Search results for "PLE"

showing 10 items of 22773 documents

Intra-Articular Hybrid Hyaluronic Acid Injection Treatment in Overweight Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Single-Center, Open-Label, Prospective …

2021

Abstract: Background: A BMI > 25 is the most decisive, albeit modifiable, risk factor for knee osteoarthritis (KOA). This study aimed at assessing the efficacy of intra-articular injections of hybrid hyaluronic acid (HA) complexes (Sinovial® H-L) for the treatment of KOA in overweight patients in terms of disease severity, cardiocirculatory capacity, and quality of life. Materials: In this single-site, open-label, prospective trial, 37 patients with symptomatic knee OA were assessed at baseline and 3 months after ultrasound-guided intra-articular injection of hybrid HA complexes (Sinovial® H-L). Results: Primary variables displaying a statistically significant improvement after treatment…

obesityknee osteoarthritioverweighthybrid hyaluronic acidviscosupplementation
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Intermittent Fasting and the Possible Benefits in Obesity, Diabetes, and Multiple Sclerosis: A Systematic Review of Randomized Clinical Trials

2021

Intermittent fasting has become popular in recent years and is controversially presented as a possible therapeutic adjunct. A bibliographic review of the literature on intermittent fasting and obesity, diabetes, and multiple sclerosis was carried out. The scientific quality of the methodology and the results obtained were evaluated in pairs. Intermittent fasting has beneficial effects on the lipid profile, and it is associated with weight loss and a modification of the distribution of abdominal fat in people with obesity and type 2 diabetes as well as an improvement in the control of glycemic levels. In patients with multiple sclerosis, the data available are too scarce to draw any firm con…

obesitymedicine.medical_specialtyMultiple SclerosisGlycemic ControlReviewType 2 diabeteslaw.inventionRandomized controlled trialWeight losslawDiabetes mellitusIntermittent fastingHumansMedicineTX341-641Intensive care medicineRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicGlycemicNutrition and Dieteticsexercisemedicine.diagnostic_testNutrition. Foods and food supplyintermittent fastingbusiness.industryFastingmedicine.diseaseObesityDiabetes Mellitus Type 2type 2 diabetesmedicine.symptombusinessLipid profileFood ScienceNutrients
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Comparison of acute and chronic exercise effects in the lipid droplets topography skeletal muscle, following high and low-fat diet in mice

2015

In the modern world, diet patterns high on lipids, sedentary lifestyle and obesity contribute all in the development of metabolic syndrome, which in turn can lead to type 2 diabetes. All the excess fats, that the majority of the population consumes nowadays, are stored as ectopic fat, particularly in the skeletal muscle, a tissue beyond doubt insulin-sensitive. Physical activity has been proposed according to various studies to be the most drastic factor, which can induce changes in skeletal muscle lipid metabolism,as well as different diet models. We hypothesized that different exercise patterns and diet-changes can alter the spatial arrangement in lipid droplets (LDs) in different skeleta…

obesitymicerasvatlipid dropletsphysical activityhiiretruokavaliotinsuliiniresistenssiinsulin resistancefiber typinglipid metabolismlihavuusdietaineenvaihduntafyysinen aktiivisuus
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Promotion of school engagement through dialogic teaching practices in the context of a teacher professional development programme

2021

This study was conducted in the context of a teacher professional development programme that aimed to improve dialogic teaching in the classroom, and it describes the programme and examines the change in teachers' dialogic teaching practices and pupils' classroom engagement during the programme. Data on pupils' school engagement were collected using classroom video recordings and students' self-ratings at the end of the lesson including dialogic teaching practices. The participants comprised seven in-service teachers and their 140 pupils (10- to 15-year-olds) from two comprehensive schools. The findings indicated positive change in the use of dialogic teaching practices and in observed pupi…

observationvuorovaikutusmedia_common.quotation_subjectContext (language use)school engagementluokkatyöskentelysituation-specific engagementEducationdialogiPromotion (rank)InformationSystems_MODELSANDPRINCIPLEShavainnointi:Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Pedagogiske fag: 280 [VDP]dialogisuusPedagogyComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONopettaja-oppilassuhdemedia_commonDialogicutdanningsvitenskapProfessional developmentosaamisen kehittäminenkehittäminensitoutuminenopettajatkuvatallenteetopetustilanneammatillinen kehitysopetusmenetelmätSchool engagementpedagogikkPsychologyprofessional developmentdialogic teaching practices
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KELT-9b radial velocity curve

