Search results for "PMN"

showing 10 items of 15 documents

The mitochondria-targeted antioxidant MitoQ modulates oxidative stress, inflammation and leukocyte-endothelium interactions in leukocytes isolated fr…

2016

It is not known if the mitochondria-targeted antioxidants such as mitoquinone (MitoQ) can modulate oxidative stress and leukocyte-endothelium interactions in T2D patients. We aimed to evaluate the beneficial effect of MitoQ on oxidative stress parameters and leukocyte-endothelium interactions in leukocytes of T2D patients. The study population consisted of 98 T2D patients and 71 control subjects. We assessed metabolic and anthropometric parameters, mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, glutathione peroxidase 1 (GPX-1), NFκB-p65, TNFα and leukocyte-endothelium interactions. Diabetic patients exhibited higher weight, BMI, waist circumference, SBP, DBP, glucose, insulin, HOMA…

0301 basic medicineMitochondrial ROSMaleGPX1Antioxidantendocrine system diseasesUbiquinonemedicine.medical_treatmentBMI body mass indexClinical BiochemistryLDL low density lipoprotein cholesterolAnti-Inflammatory AgentsTPP triphenylphosphonium030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyPharmacologymedicine.disease_causeBiochemistryMitoQAntioxidantschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineGlutathione Peroxidase GPX1IR insulin resistanceLeukocyteslcsh:QH301-705.5chemistry.chemical_classificationlcsh:R5-920AnthropometryChemistryGlutathione peroxidaseType 2 diabetesMiddle AgedFemalemedicine.symptomlcsh:Medicine (General)Research PaperPMN polymorphonuclear leukocyteshs-CRP high-sensitive C-reactive proteinHOMA-IR homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistanceInflammationT2D type 2 diabetes03 medical and health sciencesOrganophosphorus CompoundsmedicineDBP diastolic blood pressure HbA1c glycated hemoglobinHUVEC human umbilical vein endothelial cellsHumansEndotheliumAgedInflammationReactive oxygen speciesMitoQGlutathione PeroxidaseTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaSBP systolic blood pressureOrganic ChemistryTranscription Factor RelAnutritional and metabolic diseasesHDL high density lipoprotein cholesterolOxidative Stress030104 developmental biologylcsh:Biology (General)Diabetes Mellitus Type 2ImmunologyReactive Oxygen SpeciesOxidative stressRedox Biology
researchProduct

Relationship between PMN-endothelium interactions, ROS production and Beclin-1 in type 2 diabetes.

2020

Type 2 diabetes is closely related to oxidative stress and cardiovascular diseases. In this study, we hypothesized that polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN)-endothelium interactions and autophagy are associated. We evaluated PMN-endothelial interactions, ROS production and autophagy parameters in 47 type 2 diabetic patients and 57 control subjects. PMNs from type 2 diabetic patients exhibited slower rolling velocity (p < 0.001), higher rolling flux (p < 0.001) and adhesion (p < 0.001) in parallel to higher levels of total (p < 0.05) and mitochondrial ROS (p < 0.05). When the protein expression of autophagy markers was analysed, an increase of Beclin-1 (p < 0.05), LC3I (p < 0.05), LC3II (p < 0…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyEndotheliumNeutrophilsClinical BiochemistryType 2 diabetesMitochondrionmedicine.disease_causeBiochemistry03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusmedicineAutophagyCell AdhesionHumansEndotheliumlcsh:QH301-705.5lcsh:R5-920ChemistryOrganic ChemistryAutophagyRolling velocityType 2 diabetesROSmedicine.diseaseControl subjectsMitochondria030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologylcsh:Biology (General)Diabetes Mellitus Type 2Oxidative stressCase-Control StudiesPMN-Endothelium interactionsBeclin-1lcsh:Medicine (General)Reactive Oxygen Species030217 neurology & neurosurgeryOxidative stressResearch PaperRedox biology
researchProduct

EduBPMN: Un método Basado en Reglas de Transformación para Generar Interfaces Gráficas de Usuario a partir de Modelos de Procesos de Negocio (BPMN)

