Search results for "PROFILE"

showing 10 items of 915 documents

Membrane Deformation and Its Effects on Flow and Mass Transfer in the Electromembrane Processes

2019

In the membrane processes, a trans-membrane pressure (TMP) may arise due to design features or operating conditions. In most applications, stacks for electrodialysis (ED) or reverse electrodialysis (RED) operate at low TMP (&lt

Work (thermodynamics)Chemical Phenomenareverse electrodialysis02 engineering and technologyCFD; electrodialysis; fluid-structure interaction; ion exchange membrane; mass transfer; pressure drop; profiled membrane; reverse electrodialysis; structural mechanics;Physical Phenomenalcsh:ChemistryFluid dynamicsBiology (General)lcsh:QH301-705.5SpectroscopyGeneral MedicineMechanicsElectrodialysis021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyComputer Science ApplicationsChemistry0210 nano-technologyTransport phenomenaCFDreverse electrodialysiion exchange membraneSettore ING-IND/26 - Teoria Dello Sviluppo Dei Processi ChimiciMaterials scienceQH301-705.5fluid-structure interactionComputational fluid dynamicsDeformation (meteorology)CatalysisArticleInorganic Chemistry020401 chemical engineeringstructural mechanicsReversed electrodialysisMass transfermass transferstructural mechanic0204 chemical engineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryelectrodialysisMolecular BiologyQD1-999Settore ING-IND/19 - Impianti NucleariMechanical Phenomenapressure dropprofiled membranebusiness.industryOrganic ChemistryMembranes Artificiallcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999electrodialysiHydrodynamicsbusinessSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle Costruzioni
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Multi-physical modelling of reverse electrodialysis

2017

Abstract Reverse electrodialysis (RED) is an electrochemical membrane process that directly converts the energy associated with the concentration difference between two salt solutions into electrical energy by means of a selective controlled mixing. The physics of RED involves the interaction of several phenomena of different nature and space-time scales. Therefore, mathematical modelling and numerical simulation tools are crucial for performance prediction. In this work, a multi-physical modelling approach for the simulation of RED units was developed. A periodic portion of a single cell pair was simulated in two dimensions. Fluid dynamics was simulated by the Navier-Stokes and continuity …

Work (thermodynamics)EngineeringSettore ING-IND/26 - Teoria Dello Sviluppo Dei Processi ChimiciSettore ING-IND/25 - Impianti ChimiciGeneral Chemical EngineeringAnalytical chemistry02 engineering and technology020401 chemical engineeringStack (abstract data type)Reversed electrodialysisFluid dynamicsPerformance predictionGeneral Materials Science0204 chemical engineeringSettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti NucleariWater Science and TechnologyComputer simulationPlane (geometry)business.industryMechanical EngineeringGeneral ChemistryMechanics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology6. Clean waterMembraneReverse electrodialysis multi-physical model finite element method power density profiled membranesSettore ING-IND/06 - Fluidodinamica0210 nano-technologybusiness
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Increasing Nanoparticles’ Refractive Index Sensitivity

2012

Since the plasmon resonance of nanoparticles depends on the refractive index of the immediate environment, these particles form the basis of many sensing schemes . The sensitivity of plasmon sensors for the detection of changes in the environment varies greatly and depends on the particle material and its morphology (size and shape). To further increase this sensitivity by chemical modifications was another goal of my work.

Work (thermodynamics)Materials sciencebusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsOptoelectronicsNanoparticleNanorodSensitivity (control systems)Refractive index profileSurface plasmon resonancebusinessRefractive indexPlasmon
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Correction to: To detach or not to detach? The role of psychological detachment on the relationship between heavy work investment and well-being: A l…

2021

The original version of this article unfortunately contained a mistake. The article title should be “To detach or not to detach? The role of psychological detachment on the relationship between heavy work investment and well-being: A latent profile analysis”. The original article has been corrected.

WorkaholismSettore M-PSI/06 - Psicologia Del Lavoro E Delle OrganizzazioniWell-being at workPsychological detachmentWork EngagementLatent Profile Analysis
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To detach or not to detach? The role of psychological detachment on the relationship between heavy work investment and well-being: A latent profile a…

2021

AbstractThis study focuses on two types of heavy work investment, namely workaholism and work engagement, and on psychological detachment from work. Both workaholism and work engagement refer to an intense work effort, yet with a different impact on work and personal life. Building on Stressor–Detachment Model (SDM), we examine how different levels of workaholism, work engagement, and psychological detachment influence different outcomes related to employees’ well-being (i.e., perceived health, negative affectivity, positive affectivity). Data were collected from 342 employees via online survey and analyzed by mean of latent profile analysis. Five employee profiles were identified: High-Det…