2019

In the framework of the GAPS project, we observed the planet-hosting star KELT-9 (A-type star, vsini~110km/s) with the HARPS-N spectrograph at the Telescopio Nazionale Galileo. In this work we analyse the spectra and the extracted radial velocities, to constrain the physical parameters of the system and to detect the planetary atmosphere of KELT-9b. We extracted from the high-resolution optical spectra the mean stellar line profiles with an analysis based on the Least Square Deconvolution technique. Then, we computed the stellar radial velocities with a method optimized for fast rotators, by fitting the mean stellar line profile with a purely rotational profile instead of using a Gaussian f…

observational astronomyRadial velocityAstrophysics and AstronomyExoplanet AstronomyStellar AstronomyExoplanetsPhysicsAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsMultiple starsNatural SciencesSpectroscopy
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Taking the acid test: Mediterranean limpets face up to climate change

2014

Impacts of climate change involve the interactions of multiple stressors on intertidal organisms, but rarely are the impacts of these stressors examined together. Many tests are also conducted in artificial, controlled laboratory conditions, without making use of natural opportunities to test performance of organisms under different environmental stressors. Given its small tidal range, the Mediterranean Sea provides such an opportunity, with a very fine scale environmental gradient and species living very close to each other over the tidal gradient. The vertical distribution of the limpets, Patella rustica and P. caerulea overlap in Palermo, Sicily, but despite this they have different ther…

ocean acidification warming limpet co2 seep mediterraneanPatella rustica; P. caerulea; multiple stressors; heart rate; ocean acidification; heat shock proteins
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Mejora de la captura y reproducción de imágenes integrales mediante la implementación de técnicas ópticas. Aplicaciones industriales

2022

Las imágenes tridimensionales proporcionan una visión realista del mundo que nos rodea, de ahí el interés por reproducirlas de ese modo. Esto no solo es atractivo desde una perspectiva visual y recreativa, sino que aporta un gran valor al estudio en ciencias y medicina, y al análisis y detección en los procesos industriales. De entre las técnicas que hay para capturar y reproducir imágenes 3D reales, la de imagen integral es la única capaz de hacerlo con luz natural, de forma autoestereoscópica, con paralaje continuo vertical y horizontal, en tiempo real y con tecnología de consumo. Sin embargo, y aunque se han producido grandes avances en los últimos veinte años, la técnica aún presenta ci…

ocular plenópticoimagen 3D:FÍSICA [UNESCO]UNESCO::FÍSICAimagen integralautoestereoscópico
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Late Quaternary sedimentary evolution of the Castellammare Gulf (North-Western Sicily offshore)

2005

High-resolution seismic stratigraphy has been applied to the interpretation of the stratigraphic architecture of Late Pleistocene and Holocene successions on the continental shelf and upper slope of the Gulf of Castellammare, North-Western Sicily. The Late Quaternary type 1 depositional sequence is bounded by a regional unconformity and it is made up of four systems tracts, developed under fourth order relative sea level fluctuations, after the previous highstand of isotope Stage 5e. Systems tract are located in different parts of the basin, two being confined to the outer shelf and the upper slope, the other developed along the inner shelf. Facies associations, geomorphological elements, a…

offshore North-Western SicilyLate PleistoceneHolocenesequence stratigraphycontinental marginsea level changeSeismic stratigraphy
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Software Complexity and Organization of Firms’ Offshoring Activities

2017

How does software complexity shape software providers’ offshoring tasks, and how do such firms organize their offshoring activity? These questions are important, since the global software development market is growing rapidly, offering new opportunities for software managers and entrepreneurs to distribute their activities geographically. Based on a multi-site case study of 12 software firms, we study connections between software complexity and the offshoring strategies selected. Our findings suggest that software firms select a variety of organizational structures for their offshoring activity, and that the selection is shaped by the complexity of the software in question. peerReviewed

offshoringKnowledge managementOffshoringComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONbusiness.industryulkoistaminen05 social sciencesProgramming complexitysoftware firmsComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTING02 engineering and technologyVariety (cybernetics)OutsourcingGlobal software developmentsoftware complexitySoftware020204 information systems0502 economics and business0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSelection (linguistics)Organizational structurebusiness050203 business & management
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Residential mobility as a cause and consequence of vulnerability among the elderly in Reunion Island

2021

Sur la base d’une revue de la littérature et d’un corpus de quatorze entretiens semi-directifs, l’objet de cet article est de mettre en relation les facteurs de vulnérabilité du territoire réunionnais, ceux des personnes âgées de ce département français d’outre-mer ainsi que ceux éventuellement issus d’une mobilité résidentielle. Pour cela, une analyse macroscopique et une analyse individuelle sont proposées autour des facteurs de vulnérabilité dans les registres économiques, sanitaires, sociaux et environnementaux. Ces deux niveaux d’analyse indiquent la nécessité d’une approche territoriale fine pour mieux comprendre la vulnérabilité des personnes âgées et ses liens avec la mobilité résid…

old peoplemobilité résidentielle[SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyReunion Island[SHS.SOCIO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Sociologypersonnes âgéesvulnerabilityfragilitévulnérabilitéresidential mobilityfrailtyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSLa Réunion
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