Search results for "PPI"

showing 10 items of 7396 documents

An AmI-Based Software Architecture Enabling Evolutionary Computation in Blended Commerce: The Shopping Plan Application

2015

This work describes an approach to synergistically exploit ambient intelligence technologies, mobile devices, and evolutionary computation in order to support blended commerce or ubiquitous commerce scenarios. The work proposes a software architecture consisting of three main components: linked data for e-commerce, cloud-based services, and mobile apps. The three components implement a scenario where a shopping mall is presented as an intelligent environment in which customers use NFC capabilities of their smartphones in order to handle e-coupons produced, suggested, and consumed by the abovesaid environment. The main function of the intelligent environment is to help customers define shopp…

Ambient intelligenceArticle SubjectExploitDatabaseComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer sciencebusiness.industryShopping mallCloud computingTK5101-6720computer.software_genreComputer Science ApplicationsTelecommunicationIntelligent environmentUbiquitous commerceSoftware architecturebusinessMobile devicecomputerMobile Information Systems
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Plasmonic modes in molybdenum ultra-thin films suitable for hydrogenated amorphous silicon thin film solar cells

2014

We have recently demonstrated that molybdenum ultra-thin films interposed between hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) and SnO2:F transparent conductive oxide (TCO) in thin film solar cells show light trapping effects which enhance the solar cells performances. The effect of this improvement may be attributed to surface plasmon polariton (SPP) modes excited at the molybdenum interface by the solar radiation. In this paper we show direct evidence of such SPP modes in the case of the molybdenum/air interface by using the attenuated total reflection (ATR) technique, pioneered by Kretschmann, and we evaluate the dielectric constant of molybdenum at 660 nm. (C) 2013 The Authors. Published by …

Amorphous siliconMaterials sciencebusiness.industrychemistry.chemical_elementThin Film PhotovoltaicsThin Film PhotovoltaicPlasmonicSurface plasmon polaritonThin Film Photovoltaics;Light Trapping; Plasmonics;Hydrogenated Amorphous Siliconchemistry.chemical_compoundHydrogenated Amorphous SiliconEnergy(all)chemistryMolybdenumAttenuated total reflectionOptoelectronicsPlasmonicsPlasmonic solar cellThin filmbusinessPlasmonLight TrappingTransparent conducting film
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Three-dimensional photonic crystal intermediate reflectors for enhanced light-trapping in tandem solar cells

2011

A three-dimensional photonic crystal intermediate reflector for enhanced light trapping in tandem solar cells is presented. The intermediate reflector consists of a transparent and conductive ZnO:Al inverted opal sandwiched in between the top amorphous silicon and bottom microcrystalline silicon cell.

Amorphous siliconPhotonsSiliconMaterials scienceLightTandembusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringTrappingchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMechanics of MaterialsSolar EnergyOptoelectronicsGeneral Materials ScienceZinc OxideCrystallizationbusinessAluminumPhotonic crystal
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Neoproterozoic Rosetta Gabbro from northernmost Arabian–Nubian Shield, south Jordan : Geochemistry and petrogenesis

2017

An Ediacaran mafic intrusion of south Jordan is a distinctive appinitic igneous rock with a possibly unique texture, characterized by spherical clots up to 40 mm in diameter composed of amphibole cores from which plagioclase euhedra radiate; we call it the Rosetta Gabbro. It is exposed as a small (ca. 750 m(2)) outcrop in the Neoproterozoic basement of south Jordan. A second outcrop of otherwise similar gabbro is located about 400 m to the north of the Rosetta Gabbro, but it lacks the distinctive texture. The Rosetta Gabbro could represent a magma pipe. It intrudes the Aqaba Complex (similar to 600 Ma) granitoids and metasediments of the Janub Metamorphic Complex (633-617 Ma). The gabbro is…

Amphibole microchemistry010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesGeochemistryRosetta Gabbroengineering.material010502 geochemistry & geophysicsAppinite01 natural sciencesMagmatic waterGeochemistry and PetrologyPlagioclaseLA-ICP-MSAmphibole0105 earth and related environmental sciencesBasaltGabbroGeovetenskap och miljövetenskapGeologyArabian-Nubian shieldIgneous rockWater-rich magmaMagmaengineeringMaficEarth and Related Environmental SciencesGeology
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Photoactivity of shape-controlled TiO2 in gas-solid regime under solar irradiation

2019

Abstract Differently shape-controlled anatase TiO2 materials were tested as photocatalysts under both simulated and natural solar irradiation. Their photocatalytic activity in 2-propanol and propene partial oxidation and in the complete mineralization of acetaldehyde appears to increase with decreasing the shape control of the TiO2 material. This insight seems to be related to the residual presence of the templating species (fluoride anions) employed during the preparation of the shape-controlled TiO2 materials. In fact, the calcination of the powders, leading to levelling of the fluoride ions content, but also to a remarkable surface area decrease, gave rise to an increase of photocatalyti…

