Search results for "PROB"

showing 10 items of 8859 documents

Spectroscopy of short-lived radioactive molecules

2020

Molecular spectroscopy offers opportunities for the exploration of the fundamental laws of nature and the search for new particle physics beyond the standard model1–4. Radioactive molecules—in which one or more of the atoms possesses a radioactive nucleus—can contain heavy and deformed nuclei, offering high sensitivity for investigating parity- and time-reversal-violation effects5,6. Radium monofluoride, RaF, is of particular interest because it is predicted to have an electronic structure appropriate for laser cooling6, thus paving the way for its use in high-precision spectroscopic studies. Furthermore, the effects of symmetry-violating nuclear moments are strongly enhanced5,7–9 in molecu…

spektroskopiacollinearnucl-ex01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasRadiumchemistry.chemical_compoundIonizationExperimental nuclear physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicsMultidisciplinaryLarge Hadron ColliderStable isotope rationew physics[PHYS.HTHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Theory [hep-th]hep-thmolekyylithep-phradiumelectron: electric momentNuclear Physics - Theoryradioactivitymany-body problemElectronic structure of atoms and moleculesAtomic physicsydinfysiikkaParticle Physics - Theoryexceptionalnucl-th[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]MonofluorideResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/photon_science_institutechemistry.chemical_elementnucleus: structure functionElectronic structure[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Photon Science InstituteArticle0103 physical sciencesionizationMoleculeNuclear Physics - Experiment010306 general physicsSpectroscopyenhancementParticle Physics - Phenomenologystabilitysensitivitylaserchemistry[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]Exotic atoms and moleculesnucleus: deformation
researchProduct

Ultrafast Coherent THz Lattice Dynamics Coupled to Spins in the van der Waals Antiferromagnet FePS3

2022

Coherent THz optical lattice and hybridized phonon–magnon modes are triggered by femtosecond laser pulses in the antiferromagnetic van der Waals semiconductor FePS3. The laser-driven lattice and spin dynamics are investigated in a bulk crystal as well as in a 380 nm-thick exfoliated flake as a function of the excitation photon energy, sample temperature and applied magnetic field. The pump-probe magneto-optical measurements reveal that the amplitude of a coherent phonon mode oscillating at 3.2 THz decreases as the sample is heated up to the Néel temperature. This signal eventually vanishes as the phase transition to the paramagnetic phase occurs, thus revealing its connection to the long-ra…

spintronicsSemiconductorsMechanics of MaterialsMechanical EngineeringGeneral Materials Scienceddc:530antiferromagnets2D materialsphononMaterialsmagnonultrafast pump-probe spectroscopyvan der Waals semiconductors
researchProduct

An Examination of Tourist Arrivals Dynamics Using Short-Term Time Series Data: A Space—Time Cluster Approach

2013

The purpose of this study is to examine the development of Italian tourist areas ( circoscrizioni turistiche) through a cluster analysis of short time series. The technique is an adaptation of the functional data analysis approach developed by Abraham et al (2003), which combines spline interpolation with k-means clustering. The findings indicate the presence of two patterns (increasing and stable) averagely characterizing groups of territories. Moreover, tests of spatial contiguity suggest the presence of ‘space–time clusters’; that is, areas in the same ‘time cluster’ are also spatially contiguous. These findings appear to be more robust in particular for those series characterized by an…

spline interpolationjoin count testSeries (mathematics)Computer scienceSpace timeGeography Planning and Developmentk-means clusteringcluster analysis; short time series; spline interpolation; K-means; join count test; Italian tourist areasFunctional data analysisjel:C21jel:C22jel:C38jel:C14jel:L83K-meanshort time serieContiguity (probability theory)Tourism Leisure and Hospitality Managementcluster analysiItalian tourist areasEconometricsCluster (physics)Settore SECS-S/05 - Statistica SocialeSpline interpolationCluster analysisTourism Economics
researchProduct

Approximation of measurements results of „EMERGENCY” signal reception probability

2017

W artykule przedstawiono wyniki aproksymacji przykładowych danych pomiaru prawdopodobieństwa odbioru sygnału NIEBEZPIECZEŃSTWO. Prawdopodobieństwo to rozpatruje się jako funkcję odległości pomiędzy statkiem powietrznym a systemem naziemnym w ustalonych warunkach pomiaru. Aproksymację danych pomiarowych zrealizowano korzystając z własności funkcji logistycznej. Prawdopodobieństwo jako funkcja odległości pozwala na określenie zasięgu sygnału NIEBEZPIECZEŃSTWO dla zadanego poziomu ufności.

statek powietrzntsignal recetion probabilityEMERGENCY signal rangezasięg sygnału NIEBEZPIECZEŃSTWOaiscraftprawdopodobieństwo odbioru sygnałuAviation Advances & Maintenance
researchProduct

Euclid preparation: XI. Mean redshift determination from galaxy redshift probabilities for cosmic shear tomography

