Search results for "PPRE"

showing 10 items of 2084 documents

The mental lexicon in french foreign language vocabulary teaching and learning : the case of the acquisition of the past perfect by Colombian L3 fren…

2016

This research presents the force that manifests the mental lexicon in teaching vocabulary in French as a foreign language. This experimental action research was developed with the experimental French group II EG from the program of modern languages at the University of Quindio in Armenia City, in Colombia. Students presented a low level in oral and written French activities. The lack of vocabulary was a recurrent element in the expression of the language. The purpose of this research is therefore focused on improving vocabulary acquisition in French through a series of learning sessions of the French’s present perfect taking into account the three pillars of the knowledge of words expressin…

Analogie[SHS.LITT]Humanities and Social Sciences/LiteratureMental lexicon[ SHS.LITT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Literature[SHS.LANGUE] Humanities and Social Sciences/LinguisticsDidactique des langues[SHS.LITT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LiteratureLanguage didacticsEnseignement et apprentissages des languesVocabulaire en FLEPsycholinguistique[ SHS.LANGUE ] Humanities and Social Sciences/LinguisticsVocabulary teachingLexique mental[SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/LinguisticsInterferenceTransfersInterlanguage
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L’apport de la modélisation par équations structurelles en SHS

2022

La recherche tente d’expliquer l’appropriation de la formation initiale des sapeurs-pompiers volontaires, à partir de différents facteurs internes et externes à l’apprenant : d’une part le rapport au savoir de l’individu, le sens qu’il attribue à la formation et sa motivation dans l’activité formative et d’autre part sa perception des formateurs, des groupes d’apprenants et de l’évaluation.Pour comprendre la manière dont chacun de ces facteurs intervient dans le processus d’appropriation, il paraît nécessaire d’estimer le poids exercé par chacun d’eux dans un raisonnement dit toutes choses égales par ailleurs. Pour ce faire une analyse en structures de covariances est mobilisée. Cette métho…

Analyse multivariée[SHS] Humanities and Social SciencesApprentissage
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Une déligitimisation de l'analyse sociologique dans l'apprentissage de la lecture

2017

International audience

Analyse sociologiqueApprentissage de la lecture[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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The lipoprotein receptor LRP1 modulates sphingosine-1-phosphate signaling and is essential for vascular development

2014

Low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 (LRP1) is indispensable for embryonic development. Comparing different genetically engineered mouse models, we found that expression of Lrp1 is essential in the embryo proper. Loss of LRP1 leads to lethal vascular defects with lack of proper investment with mural cells of both large and small vessels. We further demonstrate that LRP1 modulates Gi-dependent sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) signaling and integrates S1P and PDGF-BB signaling pathways, which are both crucial for mural cell recruitment, via its intracellular domain. Loss of LRP1 leads to a lack of S1P-dependent inhibition of RAC1 and loss of constraint of PDGF-BB-induced cell migra…

AngiogenesisBlotting WesternBecaplerminEmbryonic DevelopmentNeovascularization PhysiologicRAC1BiologyReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionMural cellchemistry.chemical_compoundMiceCell MovementSphingosineHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsAnimalsHumansSphingosine-1-phosphateMolecular BiologyResearch ArticlesIn Situ HybridizationSphingosineTumor Suppressor ProteinsCell migrationCell BiologyProto-Oncogene Proteins c-sisLRP1ImmunohistochemistryCell biologyMicroscopy ElectronchemistryReceptors LDLLow-density lipoproteinSignal transductionLysophospholipidsGenetic EngineeringLow Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-1Developmental BiologySignal Transduction
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The transmembrane receptor Uncoordinated5 (Unc5) is essential for heart lumen formation in Drosophila melanogaster

2011

AbstractTransport of liquids or gases in biological tubes is fundamental for many physiological processes. Our knowledge on how tubular organs are formed during organogenesis and tissue remodeling has increased dramatically during the last decade. Studies on different animal systems have helped to unravel some of the molecular mechanisms underlying tubulogenesis. Tube architecture varies dramatically in different organs and different species, ranging from tubes formed by several cells constituting the cross section, tubes formed by single cells wrapping an internal luminal space or tubes that are formed within a cell. Some tubes display branching whereas others remain linear without interse…

AngiogenesisLumen (anatomy)Receptors Cell SurfaceOrganogenesisLumen formationBiologyLigandsUnc5AnimalsDrosophila ProteinsDrosophila heart morphogenesisMyocytes CardiacNerve Growth FactorsReceptorMolecular BiologyCardiogenesisTumor Suppressor ProteinsHeartCell BiologyAnatomyNetrin-1Tubulogenesisbiology.organism_classificationTransmembrane proteinCell biologyDrosophila melanogasterNetrinBSignal transductionDrosophila melanogasterNetrin ReceptorsDrosophila ProteinDevelopmental BiologyDevelopmental Biology
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Glycogen synthase 2 is a novel target gene of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors.

