Search results for "PREDICTOR"

showing 10 items of 196 documents

Depersonalization Experiences Are Strongly Associated With Dizziness and Vertigo Symptoms Leading to Increased Health Care Consumption in the German …

2013

This study investigated the association of depersonalization (DP) experiences with dizziness and its impact on subjective impairment and health care use. Trained interviewers surveyed a representative sample of 1287 persons using standardized self-rating questionnaires on dizziness, DP, and mental distress. Symptoms of dizziness were reported by 15.8% (n = 201). Thereof, 62.7% endorsed at least one symptom of DP, 40% reported impairment by symptoms of DP, and 8.5% reported clinically significant DP. Regression analyses identified DP as a significant, independent predictor for dizziness symptom severity, health care use, and impairment by dizziness. With regard to the Vertigo Symptom Scale, …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPopulationIndependent predictorDizzinessSeverity of Illness IndexMental distressGermanySurveys and QuestionnairesVertigoInternal medicineDepersonalizationHealth careSeverity of illnessHumansMedicineIn patienteducationPsychiatric Status Rating Scaleseducation.field_of_studybiologyDepressionbusiness.industryHealth ServicesMiddle Agedbiology.organism_classificationPsychiatry and Mental healthPhobic DisordersDepersonalizationVertigoPhysical therapyRegression AnalysisFemalemedicine.symptombusinessJournal of Nervous & Mental Disease
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Therapeutic management in Sicilian patients with definite arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia/cardiomyopathy and focus on the role of implanta…

2014

Arrhythmogenic Right Ventrticular Dysplasia/Cardiomyopathy(ARVD/C) is an inherited cardiomyopathy characterized by right ven-tricularmyocytelosswithfibrofattyreplacement,ahighriskofventric-ular arrhythmias (VA) and sudden cardiac death (SCD) [1]. Preventionof SCD represents the most important management strategy and theachievement of this target can be reached by different therapeuticstrategies including implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD)implantation, pharmacologic therapy, catheter ablation of ventriculartachycardia (VT) and cardiac transplantation [2,3]. The aim of thisstudy is to examine the outcome of the different therapies adopted ina group of affected patients, focusing on th…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsCardiomyopathymedicine.medical_treatmentCardiomyopathyCatheter ablationImplantable cardioverterdefibrillatorSudden deathInternal medicinemedicineHumansMedical managementSicilySurvival rateArrhythmogenic Right Ventricular DysplasiaCardiomyopathy; Implantable cardioverterdefibrillator; Medical management; Predictors; Sudden deathSudden deathbusiness.industryPrognosisImplantable cardioverter-defibrillatormedicine.diseaseSettore MED/11 - Malattie Dell'Apparato CardiovascolareDefibrillators ImplantableArrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasiaSurvival RateTransplantationDeath Sudden CardiacTreatment OutcomeHeart failureCardiologyFemaleMorbidityCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessFollow-Up StudiesPredictorInternational Journal of Cardiology
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Neuromuscular performance and body mass as indices of bone loading in premenopausal and postmenopausal women.

2009

The strong association between body mass and skeletal robusticity has been attributed to increasing skeletal loading with increasing mass. However, it is unclear whether body mass is merely a coarse substitute for bone loading rather than a true independent predictor of bone strength. As indices of neuromuscular performance, impulse and peak power were determined from vertical ground reaction force during a maximal counter movement jump test in 221 premenopausal and 82 postmenopausal women. Bone compressive (BSI(d) g(2)/cm(4)) and bending (SSImax(mid) mm(3)) strength indices were measured with peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT) at the distal ((d)) and midshaft ((mid)) sites …

