Search results for "PPRE"

showing 10 items of 2084 documents

The degree of urinary hypercortisolism is not correlated with the severity of cushing’s syndrome

2017

Cushing syndrome (CS) is characterized by increased morbidity and mortality compared to the general population. However, there are patients who have more clinical aggressive forms than others. Aim of the study is to evaluate whether the degree of hypercortisolism, defined by the number of times urinary free cortisol (UFC) levels exceed the upper limit of the normal range (ULN), is related to the worsening of phenotypic features, as well as metabolic and cardiovascular parameters, in a cohort of CS patients. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 192 patients with active CS, consecutively presenting at the outpatients' clinic of the University Hospitals of Ancona, Naples, and Palermo. Pati…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsHydrocortisoneEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismUrinary systemCushing hypercortisolismPopulationCushing syndrome severity030209 endocrinology & metabolismGastroenterologySeverity of Illness IndexDexamethasoneUrinary free cortisolSettore MED/13 - Endocrinologia03 medical and health sciencesCushing syndromeYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyDiabetes mellitusInternal medicineUrinary free cortisolmedicineHumanseducationCushing SyndromeCushing syndrome comorbiditieeducation.field_of_studyS syndromebusiness.industryDegree of hypercortisolismMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCross-Sectional Studies030220 oncology & carcinogenesisDexamethasone suppression testCohortFemalebusiness
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An observational study to evaluate the long-term outcomes of treatment with etanercept in patients with plaque-type psoriasis

2015

Background There is an unmet need for long-term, real-life data on the effect of a drug-free interval between treatment cycles in patients with plaque psoriasis being treated with etanercept, which is licensed for intermittent and continuous treatment. Objective The aim of this study was to determine the average duration of the drug-free interval between etanercept treatment cycles in patients with plaque psoriasis. Methods This was a non-interventional, open-label, multicentre, prospective study in patients for whom the decision had already been made to initiate treatment with etanercept during routine practice in German centres. Clinical outcomes were documented over 36 months with study …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPopulationDermatologyEtanerceptEtanercept030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePsoriasis Area and Severity IndexInternal medicinePsoriasisClinical endpointHumansPsoriasisMedicineAdverse effecteducationBody surface areaeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryDermatology Life Quality IndexMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryInfectious Diseases030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemalebusinessImmunosuppressive Agentsmedicine.drugJournal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology
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Excess primary intestinal lymphoproliferative disorders in patients with inflammatory bowel disease.

2012

International audience; BACKGROUND: It remains to be shown whether inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is associated with an increased risk of primary intestinal lymphoproliferative disorders (PILD). We assessed this risk in the CESAME French nationwide prospective observational cohort. METHODS: In all, 680 gastroenterologists enrolled 19,486 patients with IBD (Crohn's disease in 60.3%) from May 2004 to June 2005. Follow-up ended on 31 December 2007. Available biopsy samples and surgical specimens from patients with PILD (n = 14) were centralized for review. The reference incidence of PILD in the general population was obtained from the Côte d'Or registry and was used as a comparator to assess…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPopulationGastroenterologyInflammatory bowel diseaseYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCrohn DiseaseInterquartile range[ CHIM.ORGA ] Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryInternal medicineAzathioprinemedicineHumansImmunology and AllergyProspective StudiesChildeducationAgedAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyCrohn's diseaseThiopurine methyltransferasebiologyMercaptopurinebusiness.industry[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryIncidenceIncidence (epidemiology)GastroenterologyCase-control studyOdds ratioMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseLymphoproliferative Disorders3. Good healthTreatment OutcomeCase-Control Studies030220 oncology & carcinogenesisbiology.proteinColitis UlcerativeFemale030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFrancebusinessImmunosuppressive AgentsFollow-Up Studies
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Mycophenolate mofetil versus azathioprine in patients with chronic active ulcerative colitis: a 12-month pilot study.