2007

International audience; Glycogen synthase 2 (Gys-2) is the ratelimiting enzyme in the storage of glycogen in liver and adipose tissue, yet little is known about regulation of Gys-2 transcription. The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) are transcription factors involved in the regulation of lipid and glucose metabolism and might be hypothesized to govern glycogen synthesis as well. Here, we show that Gys-2 is a direct target gene of PPARalpha, PPARbeta/delta and PPARgamma. Expression of Gys-2 is significantly reduced in adipose tissue of PPARalpha-/-, PPARbeta/delta-/- and PPARgamma+/- mice. Furthermore, synthetic PPARbeta/delta, and gamma agonists markedly up-regulate Gys-2…

Animals; Chromatin/ultrastructure; DNA Primers; Gene Expression Regulation Enzymologic; Glycogen Synthase/genetics; Hepatocytes/enzymology; Hepatocytes/physiology; Mice; Mice Knockout; Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors/deficiency; Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors/genetics; Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA/genetics; RNA/isolation & purification; Rats; Transcription GeneticTranscription GeneticPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptorMESH : HepatocytesPPREPolymerase Chain Reactionadipose-tissuePPARMESH: HepatocytesMice0302 clinical medicineMESH: Animals610 Medicine & healthchemistry.chemical_classificationRegulation of gene expression0303 health sciencesGlycogenglycogen-synthaseChromatinGlycogen Synthase030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMESH : DNA PrimersmicroarrayMESH: DNA Primersmedicine.medical_specialtyHealth aging / healthy living [IGMD 5]fatty-acid oxidationliverGene Expression Regulation EnzymologicMESH: Chromatin03 medical and health sciencesskeletal-muscleGlycogen synthaseMolecular Biology[ SDV.BBM ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyHNF4αVLAGPharmacologybeta/deltaMESH: Polymerase Chain Reactionresponse elementsMESH : Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated ReceptorsEndocrinologychemistryMicrobial pathogenesis and host defense [UMCN 4.1]Response elementPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated ReceptorsAdipose tissueMESH: Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptorsin-vivoMESH: Mice KnockoutTransactivationchemistry.chemical_compoundVoeding Metabolisme en GenomicaMESH : RNAMESH : Polymerase Chain ReactionMice KnockoutMESH : ChromatinMESH : RatsMESH: Gene Expression Regulation EnzymologicMetabolism and Genomicsadipose tissueMetabolisme en GenomicaMolecular MedicineNutrition Metabolism and GenomicsMESH : Glycogen SynthaseResearch ArticleMESH: Ratsglycogen synthase 2610 Medicine & healthBiologyMESH : Gene Expression Regulation EnzymologicCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceVoedingMESH: RNAInternal medicineMESH : MicemedicineAnimals[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyTranscription factorMESH: Micealpha ppar-alpha030304 developmental biologyNutritionDNA PrimersMESH: Glycogen SynthaseMESH: Transcription GeneticMESH : Transcription GeneticCell BiologyRatsgene transcriptionbiology.proteinHepatocytesRNAMESH : Mice KnockoutgammaMESH : Animalsmetabolism
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ANSIA, AUTOSTIMA E STRATEGIE SELF-HANDICAPPING IN BAMBINI CON DISABILITÀ DI APPRENDIMENTO

2011

Ansia Autostima Self-Handicapping Disabilità di apprendimento
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Resistance of p53 knockout cells to doxorubicin is related to reduced formation of DNA strand breaks rather than impaired apoptotic signaling

2003

The anthracycline doxorubicin (adriamycin) is an important chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of solid epithelial and mesenchymal tumors as well as leukemias. A variety of mechanisms has been proposed to be involved in doxorubicin-induced cytotoxicity such as DNA intercalation, oxidative stress, DNA strand breakage by inhibition of topoisomerase II, activation of death receptors, and altered p53 expression. Concerning doxorubicin resistance and p53 status data reported are contradictory. Here, we show that mouse fibroblasts deficient in p53 (p53(-/-)) are more resistant to doxorubicin than p53 wild-type (p53 wt) cells. This is in contrast to other genotoxic agents (UV-light, alkyl…

AnthracyclineApoptosisIn Vitro TechniquesBiochemistryCell LineMicemedicineAnimalsTopoisomerase II InhibitorsDoxorubicinMolecular BiologyEtoposideMice KnockoutbiologyTopoisomeraseCell BiologyFas receptorMolecular biologyDoxorubicinDrug Resistance NeoplasmCell cultureApoptosisCancer researchbiology.proteinTumor Suppressor Protein p53Topoisomerase-II InhibitorDNA DamageSignal Transductionmedicine.drugDNA Repair
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Chemotherapy and immunomodulation: from immunogenic chemotherapies to novel therapeutic strategies.

2013

Anticancer immunityCancer ResearchOrganoplatinum Compoundsmedicine.medical_treatmentBreast NeoplasmsT-Lymphocytes RegulatoryImmunomodulationChemoimmunotherapyNeoplasmsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansAnthracyclinesCyclophosphamideChemotherapyCell Deathbusiness.industryImmunosuppressionInflammasomeGeneral MedicineOxaliplatinOncologyImmunologyMyeloid-derived Suppressor CellFemaleFluorouracilbusinessImmunosuppressive Agentsmedicine.drugFuture oncology (London, England)
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Targeting p53, hdm2, and CD19: vaccination and immunologic strategies.

2000

Peptides presented by class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules and derived from normal self-proteins that are expressed at elevated levels by cells from a variety of human (Hu) malignancies provide, in theory, potential target antigens for a broad-spectrum, cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL)-based immunotherapy of cancer and hematologic malignancies. However, as such tumor- and leukemia-associated self-proteins are also expressed at low levels in some types of normal tissues, such as thymus, spleen and lymphohemopoietic cells, these self-MHC-self-peptide complexes may also represent thymic and/or peripheral tolerogens, thereby preventing immune responses. This is particularly true…

Antigen presentationAntigens CD19chemical and pharmacologic phenomenaMice TransgenicMajor histocompatibility complexEpitopeMiceImmune systemAntigenNeoplasmsProto-Oncogene ProteinsCytotoxic T cellAnimalsHumansAvidityTransplantationAntigen PresentationbiologyHistocompatibility Antigens Class IVaccinationNuclear ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2HematologyCTL*Immunologybiology.proteinTumor Suppressor Protein p53T-Lymphocytes CytotoxicBone marrow transplantation
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