2020

El Modelo y Notación de Procesos de Negocios (BPMN) es un estándar desarrollado por la Object Management Group (OMG) que proporciona a las organizaciones la capacidad de comprender sus procedimientos empresariales internos en una notación gráfica. Los elementos básicos del modelo BPMN son eventos, flujo de secuencia, pool, carril, compuertas, subproceso, tareas, y otros elementos. El modelo BPMN no permite capturar el comportamiento funcional del sistema y la persistencia de los datos, siendo solo un modelo que brinda soporte al analista de negocio en el desarrollo de un sistema de información. El esfuerzo que realiza el analista de negocio en construir el modelo BPMN no se ve reflejado en …

:MATEMÁTICAS [UNESCO]BPMNUNESCO::MATEMÁTICAS
researchProduct

Diagnostic performance of endoscopic ultrasound through‐the‐needle microforceps biopsy of pancreatic cystic lesions: Systematic review with meta‐anal…

2020

Objectives Endoscopic ultrasound through-the-needle biopsy (EUS-TTNB) is a useful tool for differential diagnosis among pancreatic cystic lesions (PCLs). Cystic fluid cytology (CFC) is recommended by guidelines, but its diagnostic accuracy is about 50%. The aim of this meta-analysis is to assess the clinical impact of EUS-TTNB in terms of technical success (TS), histological accuracy (HA) and diagnostic yield (DY). Methods Original studies in English language on EUS-TTNB were searched in MEDLINE and EMBASE until October 2019. Diagnostic accuracy of EUS-TTNB for identification of mucinous PCLs was calculated using individual diagnostic data of patients who underwent CFC and surgery. Results …

Endoscopic ultrasoundmedicine.medical_specialtyserous cystadenomaEndosonographyhistologyCystic lesion03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBiopsymedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingCystAdverse effectEndoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Fine Needle AspirationPancreasIntraductal papillary mucinous neoplasmmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryIPMNintraductal papillary mucinous neoplasmGastroenterologymedicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesConfidence intervalPancreatic NeoplasmsFNA030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMeta-analysis030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyRadiologyPancreatic CystDifferential diagnosisbusinessDigestive Endoscopy
researchProduct

Intraductal tubulopapillary neoplasm (ITPN) of the pancreas: a distinct entity among pancreatic tumors

2022

Aims Intraductal tubulopapillary neoplasm (ITPN) of the pancreas is a recently recognized pancreatic tumor entity. Here we aimed to determine the most important features with a systematic review coupled with an integrated statistical approach. Methods and results PubMed, SCOPUS, and Embase were searched for studies reporting data on pancreatic ITPN. The clinicopathological, immunohistochemical, and molecular data were summarized. Then a comprehensive survival analysis and a comparative analysis of the molecular alterations of ITPN with those of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) and intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm (IPMN) from reference cohorts (including the International Cance…

HistologyIPMNITPNPancreatic Intraductal NeoplasmsPDACpancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaGeneral MedicineCarcinoma PapillaryPathology and Forensic MedicinePancreatic Neoplasmspancreatubulopapillary.TubulopapillaryHumansintraductalPrecision MedicineIPMN; ITPN; Intraductal; PDAC; Tubulopapillary; pancreas; pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaPancreasCarcinoma Pancreatic Ductal
researchProduct

Non-Unitarity of the lepton mixing matrix at the European spallation source

2022

If neutrinos get mass through the exchange of lepton mediators, as in seesaw schemes, the neutrino appearance probabilities in oscillation experiments are modified due to effective nonunitarity of the lepton mixing matrix. This also leads to new CP phases and an ambiguity in underpinning the ''conventional'' phase of the three-neutrino paradigm. We study the CP sensitivities of various setups based at the European spallation source neutrino super-beam (ESSnuSB) experiment in the presence of nonunitarity. We also examine its potential in constraining the associated new physics parameters. Moreover, we show how the combination of DUNE and ESSnuSB can help further improve the sensitivities on …

PMNS matrixPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsnew physicsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologyphase: CPFOS: Physical scienceslepton: mixingneutrino: mixing angleHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)ESSnuSB[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]CP: violation[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::Experimentneutrino: oscillationunitarity: violation
researchProduct