2000

Ulcerative colitis (UC) is an inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) of unknown etiology frequently requiring long-term therapy for control of symptoms and prevention of relapse. Azathioprine (AZA) has been shown to be effective and safe in the treatment of chronic active UC. However, the alternatives to treatment with AZA are limited. Our aim was to compare the efficacy and safety of treatment with mycophenolate mofetil (MMF)/prednisolone versus standard immunosuppressive treatment with azathioprine (AZA)/prednisolone in patients with chronic active UC.The study was designed as an open comparison of MMF versus AZA. Twenty-four patients with active UC (Rachmilewitz scoreor =6 points) were randoml…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyRandomizationPrednisoloneAzathioprinePilot ProjectsMycophenolateGastroenterologyMycophenolic acidInternal medicineAzathioprineMedicineHumansColitisGlucocorticoidsAgedHepatologybusiness.industryChronic ActiveRemission InductionGastroenterologyMiddle AgedMycophenolic Acidmedicine.diseaseUlcerative colitisSurgeryChronic DiseasePrednisoloneColitis UlcerativeDrug Therapy CombinationFemalebusinessImmunosuppressive Agentsmedicine.drugThe American journal of gastroenterology
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Cytomegalovirus prevention strategies in seropositive kidney transplant recipients: an insight into current clinical practice

2015

Producción Científica

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyRiñones - TrasplanteCongenital cytomegalovirus infectionCytomegaloviruskidney transplantationSIDA (Enfermedad)Kaplan-Meier EstimateDiseaseAntiviral AgentsAsymptomaticRisk FactorsInternal medicineseropositive recipientpreemptive therapymedicineHumansValganciclovirProspective StudiesRenal InsufficiencyPropensity ScoreGanciclovircytomegalovirusKidney transplantationAgedProportional Hazards ModelsTransplantation3205.06 Nefrologíabusiness.industryProportional hazards modelIncidenceIncidence (epidemiology)antiviral prophylaxisMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseKidney TransplantationDiscontinuationSurgerymulticenter studySpainCytomegalovirus InfectionsPropensity score matchingFemalemedicine.symptombusinessImmunosuppressive AgentsGlomerular Filtration Rate
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Changes in Immunosuppressive Treatment of Chronic Graft-versus-Host Disease: Comparison of 2 Surveys within Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transp…

2019

Abstract Chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD) remains the leading cause of late morbidity and mortality. Despite the growing number of treatment options in cGVHD, evidence remains sparse. The German-Austrian-Swiss GVHD Consortium performed a survey on clinical practice in treatment of cGVHD among transplant centers in Germany, Austria, and Switzerland in 2009 and 2018 and compared the results. The survey performed in 2009 contained 20 questions on first-line treatment and related issues and 4 questions on second-line scenarios followed by a survey on all systemic and topic treatment options known and applied, with 31 of 36 transplant centers (86%) responding. The survey in 2018 repeate…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyRuxolitinibMedizinBronchiolitis obliteransGraft vs Host DiseaseDiseasechemistry.chemical_compoundPiperidinesGermanyNitrilesmedicineHumansIntensive care medicineBronchiolitis ObliteransImmunosuppressive treatmentImmunosuppression TherapyTransplantationbusiness.industryAdenineHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHematologymedicine.diseaseClinical trialGraft-versus-host diseasePyrimidineschemistryIbrutinibAustriaChronic DiseasePyrazolesFemaleAllogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantbusinessSwitzerlandmedicine.drugBiology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation
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Comparison of topical tacrolimus 0.1 % in pectin ointment with clobetasol 0.5% ointment in adults with moderate to severe desquamative gingivitis: A …

