Search results for "PORP"

showing 10 items of 567 documents

Recombinant water-soluble chlorophyll protein from Brassica oleracea var. Botrys binds various chlorophyll derivatives.

2003

A gene coding for water-soluble chlorophyll-binding protein (WSCP) from Brassica oleracea var. Botrys has been used to express the protein, extended by a hexahistidyl tag, in Escherichia coli. The protein has been refolded in vitro to study its pigment binding behavior. Recombinant WSCP was found to bind two chlorophylls (Chls) per tetrameric protein complex but no carotenoids in accordance with previous observations with the native protein [Satoh, H., Nakayama, K., Okada, M. (1998) J. Biol. Chem. 273, 30568-30575]. WSCP binds Chl a, Chl b, bacteriochlorophyll a, and the Zn derivative of Chl a but not pheophytin a, indicating that the central metal ion in Chl is essential for binding. WSCP …

PheophytinChlorophyllProtein FoldingDNA PlantLightTetrameric proteinPhotochemistryPigment bindingPhotosynthetic Reaction Center Complex ProteinsLight-Harvesting Protein ComplexesProtoporphyrinsmacromolecular substancesBrassicaBiologyBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundPigmentPhytolpolycyclic compoundsChlorophyll bindingChlorophyllidesSinglet OxygenCircular DichroismElectron Spin Resonance Spectroscopyfood and beveragesWaterCarotenoidsRecombinant ProteinsBiochemistrychemistrySolubilitySpectrophotometryChlorophyllvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumProtein foldingSpin LabelsOxidation-ReductionBiochemistry
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Photocatalytic degradation of 4-nitrophenol in aqueous suspension by Using Functionalized Porphyrin-TiO2 Photocatalysis Under Visible Irradiation

2007

Photocatalysis 4-nitrophenol Porphyrins TiO2
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Photodegradation of 4-Nitrophenol in Aqueous Suspension by Using Polycrystalline TiO2 Samples Impregnated with Lipophilic Porphyrins Obtained from Re…

2008

Photocatalysis TiO2 4-Nitrophenol Lipophilic porphyrins
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Electrochemical and Spectroelectrochemical Studies of Diphosphorylated Metalloporphyrins. Generation of a Phlorin Anion Product

2015

Two series of diphosphoryl-substituted porphyrins were synthesized and characterized by electrochemistry and spectroelectrochemistry in nonaqueous media containing 0.1 M tetra-n-butylammonium perchlorate (TBAP). The investigated compounds are 5,15-bis(diethoxyphosphoryl)-10,20-diphenylporphyrins (Ph)2(P(O)(OEt)2)2PorM and 5,15-bis(diethoxyphosphoryl)-10,20-di(para-carbomethoxyphenyl)porphyrins (PhCOOMe)2(P(O)(OEt)2)2PorM where M = 2H, Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), Zn(II), Cd(II), or Pd(II). The free-base and five metalated porphyrins with nonredox active centers undergo two ring-centered oxidations and two ring-centered reductions, the latter of which is followed by a chemical reaction of the por…

PhotochemistryElectrochemistryMedicinal chemistryPorphyrinChemical reactionIonInorganic ChemistryPerchloratechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChemical conversion[CHIM]Chemical SciencesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Through space singlet energy transfers in the light harvesting systems and cofacial bisporphyrin dyads

2010

Recent discoveries from our research groups on the photophysics of a few cofacial bisporphyrin dyads for through space singlet and triplet energy transfers raised several important investigations about the mechanism of energy transfers and energy migration in light-harvesting devices, notably LH II, in the heavily investigated purple photosynthetic bacteria. The key feature is that for face-to-face and slipped dyads with controlled structure using rigid spacers or spacers with limited flexibilities, our fastest rates for singlet energy transfer are in the 10 × 109 s -1 (i.e. 100 ps time scale) for donor-acceptor distances of ~3.5–3.6 Å. The time scale for energy transfers between different…

Photosynthetic reaction centre0303 health sciencesenergy transfercofacial bisporphyrinsChemistryContext (language use)General ChemistryChromophore010402 general chemistrySpace (mathematics)01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciences[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistry03 medical and health sciencesElectron transferchemistry.chemical_compoundChemical physicsComputational chemistry[ CHIM.THEO ] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryPhotosynthetic bacteriaBacteriochlorophyllSinglet stateComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS030304 developmental biologyphotophysics
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Comments on the through space singlet energy transfers and energy migration (exciton) in the light harvesting systems

2008

Recent findings on the photophysical investigations of several cofacial bisporphyrin dyads for through space singlet and triplet energy transfers raised several serious questions about the mechanism of the energy transfers and energy migration in the light harvesting devices, notably LH II, in the heavily studied purple photosynthetic bacteria. The key issue is that for simple cofacial or slipped dyads with controlled geometry using rigid spacers or spacers with limited flexibilities, the fastest possible rates for singlet energy transfer for three examples are in the 10 x 10(9)s(-1) (i.e. just in the 100 ps time scale) for donor-acceptor distances approaching 3.5-3.6 A. The reported time s…

