Search results for "PROGNOSIS"

showing 10 items of 2052 documents

Perioperative chemotherapy versus surgery alone for resectable colorectal liver metastases: an international multicentre propensity score matched ana…

2021

Abstract Background There is still uncertainty regarding the role of perioperative chemotherapy (CTx) in patients with resectable colorectal liver metastases (CRLM), especially in those with a low-risk of recurrence. Methods Multicentre retrospective analysis of patients with CRLM undergoing liver resection between 2010–2015. Patients were divided into two groups according to whether they received perioperative CTx or not and were compared using propensity score matching (PSM) analysis. Then, they were stratified according to prognostic risk scores, including: Clinical Risk Score (CRS), Tumour Burden Score (TBS) and Genetic And Morphological Evaluation (GAME) score. Results The study includ…

medicine.medical_specialtyIndependent predictorResection03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsPerioperative chemotherapyLong term outcomesmedicineOverall survivalHepatectomyHumansPropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesHepatologybusiness.industryLiver NeoplasmsGastroenterologyPerioperativePrognosisSurgery030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPropensity score matching030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyNeoplasm Recurrence LocalColorectal NeoplasmsbusinessClinical risk factorHPB
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Multidimensional Prognostic Index and Mortality in Intermediate Care Facilities: A Retrospective Study.

2021

Multidimensional prognostic index (MPI) is a frailty assessment tool used for stratifying prognosis in older hospitalized people, but data regarding older people admitted to intermediate care facilities (ICFs) are missing. The aim of this study is to evaluate whether MPI can predict mortality in older patients admitted to the ICFs. MPI was calculated using different domains explored by a standard comprehensive geriatric assessment and categorized into tertiles (MPI-1 ≤ 0.20, MPI-2 0.20–0.34, MPI-3 &gt

medicine.medical_specialtyIndex (economics)Intermediate Care FacilityArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineRisk of mortalityMedicine030212 general & internal medicinebusiness.industryHazard ratioRArea under the curveRegression analysisRetrospective cohort studyGeneral MedicinemortalityConfidence intervalmultidimensional prognostic indexintermediate careprognosis.Medicineprognosisbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of clinical medicine
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Clinicopathological and prognostic characterization of oral lichenoid disease and its main subtypes: A series of 384 cases

2019

Background To clinicopathologically characterize the diagnosis of oral lichenoid disease (OLD) and its main subtypes: oral lichen planus (OLP) and oral lichenoid lesion (OLL), in order to correctly asses their prognosis. Material and Methods Ambispective cohort study of 384 patients with diagnosis of OLD, based on pre-established clinical and histopathological criteria. We have analysed 272 (70.8%) women and 112 (29.2%), whose mean age was 57.1+/-11.8 years (range 21-90); minimum follow-up time was 36 months. A specific protocol was designed for this study, where we gathered the data of each patient, including malignant transformation. Results OLP was diagnosed in 229 cases (77.9%) and OLL …

medicine.medical_specialtyLichenoid EruptionsCohort Studies03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDiabetes mellitusmedicineCarcinomaHumansSex organOral mucosaChildGeneral DentistryMouth neoplasmOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryResearchInfant030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Prognosismedicine.diseaseDermatologystomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyChild PreschoolLichenoid eruptionUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASCarcinoma Squamous CellFemaleMouth NeoplasmsSurgeryOral lichen planusbusinessLichen Planus OralCohort studyMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Pulmonary hypertension and right ventricular dysfunction in heart failure: prognosis and 15‐year prospective longitudinal trajectories in survivors

2020

Aims Systolic pulmonary artery pressure (SPAP), tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE), and TAPSE/SPAP ratio trajectories are not fully characterized in chronic heart failure (HF). We assessed very long-term longitudinal SPAP, TAPSE and TAPSE/SPAP trajectories in HF patients, and their dynamic changes in outcomes. Methods and results Prospective, consecutive, observational registry of real-life HF patients, performing echocardiography studies at baseline and according to a prospectively structured schedule after 1 year, and then every 2 years, up to 15 years. Pulmonary hypertension (PH) was defined as SPAP ≥40 mmHg; right ventricular dysfunction (RVD) was defined at TAPSE ≤16 mm…

medicine.medical_specialtyLong term follow upHypertension PulmonaryVentricular Dysfunction Right030204 cardiovascular system & hematology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicine.arteryInternal medicinemedicineClinical endpointHumansIn patientProspective StudiesSurvivorsHeart Failurebusiness.industryPrognosismedicine.diseasePulmonary hypertensionRight ventricular dysfunctionstomatognathic diseasesHeart failurePulmonary arteryCohortVentricular Function RightCardiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessEuropean Journal of Heart Failure
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Prognostic value of two geriatric screening tools in a cohort of older patients with early stage Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer treated with hypofraction…

