Search results for "PREDICTION"

showing 10 items of 511 documents

Case study on teachers’ contribution to children’s participation in Finnish preschool classrooms during structured learning sessions

2013

The main aim of this study was to identify different teaching practices and explore the types of opportunities that they provide for children’s participation in four different Finnish preschool classrooms for 6-year olds during structured learning sessions. Observational data of four preschool teachers were analyzed according to the principles of qualitative content analysis. Three themes of teachers’ practices were identified, which described the key practices through which teachers influence children’s participation, namely, through discussion and conversations; by referring to shared rules and managing the classroom; and through demonstrating pedagogical sensitivity and understanding tow…

4. EducationTeaching methodCase-study05 social sciencesPerspective (graphical)050301 educationConstructiveEducationActive participationesikouluContent analysisPolitical sciencePedagogyMathematics education0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesObservational studyTeacher–child interactionsTeaching practicesStructured prediction0503 educationosallistuminen050104 developmental & child psychologyQualitative researchFrontline Learning Research
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Distributed radio map reconstruction for 5G automotive

2018

Se espera que los mapas de entorno radio sean una herramienta esencial para la optimización y gestión de recursos del 5G en vehículos. En este trabajo, consideramos el problema de la reconstrucción del mapa de entorno radio utilizando una red de sensores inalámbricos formada por nodos sensores en vehículos, nodos de acceso de una infraestructura de ciudad inteligente, etc. Debido a las limitaciones de recursos en las redes de sensores, es crucial seleccionar un pequeño número de mediciones de los sensores para reconstruir el campo. En este contexto, presentamos un novedoso algoritmo distribuido basado en el método de regresión Kriging para la reconstrucción del mapa de entorno radio en térm…

:CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICAS [UNESCO]Computer scienceradio mapsReal-time computingContext (language use)02 engineering and technology0203 mechanical engineeringKrigingComputer Science::Networking and Internet Architecture0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringWirelesskrigingCluster analysisShadow mappingbusiness.industryMechanical Engineering020302 automobile design & engineering020206 networking & telecommunicationsUNESCO::CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICASComputer Science Applicationsdistributed channel predictionAutomotive EngineeringbusinessWireless sensor network5GCommunication channel
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A low complexity distributed cluster based algorithm for spatial prediction

2017

Los mapas del entorno radioeléctrico (REM) pueden ser una herramienta esencial para numerosas aplicaciones en las futuras redes inalámbricas 5G. En este trabajo, empleamos un popular método geoestadístico llamado kriging ordinario para estimar el REM de un área cubierta por un eNodeB equipado con múltiples antenas. Los sensores inalámbricos se distribuyen por el área de interés y se organizan clústeres adaptativos de sensores para mejorar la calidad de la estimación del canal. En este trabajo, modificamos el algoritmo de clustering distribuido propuesto en un trabajo anterior para reducir la complejidad de la predicción de kriging. Se realizan simulaciones para detallar la técnica de formac…

:CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICAS [UNESCO]Theoretical computer scienceWireless networkbusiness.industryComputer science020206 networking & telecommunications010103 numerical & computational mathematics02 engineering and technologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICASradio environment maps01 natural sciencesdistributed channel predictionKey distribution in wireless sensor networksKrigingComputer engineeringKriging0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringWireless0101 mathematicsCluster analysisbusinesswireless sensor networksWireless sensor networkInterpolation
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An improvement of ComiR algorithm for microRNA target prediction by exploiting coding region sequences of mRNAs

2020

AbstractMicroRNA are small non-coding RNAs that post-transcriptionally regulate the expression levels of messenger RNAs. MicroRNA regulation activity depends on the recognition of binding sites located on mRNA molecules. ComiR is a web tool realized to predict the targets of a set of microRNAs, starting from their expression profile. ComiR was trained with the information regarding binding sites in the 3’utr region, by using a reliable dataset containing the targets of endogenously expressed microRNA in D. melanogaster S2 cells. This dataset was obtained by comparing the results from two different experimental approaches, i.e., inhibition, and immunoprecipitation of the AGO1 protein--a comp…