AnataseMaterials science02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysislaw.inventionCatalysisPropenechemistry.chemical_compoundPhotocatalysilawTiO2CalcinationPartial oxidationIrradiationFluorideGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical scienceschemistryChemical engineeringPhotocatalysisSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle Tecnologie001 Facets0210 nano-technologyFluorideCapping agent
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Automatizētas kvalitātes nodrošināšanas sistēmas izstrāde mobilai apdrošināšanas lietotnei

2019

Bakalaura darba ietvaros ir raksturots automatizētas testēšanas jēdziens, raksturotas izvēlētās metodes un izpētīta testu laišana un pielāgošana uz visām lietotnes lielajām versijām. Darbā tiek pētīts, cik testi no veiksmīga statusa kļūst par neveiksmīgiem atkarībā no lietotnes versiju izmaiņām. Kā arī tiek pētīts, cik daudz resursu ir nepieciešams testu pielāgošanā citām versijām. Darba praktiskajā daļā ir izstrādāta un aprakstīta automatizētu testu sistēma un konfigurēšana.

Android lietotneDatorzinātneTestNGAppiumuzturēšanaautomatizēta testēšana
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Surface charge fine tuning of reversed-phase/weak anion-exchange type mixed-mode stationary phases for milder elution conditions.

2015

A series of new mixed-mode reversed-phase/weak anion-exchange (RP/WAX) phases have been synthesized by immobilization of N-undecenyl-3-α-aminotropane onto thiol-modified silica gel by thiol-ene click chemistry and subsequent introduction of acidic thiol-endcapping functionalities of different type and surface densities. Click chemistry allowed to adjust a controlled surface concentration of the RP/WAX ligand in such a way that a sufficient quantity of residual thiols remained unmodified which have been capped by thiol click with either 3-butenoic acid or allylsulfonic acid as co-ligands. In another embodiment, performic acid oxidation of N-undecenyl-3-α-aminotropane-derivatized thiol-modifi…

AnionsAcetonitrilesSulfonic acidBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundEndcappingSulfhydryl Compoundschemistry.chemical_classificationWaxChromatography Reverse-PhaseChromatographyPerformic acidElutionSilica gelHydrophilic interaction chromatographyOrganic ChemistryGeneral MedicineChromatography Ion ExchangeSilicon DioxideMixed-mode chromatographychemistryvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumSolventsClick ChemistryHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsTropanesJournal of chromatography. A
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Stable-bond polymeric reversed-phase/weak anion-exchange mixed-mode stationary phases obtained by simultaneous functionalization and crosslinking of …

2019

Abstract A polymeric reversed-phase/weak anion exchange (Poly-RP/WAX) mixed-mode stationary phase has been prepared by coating of a poly(3-mercaptopropyl)methylsiloxane film on vinyl-modified silica (100 A, 5 μm) and simultaneous in situ functionalization with N-(10-undecenoyl)-3-aminoquinuclidine as well as crosslinking to the vinyl silica surface by solventless thiol-ene double click reaction. Such bonding chemistry showed greatly enhanced stability compared to brush-type analogs with bifunctional siloxane bonding to silica. Solid-state 29Si-CP/MAS NMR confirmed the immobilization of the siloxane layer. pH-Dependent ζ-potential determinations revealed a high anion-exchange capacity over t…

AnionsSiloxanesPolymersSulfonic acid010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundEndcappingPolymer chemistrySulfhydryl CompoundsEne reactionchemistry.chemical_classificationChromatography Reverse-PhaseChromatographyChemistryElutionHydrophilic interaction chromatography010401 analytical chemistryOrganic ChemistryGeneral MedicineChromatography Ion Exchange0104 chemical sciencesMixed-mode chromatographySiloxaneSurface modificationClick ChemistryPolyvinylsJournal of chromatography. A
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Surface-anchored counterions on weak chiral anion-exchangers accelerate separations and improve their compatibility for mass-spectrometry-hyphenation

2017

In the present work we propose new variants of chiral stationary phases (CSP) with tert-butylcarbamoylquinine (tBuCQN) as chiral selector molecule. Four tBuCQN-CSPs with distinct bonding chemistries are compared in terms of their pH-dependent surface charge by ζ-potential determinations, by achiral and chiral liquid chromatographic tests and LC-ESI-MS hyphenation. In one embodiment tBuCQN was immobilized on 3-mercaptopropylmethylsilyl-modified silica by thiol-ene click reaction (brush type CSP with selector coverage of 0.38mmol/g). In another embodiment, poly-(3-mercaptopropyl)-methylsiloxane was coated onto vinylized silica particles in presence of tBuCQN and radical initiator. The tBuCQN …

AnionsSiloxanesSulfonic acid010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryMass SpectrometryAnalytical ChemistryEndcappingMoleculeSulfhydryl CompoundsSurface chargeIonschemistry.chemical_classificationChromatographyQuinineElutionOsmolar Concentration010401 analytical chemistryOrganic ChemistryStereoisomerismGeneral MedicineSilicon Dioxide0104 chemical scienceschemistryIonic strengthCounterionEnantiomerChromatography LiquidJournal of Chromatography A
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Plant arrangement effects on dry matter production and nitrogen fixation of berseem clover-annual reygrass mixture.

2005

Annual reygrassIntercroppingNitrogen fixationBerseem clover
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