2006

BACKGROUND: Desquamative gingivitis (DG) is a clinical condition characterized by red, painful, glazed, and friable gingiva, which might be a manifestation of some autoimmune mucocutaneous diseases. The time from the development of initial signs of DG to diagnosis can vary from months to years. Based on a literature search, no data concerning patients with DG without signs of autoimmune disease were available. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this trial was to compare the efficacy and tolerability of monotherapy with topical tacrolimus 0.1% in pectin ointment versus clobetasol propionate 0.5% ointment in adults affected by DG. METHODS: This randomized, double-blind clinical trial was conducted at the …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaErythemaAdministration TopicalPopulationSeverity of Illness IndexTacrolimuslaw.inventionOintmentsRandomized controlled trialDouble-Blind Methodlawdesquamative gingivitimedicineClinical endpointHumansPharmacology (medical)educationAgedPharmacologyeducation.field_of_studyDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseDermatologyGingivitisdesquamative gingivitisTacrolimusSurgeryDesquamative gingivitisTreatment OutcomeTolerabilityclobetasoltopical tacrolimus; clobetasol; desquamative gingivitis; randomized double-blind clinical trialtacrolimus clobetasol desquamative gingivitisPectinsDrug Therapy CombinationFemaleClobetasol propionatemedicine.symptombusinessImmunosuppressive Agentsmedicine.drugFollow-Up Studiestopical tacrolimurandomized double-blind clinical trial
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Comparative effect of tacrolimus 0.1% ointment and clobetasol 0.05% ointment in patients with oral lichen planus.

2008

Background Oral lichen planus (OLP) is considered to be an autoimmune disease of unknown aetiology that affects the mucosae, especially the oral cavity. Objective We compared tacrolimus 0.1% ointment and clobetasol 0.05% ointment for the treatment of OLP. Patients and methods A total of 32 patients (20 females and 12 males; all white, Italian origin, mean age of 43.6+/-18.4 years; 16 patients per treatment group) were treated with tacrolimus or clobetasol ointment for 4 weeks in a randomized, double-blind, clinical trial. Pain severity, burning sensation, and mucosal lesion extension were assessed using a four-point scale. Results At the end of the treatment period, symptom scores were sign…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina Internamedicine.drug_classAnti-Inflammatory Agentstacrolimus ointment; clobetasol ointment; oral lichen planuslaw.inventionOintment Basesoral lichen planusRandomized controlled triallawOral administrationFacial PainmedicineHumanstacrolimus ointmentSalivatacrolimusbusiness.industryclobetasol ointmentclobetasol; tacrolimus; oral lichen planusmedicine.diseaseDermatologyTacrolimusCalcineurinstomatognathic diseasesclobetasolOintment BasesPeriodonticsCorticosteroidOral lichen planusFemaleClobetasol propionatebusinessEpidemiologic MethodsImmunosuppressive Agentsmedicine.drugLichen Planus Oral
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A randomized trial of steroid avoidance in renal transplant patients treated with everolimus and cyclosporine

2005

In this randomized trial renal transplant recipients were treated with basiliximab, everolimus 3 mg/day, low-dose CsA. At transplantation, patients were randomized to stop steroids at the seventh day (group A) or to continue oral steroids in low doses (group B). Of the 113 patients enrolled, 65 were randomized to group A and 68 to group B. All patients were followed for 2 years. During the study 28 (43%) group A patients required reintroduced corticosteroids. One patient died, in group B. The Graft survival rate was 97% in group A and 90% in group B. There were more biopsy-proven rejections in group A (32% vs 16%; P = .044). The mean creatinine clearance was 54 +/- 21 mL/min in group A vs 5…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsAdolescentBasiliximabUrologyRenal functionGroup AGroup Blaw.inventionRandomized controlled triallawAdrenal Cortex HormonesHLA AntigensmedicineLiving DonorsHumansEverolimuscyclosporineAgedSirolimusTransplantationEverolimusbusiness.industryHistocompatibility TestingeverolimuMiddle Agedrenal transplantationKidney TransplantationSurgerySteroid Avoidance in Renal Transplant PatientsTransplantationRegimentrial; transplant; immunosoppressivesteroid avoidanceSurgeryFemalebusinessImmunosuppressive Agentsmedicine.drugFollow-Up Studies
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Duration of immunosuppressive therapy in autoimmune hepatitis

2001

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsAdolescentmedicine.drug_classmedicine.medical_treatmentMEDLINEAutoimmune hepatitisGastroenterologyRemission inductionRecurrenceInternal medicinemedicineHumansChildAgedAutoimmune diseaseHepatitisChemotherapyHepatologybusiness.industryRemission InductionMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseHepatitis AutoimmuneImmunologyCorticosteroidFemalebusinessImmunosuppressive AgentsJournal of Hepatology
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