Are requirements elicitation sessions influenced by participants' gender? An empirical experiment

2021

[EN] Context: Requirements elicitation is a crucial phase in the software development life cycle. During requirements elicitation sessions, requirements engineers capture software requirements, and motivate stakeholders to express needs and expected software functionalities. In this context, there is a lack of extensive empirical research reporting the extent to which elicitation sessions can be influenced by participants' gender. Objective: This paper presents our research endeavour to investigate requirements engineers' effort and elicited requirements' accuracy based on participants' gender. Method: We conducted an experiment in two rounds with a total of 59 students who played the role …

Process managementDescriptive statisticsComputer scienceEmpirical experimentGraphical user interfacesGenderSoftware requirements specification020207 software engineeringContext (language use)005: Computerprogrammierung Programme und Daten02 engineering and technologyRequirements elicitationBusiness Process Model and NotationEmpirical research305: Personengruppen (Alter Herkunft Geschlecht Einkommen)020204 information systemsSystems development life cycleRequirements elicitationCIENCIAS DE LA COMPUTACION E INTELIGENCIA ARTIFICIAL0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSoftware requirementsBPMN modelLENGUAJES Y SISTEMAS INFORMATICOSSoftwareScience of Computer Programming
researchProduct

A Comprehensive Mechanism Reproducing the Mass and Mixing Parameters of Quarks and Leptons

2013

It is shown that if, from the starting point of a universal rank-one mass matrix long favored by phenomenologists, one adds the assumption that it rotates (changes its orientation in generation space) with changing scale, one can reproduce, in terms of only six real parameters, all the 16 mass ratios and mixing parameters of quarks and leptons. Of these 16 quantities so reproduced, 10 for which data exist for direct comparison (i.e. the CKM elements including the CP-violating phase, the angles theta(12), theta(13), theta(23) in nu-oscillation, and the masses m(c), m(mu), m(e)) agree well with experiment, mostly to within experimental errors; four others (m(s), m(u), m(d), m(nu 2)), the expe…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsQuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPMNS matrixCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaFOS: Physical sciencesOrder (ring theory)Astronomy and AstrophysicsMass matrixAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsOrientation (vector space)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)CKM matrixFermion massesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCP phaseNeutrinoLepton
researchProduct

The Cabibbo angle as a universal seed for quark and lepton mixings

2015

A model-independent ansatz to describe lepton and quark mixing in a unified way is suggested based upon the Cabibbo angle. In our framework neutrinos mix in a "Bi-Large" fashion, while the charged leptons mix as the "down-type" quarks do. In addition to the standard Wolfenstein parameters (lambda, A) two other free parameters are needed to specify the physical lepton mixing matrix. Through this simple assumption one makes specific predictions for the atmospheric angle as well as leptonic CP violation in good agreement with current observations.

QuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPMNS matrixPhysics beyond the Standard ModelPontecorvo–Maki–Nakagawa–Sakata matrixFOS: Physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)ddc:530Mixing (physics)PhysicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaBi-Large mixinglcsh:QC1-999High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCKM matrixCabibbo angleCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNeutrino mixingWolfenstein parameterlcsh:PhysicsLepton
researchProduct

A Methodology for Graphical Modeling of Business Rules

2011

This work proposes a novel methodology based on the Business Process Modeling Notation (BPMN) standard capable of graphically modeling business rules. A set of new representation patterns allows business analysts to map processes described through BPMN into conditions and actions of business rules. Our approach exploits Domain Specific Language techniques in order to make the methodology independent from the programming language supported by the specific rule engine. Moreover, this work proposes a web graphical editor, instantiated on a specific sample scenario, where the selected rule engine is Drools, one of the most used open source products. The developed editor allows business analysts…

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniProgramming languageComputer scienceBusiness ruleArtifact-centric business process modelBusiness processgraphical modelingbusiness ruleBPMNmethodologyweb graphical editorBusiness process modelingcomputer.software_genreBusiness domainrule engineBRMSBusiness rule management systemBusiness Process Model and NotationSemantics of Business Vocabulary and Business Rulescomputer
researchProduct