantsDental Implantation EndosseousmortalityOral reconstructionSurgeryImplant placementOtorhinolaryngologySurgeryImplantologyMedicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
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A practical MRI-based reconstruction method for a new endocavitary and interstitial gynaecological template

2015

Purpose: There are perineal templates for interstitial implants such as MUPIT and Syed applicators. Their limitations are the intracavitary component deficit and the necessity to use computed tomography (CT) for treatment planning since both applicators are non-magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) compatibles. To overcome these problems, a new template named Template Benidorm (TB) has been recently developed. Titanium needles are usually reconstructed based on their own artifacts, mainly in T1-weighted sequence, using the void on the tip as the needle tip position. Nevertheless, patient tissues surrounding the needles present heterogeneities that complicate the accurate identification of these …

medicine.medical_specialtyContouringArtifact (error)business.industryPlane (geometry)medicine.medical_treatmentgynecological templateBrachytherapybrachytherapy templatecatheter reconstructionReconstruction methodIntersection (Euclidean geometry)SurgeryOncologyLine (geometry)MedicineOriginal ArticleRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imaginginterstitial implantsbusinessRadiation treatment planningBiomedical engineeringJournal of Contemporary Brachytherapy
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Analysis of Rabbit Vascular Responses to DBI, an Ingol Derivative Isolated from Euphorbia canariensis

1997

Abstract We have analysed the effects of 7,12-O-diacetyl-8-O-benzoil-2,3-diepiingol (DBI), an ingol derivative isolated from E. canariensis, on isometric tension developed by isolated rabbit basilar and carotid arteries. Concentration-response curves to DBI (10−8 - 3 × 10−5 m) were obtained cumulatively in both arteries at resting tension and active tone (KC1, 50 mm). At resting tension, DBI induced a concentration-dependent contraction, which was not inhibited in Ca2+-free medium. H7 (1-(5-isoquinoline sulphonyl)-2-methylpiperazine dichloride) (10−4 m) inhibited the DBI-induced contraction both in basilar and in carotid arteries. Calmidazolium (10−4 m) inhibited the maximum contraction of …

medicine.medical_specialtyContraction (grammar)LatexCarotid Artery CommonMuscle RelaxationPharmaceutical ScienceProstacyclinNitric OxideNitroarginineMuscle Smooth VascularEuphorbia canariensisCalmodulin1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-MethylpiperazineInternal medicinemedicine.arterymedicineBasilar arteryAnimalsEnzyme InhibitorsProtein Kinase CPharmacologyPlants MedicinalLagomorphabiologyPlant Extractsbiology.organism_classificationEpoprostenolEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureBasilar ArteryCirculatory systemcardiovascular systemCalciumRabbitsDiterpenesMuscle Contractionmedicine.drugBlood vesselArteryJournal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology
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