2021

Ilbert, O., et al. (Euclid Collaboration)

statistical [Methods]IMPACTUNIVERSEAstrophysics01 natural sciencesDark energyGalaxies: distances and redshiftdark energyPHOTOMETRIC REDSHIFTS010303 astronomy & astrophysicsWeak gravitational lensingPhotometric redshiftmedia_commonPhysicsdistances and redshift [Galaxies]Dark energy; Galaxies: distances and redshifts; Methods: statisticalSIMULATIONastro-ph.CO3103 Astronomy and AstrophysicsProbability distributionSpectral energy distributiongalaxies: distances and redshiftsAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)530 Physicsastro-ph.GAmedia_common.quotation_subjectFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics1912 Space and Planetary Science0103 physical sciencesdistances and redshifts [Galaxies]/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1900/1912DISTRIBUTIONSmethods: statistical010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsPERFORMANCE115 Astronomy Space scienceAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesEVOLUTIONGalaxyUniverseRedshiftSTELLARRESOLUTIONSpace and Planetary Science10231 Institute for Computational ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)Dark energy/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3103[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
researchProduct

The Spatial Overlap of Police Calls Reporting Street-Level and Behind-Closed-Doors Crime: A Bayesian Modeling Approach

2021

Traditionally, intimate-partner violence has been considered a special type of crime that occurs behind closed doors, with different characteristics from street-level crime. The aim of this study is to analyze the spatial overlap of police calls reporting street-level and behind-closed-doors crime. We analyzed geocoded police calls in the 552 census-block groups of the city of Valencia, Spain, related to street-level crime (N = 26,624) and to intimate-partner violence against women (N = 11,673). A Bayesian joint model was run to analyze the spatial overlap. In addition, two Bayesian hierarchical models controlled for different neighborhood characteristics to analyze the relative risks. Resu…

street-level crimeHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisBayesian probabilityPsychological interventionDistribution (economics)Bayesian inferenceArticleCorrelationStatisticsHumansDoors0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesCities0505 lawviolence behind closed doorsbusiness.industry05 social sciencesRPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthBayes TheoremPolicejoint modelingGeographySpainintimate-partner violenceGeocoding050501 criminologyMedicineDomestic violenceFemaleneighborhoodsCrimebusinessBayesian spatial analysis050104 developmental & child psychologyInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
researchProduct

Memoria Autobiográfica y Atención. Perspectiva Cognitiva y Experimental.

2017

RESUMEN TESIS Título: Memoria Autobiográfica y Atención. Una perspectiva cognitiva y experimental. Doctoranda: Ana Isabel Agustí López Director de tesis: Juan Carlos Meléndez Moral Este trabajo plantea dos cuestiones u objetivos generales, en primer lugar se pretende comprobar si al estudiar la memoria autobiográfica (MA) existen diferencias entre jóvenes y adultos mayores no solamente en relación al tipo de memoria (episódica y semántica) sino también en relación al componente emocional asociado a los recuerdos y la distribución temporal del recuerdo (infancia/ adolescencia, bump de reminiscencia y recuerdos recientes). En segundo lugar, se pretende estudiar la atención mediante tareas de …

stroop emocionalmemoria autobiográfica episódicapsicología experimental:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO]memoria autobiográficaatenciónefecto de inhibición de retornoUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍAenvejecimientomemoria autobiográfica semánticadot-probe
researchProduct

Coping with Uncertainty in an Agile Systems Development Course

2018

Uncertain and ambiguous environments are commonplace in information systems development (ISD) projects, and while different Agile frameworks welcome changes in organizational, technical, and business environments, the incurred uncertainty is known to negatively affect the development process and the quality of the final product. The effects of uncertainty on ISD projects have been studied in the past in real organizational contexts, but the effects of uncertainty on students in Agile systems development have received less attention from scholars. In this study, we measured the effects of experienced uncertainty on students’ performance in an Agile systems development course and how uncertai…

student perceptionsketterät menetelmätongelmalähtöinen oppiminenproblem-based learning (PBL)agileohjelmistotuotantoComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONohjelmistokehitysScrum
researchProduct

A Sub-Supersolution Approach for Robin Boundary Value Problems with Full Gradient Dependence

2020

The paper investigates a nonlinear elliptic problem with a Robin boundary condition, which exhibits a convection term with full dependence on the solution and its gradient. A sub- supersolution approach is developed for this type of problems. The main result establishes the existence of a solution enclosed in the ordered interval formed by a sub-supersolution. The result is applied to find positive solutions.

sub-supersolutionConvectionlcsh:MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEsInterval (mathematics)Robin boundary conditionType (model theory)lcsh:QA1-93901 natural sciencesRobin boundary conditionTerm (time)010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemnonlinear elliptic problemSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicapositive solutiongradient dependenceComputer Science (miscellaneous)Applied mathematicsBoundary value problem0101 mathematicsEngineering (miscellaneous)MathematicsMathematics
researchProduct

On the Sub-Supersolution Approach for Dirichlet Problems driven by a (p(x), q(x))-Laplacian Operator with Convection Term

2021

The method of sub and super-solution is applied to obtain existence and location of solutions to a quasilinear elliptic problem with variable exponent and Dirichlet boundary conditions involving a nonlinear term f depending on solution and on its gradient. Under a suitable growth condition on the convection term f, the existence of at least one solution satisfying a priori estimate is obtained.

sub-supersolutionpositive solutionSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicagradient dependence(p(x) q(x))-LaplacianDirichlet problem
researchProduct