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyHistologyCompressive StrengthPhysiologyEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismMovementPhysical Exertion030209 endocrinology & metabolismIndependent predictorWeight-Bearing03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBone strengthBone loadingWeight lossOsteoarthritisMedicineHumansTibiaMuscle StrengthQuantitative computed tomography030304 developmental biologyOrthodontics0303 health sciencesHip fracturePostmenopausal womenmedicine.diagnostic_testTibiabusiness.industryBody WeightAge FactorsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryPostmenopauseRadiographyPremenopauseBody CompositionRegression AnalysisFemaleStress Mechanicalmedicine.symptombusinessMuscle ContractionBone
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PREDICTING A FAST-TRACK MARITIME CAREER: CHARACTERISTICS OF SUCCESSFUL OFFICERS DURING TEENAGE YEARS

2017

Fast-track maritime career is a topical question worldwide due to the shortage of seafarers in maritime industry. Assuming that the fast-track career officers’ relevant common characteristics in adolescence could predict future maritime career speed, the research questions of this research are: What were the common characteristics of fast-track career officers when they were 16-18? Were there any statistically significant differences between the fast-track career groups and the officers with a slower career at that age? A questionnaire survey involving 175 maritime officers was conducted in Latvia in January – October 2016, regarding officers’ family context, school achievement, involvement…

Aeronauticsmaritime careercareer success predictorsfast-track careerFast trackPsychologylcsh:LEducationlcsh:EducationProblems of Education in the 21st Century
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Children evoke similar affective and instructional responses from their teachers and mothers

2015

In the present study, we examined the extent to which the responses of teachers and mothers toward a particular child are similar in respect to their instructional support and affect, and whether child characteristics predict these responses. The data of 373 Finnish child–teacher–mother triads (178 girls, 195 boys) were analysed. Teachers and mothers reported their instructional support and affective responses toward a child in the school/homework context in Grades 1, 2, 3, and 4. At the beginning of Grade 1, the children’s performance in reading and math was tested, and teachers evaluated the children’s externalizing and internalizing problem behaviour. The results demonstrated that mothe…

Affective behaviorSocial PsychologyPsychometricseducationPredictor variablesAffect (psychology)behavioral disciplines and activitiesEducationDevelopmental psychologyDevelopmental NeuroscienceSelf-destructive behaviorDevelopmental and Educational Psychologymedicineta516Life-span and Life-course Studiesta515evocative effectinternalizingacademic performanceexternalizinginstructional supportaffectmedicine.symptomPsychologySocial psychologySocial Sciences (miscellaneous)International Journal of Behavioral Development
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The Impact of Pre-Operative Malperfusion on Outcome in Acute Type A Aortic Dissection

2015

Abstract Background Malperfusion adversely affects outcomes in patients with acute type A aortic dissection, but reliable quantitative data are lacking. Objectives The aim of this study was to analyze the impact of various forms of malperfusion on early outcome. Methods A total of 2,137 consecutive patients enrolled in GERAADA (German Registry for Acute Aortic Dissection Type A) who underwent surgery between 2006 and 2010, of whom 717 (33.6%) had any kind of pre-operative malperfusion, were retrospectively analyzed. Results All-cause 30-day mortality was 16.9% and varied substantially according to the number of organ systems affected by malperfusion (none, 12.6%; 1 system, 21.3%; 2 systems,…

Aortic dissectionmedicine.medical_specialtySurgical strategyAdverse outcomesbusiness.industryIndependent predictormedicine.diseasePre operativeSurgeryAcute typeInternal medicinemedicineCardiologyIn patientbusinessCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineOrgan systemJournal of the American College of Cardiology
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Two-level branch prediction using neural networks

2003

Dynamic branch prediction in high-performance processors is a specific instance of a general time series prediction problem that occurs in many areas of science. Most branch prediction research focuses on two-level adaptive branch prediction techniques, a very specific solution to the branch prediction problem. An alternative approach is to look to other application areas and fields for novel solutions to the problem. In this paper, we examine the application of neural networks to dynamic branch prediction. We retain the first level history register of conventional two-level predictors and replace the second level PHT with a neural network. Two neural networks are considered: a learning vec…