Photosynthetic reaction centreExcitonenergy migrationLight-Harvesting Protein Complexes010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryModels BiologicalInorganic ChemistryElectron transferchemistry.chemical_compoundBacterial Proteinslight harvesting systemsSinglet stateBacteriochlorophyllsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSexcitonenergy transferMolecular Structure010405 organic chemistryChemistrybacteriochlorophyllChromophore0104 chemical sciences[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryRhodopseudomonasChemical physicsPicosecond[ CHIM.THEO ] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryThermodynamicsPhotosynthetic bacteriaBacteriochlorophyllporphyrin
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Enhanced electron-transfer properties of cofacial porphyrin dimers through pi-pi interactions

2009

pi-pi assisted: Photoinduced electron transfer from cofacial porphyrin dimers to electron acceptors is prominently accelerated, whereas the back electron transfer is decelerated, relative to the corresponding porphyrin monomer (see figure).The radical cation of zinc tetrapentylporphyrin is dimerized with an excess of the neutral counterpart to form the dimer radical cation in which the unpaired electron is delocalized over both porphyrin rings. The dimeric radical cation exhibits an NIR absorption spectrum characteristic of weak pi-bond formation between the porphyrin rings. When cofacial porphyrin dimers, linked by different spacers, are oxidized such pi-bond formation between the porphyri…

Photosynthetic reaction centrePorphyrinsPhotosynthetic Reaction Center Complex ProteinsElectron donorpi interactionsPhotochemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesPhotoinduced electron transferCatalysisElectron Transportchemistry.chemical_compoundElectron transferredox chemistrypolycyclic compoundsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSchemistry.chemical_classificationphotosynthesisphotochemistryMolecular StructureChemistry010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryGeneral ChemistryElectron acceptorelectron transferPorphyrinMarcus theory0104 chemical sciences[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryZincUnpaired electronModels Chemical[ CHIM.THEO ] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryThermodynamicsOxidation-ReductionAlgorithms
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Crystal structure of meso-tetrakis(4-nitrophenyl)porphyrin nitrobenzene disolvate

2014

The porphyrin core of the title centrosymmetric compound, C44H26N8O8·2C6H5NO2, is approximately planar, the maximum deviation being 0.069 (3) Å. The planes of the benzene rings of the nitrophenyl substituents are almost perpendicular to the porphyrin mean plane, making dihedral angles of 73.89 (9) and 89.24 (9)°. The two pyrrole ring H atoms are equally disordered over the four pyrrole ring N atoms. In the crystal, weak C—H...O and C—H...N hydrogen bonds link the porphyrin molecules into a three-dimensional supramolecular network. The nitrobenzene solvent molecules are linked by weak C—H...O hydrogen bonds into supramolecular chains propagating along thea-axis direction.

Physics::Biological Physicscrystal structureHydrogen bondGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureDihedral angleCondensed Matter PhysicsRing (chemistry)Bioinformaticssupra­molecular chainsporphyrinshydrogen bondingPorphyrinData Reports3. Good healthsupramolecular chainsCrystallcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistrylcsh:QD1-999NitroGeneral Materials SciencePyrroleActa Crystallographica Section E
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Semiconductor @ sensitizer composites for enhanced photoinduced processes

2021

This Chapter provides an overview of common procedures used for the preparation, characterization, and exploration of photocatalytic properties of composite materials based on inorganic semiconductors in combination with sensitizers, such as porphyrins, phthalocyanines, and related macrocyclic compounds as promoters of photoinduced processes. In this context the advantage of hybrid photocatalysts, obtained by impregnation of photosensitizers onto the surface of different semiconductors, designed for improving a choice of diverse reactions has been demonstrated, highlighting innovative aspects that contribute to better sustainability of the photocatalytic processes. Mechanistic details conce…

PollutantsPorphyrinsPhoto-induced processesPhthalocyaninesInorganic semiconductorsSensitizers
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Polycrystalline TiO2 impregnated with cardanol-based porphyrins for the photocatalytic degradation of 4-nitrophenol

2004

Hydrogenated cardanol (3-n-pentadecylphenol), a renewable organic resource obtained by vacuum distillation of roasted “cashew nut shell liquid” (CNSL), a by-product of the cashew industry, has been used to synthesize novel lipophilic porphyrins. Polycrystalline TiO2 impregnated with these novel “cardanol-based” porphyrins as sensitizers has been investigated in the photodegradation of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) in aqueous suspension. The results indicated that the presence of the sensitizer enhances the photoactivity of polycrystalline bare TiO2 in the process. The activating effect was higher in the case of the Cu-complex.

Polycrystalline TiO2Vacuum distillationporphyrin derivativephotocatalytic degradationaldehydechemistry.chemical_compoundcrystallinEnvironmental ChemistryOrganic chemistrycardanolCashew nutPhotodegradationPhotocatalytic degradationcopper complexCardanoltitanium dioxide4 nitrophenol4-NitrophenolPollutionAqueous suspensionchemistryCrystalliteSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle Tecnologieporphyrin4-nitrophenol.Nuclear chemistry
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