AGO1ImmunoprecipitationComputer sciencelcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsBiochemistryOpen Reading Frames03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineStructural BiologymicroRNAMelanogasterAnimalsHumansCoding regionGene silencing3'UTRRNA MessengerBinding sitelcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular Biology030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesMessenger RNAbiologyThree prime untranslated regionResearchApplied MathematicsmicroRNA target predictionbiology.organism_classificationComputer Science Applications3’UTRMicroRNAsDrosophila melanogasterlcsh:Biology (General)Coding regionlcsh:R858-859.7DNA microarrayDrosophila melanogasterAlgorithmAlgorithms030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBMC Bioinformatics
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Genome and phenotype microarray analyses of rhodococcus sp. BCP1 and rhodococcus opacus R7: Genetic determinants and metabolic abilities with environ…

2015

In this paper comparative genome and phenotype microarray analyses of Rhodococcus sp. BCP1 and Rhodococcus opacus R7 were performed. Rhodococcus sp. BCP1 was selected for its ability to grow on short-chain n-alkanes and R. opacus R7 was isolated for its ability to grow on naphthalene and on o-xylene. Results of genome comparison, includ- ing BCP1, R7, along with other Rhodococcus reference strains, showed that at least 30% of the genome of each strain presented unique sequences and only 50% of the predicted proteome was shared. To associate genomic features with metabolic capabilities of BCP1 and R7 strains, hundreds of different growth conditions were tested through Phenotype Microarray, b…

AROMATIC-COMPOUNDS; GENUS RHODOCOCCUS; HIGH-THROUGHPUT; PATHWAY; DEGRADATION; BIODEGRADATION; EQUI; PERFORMANCE; CATABOLISMGenomics RhodococcusGene predictionBacterial Proteinlcsh:MedicineBiologyGenomeXenobioticsRhodococcus opacusBacterial ProteinsRhodococcuslcsh:ScienceGenePhylogenyGeneticsComparative genomicsMultidisciplinarylcsh:RMetabolic Networks and PathwayPhenotype microarrayHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingRhodococcus sp. BCP1 Rhodococcus opacus R7Genome analysisGene Expression Regulation BacterialGenomicsSequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classificationBIO/19 - MICROBIOLOGIA GENERALEBiodegradation EnvironmentalPhenotypeProteomeGenomiclcsh:QPhenotype MicroarrayRhodococcusMetabolic Networks and PathwaysRhodococcuhydrocarbon degradationResearch Article
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Hydrothermal Aging of an Epoxy Resin Filled with Carbon Nanofillers

2020

The effects of temperature and moisture on flexural and thermomechanical properties of neat and filled epoxy with both multiwall carbon nanotubes (CNT), carbon nanofibers (CNF), and their hybrid components were investigated. Two regimes of environmental aging were applied: Water absorption at 70 &deg

Absorption of waterMaterials sciencePolymers and Plasticsenvironmental degradationchemistry.chemical_elementYoung's modulusCarbon nanotubecarbon nanofibresArticleepoxy resinlaw.inventionmodellinglcsh:QD241-441symbols.namesakelcsh:Organic chemistryFlexural strengthlawComposite materialnanocompositecarbon nanotubesCarbon nanofibermodelingGeneral ChemistryEpoxyEquilibrium moisture contentflexural propertieschemistryvisual_artcarbon nanofiberssymbolsvisual_art.visual_art_mediumproperty prediction modelCarbonPolymers
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Avoiding accidents at the champagne reception: A study of joint lifting and balancing

2017

Using a lifting and balancing task, we contrasted two alternative views of planning joint actions: one postulating that joint action involves distinct predictions for self and other, the other postulating that joint action involves coordinated plans between the coactors and reuse of bimanual models. We compared compensatory movements required to keep a tray balanced when 2 participants lifted glasses from each other’s trays at the same time (simultaneous joint action) and when they took turns lifting (sequential joint action). Compared with sequential joint action, simultaneous joint action made it easier to keep the tray balanced. Thus, in keeping with the view that bimanual models are reu…