WorkaholismWork engagement05 social sciencesLatent profile analysiPersonal life050109 social psychologyInvestment (macroeconomics)Psychological detachmentNegative affectivityWork engagementPositive affectivityWork (electrical)Psychological detachment0502 economics and businessWell-beingSettore M-PSI/06 - Psicologia Del Lavoro E Delle Organizzazioni0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesWell-being at workPsychologySocial psychology050203 business & managementGeneral Psychology
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Challenges and Experiences Extending the cBioPortal for Cancer Genomics to a Molecular Tumor Board Platform

2021

In Molecular Tumor Boards (MTBs), therapy recommendations for cancer patients are discussed. To aid decision-making based on the patient’s molecular profile, the research platform cBioPortal was extended based on users’ requirements. Additionally, a comprehensive dockerized workflow was developed to support the deployment of cBioPortal and connected services. In this work, we present the challenges and experiences of nearly two years of implementing and deploying an MTB platform based on cBioPortal and compare those to findings of a previous study.

WorkflowWork (electrical)Computer scienceSoftware deploymentmedicineTumor boardCancerGenomicsMolecular ProfilePrecision medicinemedicine.diseaseData science
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A Virtual Shopper Customer Assistant in Pervasive Environments

2007

In this work we propose a smart, human-like PDA-based personal shopper assistant. The system is able to understand the user needs through a spoken natural language interaction and then stores the preferences of the potential customer. Subsequently the personal shopper suggests the most suitable items and shops that match the user profile. The interaction is given by automatic speech recognition and text-to-speech technologies; localization is allowed by the use of Wireless technologies, while the interaction is performed by an Alice-based chat-bot endowed with reasoning capabilities. Besides, being implemented on a PDA, the personal shopper satisfies the user needs of mobility and it is als…

World Wide WebUser profileNatural language interactionComputer sciencebusiness.industryPervasive systemsWirelessUser needsUSablebusinessMobile device
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The Adaptation of a Web Information System: A Perspective of Organizations

2011

We provide a different view on the problem of Web Information System (WIS) adaptation, looking from perspective of organizations that are interested in an adapted Web Information System for their needs if a unified system to support similar business processes is used. We propose an adaptation architecture for WIS. Two levels of adaptation are introduced—coarse grained adaptation for the organization level and fine grained adaptation for the user level. The architecture supports also the situation, when users can work with many instances of the system adapted for different organizations, which are integrated into one instance for a particular user.

World Wide WebWeb standardsUser profileKnowledge managementbusiness.industryBusiness processComputer scienceArchitecturebusinessAdaptation (computer science)Web intelligenceSoftware product lineWeb information system
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A Spectral Insight into the Physics of Accreting ms Pulsars

2010

The broadened iron lines observed from accreting compact objects are most easily interpreted in terms of reflection onto the accretion disc of the hard X-ray photons emitted by the central source. In this context, such a broadness is due to the relativistic motion of the reflecting plasma, in the deep gravitational well of the compact object, and can thus serve as a probe of the inner radius of the disc. Here we report about the discovery of such features from a couple of accreting millisecond pulsars, and discuss the constraints which can be derived on the magnetospheric radius.

X-rays: binariesSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E Astrofisicaline: profileprofiles; X-rays: binaries [accretion accretion disks; line]accretion accretion disk
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Kerr self-cleaning of pulsed beam in an ytterbium doped multimode fiber

2017

International audience; We experimentally demonstrate that Kerr spatial self-cleaning of a pulsed beam can be obtained in an amplifying multimode optical fiber. An input peak power of 500 W only was sufficient to produce a quasi-single-mode emission from the double-clad ytterbium doped multimode fiber (YMMF) with non-parabolic refractive index profile. We compare the self-cleaning behavior observed in the same fiber with loss and with gain. Laser gain introduces new opportunities to achieve spatial self-cleaning of light in multimode fibers at a relatively low power threshold.

YtterbiumOptical fiberMaterials scienceKerr effectoptical fiberschemistry.chemical_elementcleaningPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyRefractive index profilefibers01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsOpticsKerr effectNonlinear optics fiberslawBrillouin scattering0103 physical sciencesFibercleaning; fibers; optical fibers[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Multi-mode optical fiber[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryGainFiber optics sensors021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyNonlinear wave mixingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticschemistryOCIS codes: (060.4370) Nonlinear optics fibers; (060.2370) Fiber optics sensors; (190.4420) Nonlinear opticstransverse effects in; (190.3270) Kerr effect; (190.4223) Nonlinear wave mixing.0210 nano-technologybusinessNonlinear optics transverse effects
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