Artificial neural networkbusiness.industryTime delay neural networkComputer scienceVector quantizationLearning vector quantisationBranch predictorMachine learningcomputer.software_genreBackpropagationApplication areasHardware and ArchitectureArtificial intelligenceHardware_CONTROLSTRUCTURESANDMICROPROGRAMMINGTime seriesbusinesscomputerSoftwareJournal of Systems Architecture
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Persistence of C-reactive protein increased levels and high disease activity are predictors of cardiovascular disease in patients with axial spondylo…

2022

AbstractAn accurate prediction of cardiovascular (CV) risk in patients with Axial Spondyloarthritis (axSpA) is a strong unmet need, as CV risk algorithms poorly perform in these subjects. The aim of this study was to establish whether the persistence of high C-reactive protein (CRP) and high disease activity may be considered predictive factors of CVD in axSpA. 295 patients without personal history of CVD, were consecutively enrolled in this study. To evaluate the relationship between CV events occurrence (fatal and non-fatal) and the persistence of increased CRP levels, ASDAS (Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score) > 2.1, and BASDAI (Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity)…

Axial SpondyloarthritiMultidisciplinaryPersistence of C-reactive protein increased levels and high disease activity are predictors of cardiovascular disease in patients with axial spondyloarthritisSpondylarthritiSettore MED/16Severity of Illness IndexC-Reactive ProteinRetrospective StudieCardiovascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseaseSpondylarthritisHumansSpondylitis AnkylosingAxial SpondyloarthritisHumanRetrospective Studies
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The development of fundamental motor skills of four‐ to five‐year‐old preschool children and the effects of a preschool physical education curriculum

2011

Altogether 38 girls and 46 boys aged four to five years were studied to analyse the linear and non‐linear development of fundamental motor skills. The children were grouped into one experimental and one control group to study the effects of an eight‐month preschool physical education curriculum. In the course of one year, the balance skills of the girls, the running speed of the boys and the standing broad‐jump and manipulative skills of both genders progressed linearly according to the children's age. Two weekly 45‐minute physical education lessons instructed by preschool teachers promoted the linear development of the girls' standing broad‐jump and non‐linear development of the boys' runn…

Basic skillsSocial PsychologyeducationDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyPredictor variablesPsychologyPediatricsCurriculumMotor skillPhysical educationDevelopmental psychologyEarly Child Development and Care
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Glucose regulation and pain in older people-The Helsinki Birth Cohort Study

2021

Aims: To assess if individuals with diabetes or prediabetes report more pain or have increased use of pain medication compared to normoglycaemic individuals. Methods: Using cross-sectional data, we studied 928 men and 1075 women from the Helsinki Birth Cohort Study in 2001-2004 at a mean age of 61.5 years. Glucose regulation was assessed with a 2-h 75 g oral glucose tolerance test, and applying World Health Organization criteria, participants were defined as having normoglycaemia, prediabetes (impaired fasting glucose or impaired glucose tolerance), newly diagnosed diabetes or previously diagnosed diabetes. Self-reported pain intensity and interference during the previous 4 weeks was estima…

Blood GlucoseMalePREDICTOREpidemiologyIMPACTEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismglukoosiaineenvaihduntaprediabetesDISEASECohort StudiesImpaired glucose tolerance0302 clinical medicinepain030212 general & internal medicinePrediabetesepidemiologiaPOPULATION2. Zero hungereducation.field_of_studyNutrition and DieteticsdiabetesDiabetesMiddle Aged3. Good healthPREVALENCEFemaleepidemiologyFamily Practiceikääntyneetmedicine.medical_specialtyPopulationPain030209 endocrinology & metabolismPrediabetic State03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusGlucose IntoleranceInternal MedicinemedicineHumansTOLERANCEeducationAgedbusiness.industryBeck Depression Inventorykipumedicine.diseaseImpaired fasting glucoseLIFEHIGH-RISKCross-Sectional StudiesGlucose3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicinekrooninen kipuBlood sugar regulationbusinessBody mass indexPrediabetesPERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY
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