Action predictionAdultPsychology (all)joint actionaction synchronicityMotor Activity050105 experimental psychologyTask (project management)03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineHuman–computer interaction0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesaction predictionCooperative BehaviorGeneral PsychologySettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniCommunicationbusiness.industry05 social sciencespredictionbalancingJoint actionAction (philosophy)Action planJoint (building)businessPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPsychomotor PerformanceHuman
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A series expansion of the extended Debye-H�ckel equation and application to linear prediction of stability constants

1996

The Debye-Hückel semiempirical extended equation is frequently used to calculate activity coefficients of chemical species and equilibrium constants at ionic strengths different from those used in their experimental evaluation. A series expansion of the extended Debye-Hückel equation is proposed here and checked with experimental data taken from the literature. The expansion is linear in the ionic parameters and yields a geometrical series which converges rapidly and that enables the accurate calculation of interpolated and extrapolated activity coefficients and equilibrium constants by simple and multiple linear regression without previous knowledge of the ionic parameters.

Activity coefficientSeries (mathematics)ChemistryThermodynamicsLinear predictionAnalytical Chemistrysymbols.namesakeIonic strengthComputational chemistryDebye–Hückel equationLinear regressionPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClusterssymbolsSeries expansionEquilibrium constantTalanta
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Data-based modeling of vehicle crash using adaptive neural-fuzzy inference system

2014

Vehicle crashes are considered to be events that are extremely complex to be analyzed from the mathematical point of view. In order to establish a mathematical model of a vehicle crash, one needs to consider various areas of research. For this reason, to simplify the analysis and improve the modeling process, in this paper, a novel adaptive neurofuzzy inference system (ANFIS-based) approach to reconstruct kinematics of colliding vehicles is presented. A typical five-layered ANFIS structure is trained to reproduce kinematics (acceleration, velocity, and displacement) of a vehicle involved in an oblique barrier collision. Subsequently, the same ANFIS structure is applied to simulate different…

Adaptive neuro fuzzy inference systemEngineeringVehicle crash reconstructionAdaptive neural-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS)-based prediction; Time-series analysis; Vehicle crash reconstruction; Vehicle dynamics modeling; Control and Systems Engineering; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Electrical and Electronic Engineeringbusiness.industryControl engineeringComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionKinematicsCollisionDisplacement (vector)Computer Science ApplicationsVehicle dynamicsAccelerationAdaptive neural-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS)-based predictionControl and Systems EngineeringTime-series analysisTime seriesElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessReliability (statistics)Vehicle dynamics modeling
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Direction-dependent activation of the insular cortex during vertical and horizontal hand movements

2016

International audience; The planning of any motor action requires a complex multisensory processing by the brain. Gravity - immutable on Earth - has been shown to be a key input to these mechanisms. Seminal fMRI studies performed during visual perception of falling objects and self-motion demonstrated that humans represent the action of gravity in parts of the cortical vestibular system; in particular, the insular cortex and the cerebellum. However, little is known as to whether a specific neural network is engaged when processing non-visual signals relevant to gravity. We asked participants to perform vertical and horizontal hand movements without visual control, while lying in a 3T-MRI sc…

AdultMale0301 basic medicineVisual perceptiongenetic structuresHorizontal and verticalMovementSocio-culturalefMRI; Gravitational force; Hand movements; Insular cortex; Internal model; Neuroscience (all)gravity-fieldMotor Activityarm movementsInsular cortexBrain mappingVisual controlpositron-emission-tomographyYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinesensory predictionmotioninternal-modelsVertical directionHumansgravitational forcepointing movementsCerebral CortexVestibular systemBrain Mappinginternal modelhuman vestibular cortexNeural correlates of consciousnessNeuroscience (all)hand movementsGeneral NeurosciencefMRIBrainMiddle Agedmanual interceptionsHandMagnetic Resonance Imaging030104 developmental biology[ SDV.NEU ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]insular cortex[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]PsychologyNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryGravitationNeuroscience
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