2020

Objectives: To investigatewhether assessmentwith two geriatric screening tools shows a correlationwith clinical outcomes of patients aged 65 years or more, with early-stage Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (es-NSCLC) treated with hypofractionated stereotactic radiotherapy. Methods: FromMarch 2014 to June 2018we retrospectively evaluated 42 patientswith stage I and II lung tumors. Patients were assessed with Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI) and G8 screening tool. Median age was 74 years (range, 65–91). Stereotactic radiotherapy was performed with Helical Tomotherapy delivering 50–70 Gray (Gy) in 8–10 fractions. Toxicity was evaluated using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v4.0 criter…

medicine.medical_specialtyLung Neoplasmsmedicine.medical_treatmentRadiosurgeryChest painTomotherapySettore MED/01 - Statistica Medica03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungmedicineHumansProspective Studies030212 general & internal medicineStage (cooking)Adverse effectProspective cohort studyLung cancerEarly Detection of CancerAgedRetrospective StudiesLung cancer Radiation therapy G8 Charlson comorbidity indexbusiness.industryCommon Terminology Criteria for Adverse EventsPrognosismedicine.diseaseTreatment OutcomeOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCohortDose Fractionation RadiationRadiologyGeriatrics and Gerontologymedicine.symptomSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiabusinessJournal of Geriatric Oncology
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Clinical course of ulcerative colitis

2008

. Dig Liver Dis. 2008 Jul;40 Suppl 2:S247-52. Clinical course of ulcerative colitis. Cottone M, Scimeca D, Mocciaro F, Civitavecchia G, Perricone G, Orlando A. Department of Medicine, Pneumology and Nutrition Clinic, V. Cervello Hospital, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy. AIM: To provide a review of studies on prognosis in ulcerative colitis by reviewing the relevant population-based cohort studies. On the basis of incidence and population studies, ulcerative colitis has a favourable clinical course, with good quality of life, a chronic course characterized by at least one relapse, and a surgery rate of 30% after 10 years from diagnosis. Patients affected by severe ulcerative colitis h…

medicine.medical_specialtyLymphomaColorectal cancermedicine.medical_treatmentPopulationSeverity of Illness IndexGastroenterologyRisk FactorsInternal medicinemedicineHumansColitiseducationColectomyColectomyeducation.field_of_studyHepatologybusiness.industryMortality rateGastroenterologyCase-control studyPrognosismedicine.diseaseUlcerative colitisCase-Control StudiesColonic NeoplasmsColitis UlcerativeSteroidsbusinessulcerative colittis.clinical course.Immunosuppressive AgentsCohort study
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Prognostic factors on periapical surgery: A systematic review

2015

Background Analyze the most important prognostic factors when performing periapical surgery and compare the success rates of distinct authors. Introduction Periapical surgery is an approach to treat non-healing periapical lesions and it should be viewed as an extension of endodontic treatment and not as a separate entity. Material and Methods A search of articles published in Cochrane, PubMed (MEDLINE) and Scopus was conducted with the key words “prognostic factors”, “prognosis”, “periapical surgery”, “endodontic surgery” and “surgical endodontic treatment”. The inclusion criteria were articles including at least 10 patients, published in English, for the last 10 years. The exclusion criter…

medicine.medical_specialtyMEDLINEDentistryOdontologíaSigns and symptomsReviewlaw.inventionRandomized controlled triallawmedicinePremolarHumansPeriapical DiseasesProspective cohort studyGeneral Dentistrybusiness.industryPeriapical DiseasesRetrospective cohort study:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]PrognosisCiencias de la saludRoot Canal TherapySurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgeryOral SurgerybusinessPeriapical surgeryMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Meta-analysis of the placebo rates of clinical relapse and severe endoscopic recurrence in post-operative Crohn's disease

2008

Meta-analysis of the placebo rates of clinical relapse and severe endoscopic recurrence in postoperative Crohn's disease. Renna S, Cammà C, Modesto I, Cabibbo G, Scimeca D, Civitavecchia G, Mocciaro F, Orlando A, Enea M, Cottone M. Dipartimento di Medicina, Pneumologia e Fisiologia della Nutrizione Umana, Università di Palermo, Palermo, Italy. BACKGROUNDS & AIMS: The benefit of therapy for prevention of postoperative recurrence of Crohn's disease (CD) is limited. Clinical relapse and severe endoscopic recurrence are the main outcomes in the evaluation of trials on prevention of recurrence. The aim of this meta-analysis was to focus on knowledge of the placebo rates of relapse and recurr…

medicine.medical_specialtyMEDLINEDiseasePlaceboEndoscopy Gastrointestinallaw.inventionCrohn DiseaseRandomized controlled triallawInternal medicineSecondary PreventionmedicineHumansPostoperative PeriodDigestive System Surgical ProceduresRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicCrohn's diseaseHepatologybusiness.industryGastroenterologyOdds ratioPrognosismedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalSurgeryMeta-analysisMeta-analysis placebo relapse severe endoscopic recurrencebusiness
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Magnetic Resonance Assessment of Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction at Any Time Post-Infarction for Prediction of Subsequent Events in a Large Multic…

2021

Background Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the most accurate imaging technique for left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) quantification, but as yet the prognostic value of LVEF assessment at any time after ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) for subsequent major adverse cardiac event (MACE) prediction is uncertain. Purpose To explore the prognostic impact of MRI-derived LVEF at any time post-STEMI to predict subsequent MACE (cardiovascular death or re-admission for acute heart failure). Study Type Prospective. Population One thousand thirteen STEMI patients were included in a multicenter registry. Field Strength/Sequence 1.5-T. Balanced steady-state free precession (c…

medicine.medical_specialtyMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyPopulationContrast MediaMagnetic Resonance Imaging CineGadoliniumVentricular Function Left030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePercutaneous Coronary InterventionPredictive Value of TestsInternal medicineMedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMyocardial infarctionProspective StudiesRegistriescardiovascular diseasesStage (cooking)educationriskeducation.field_of_studyEjection fractionmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)Magnetic resonance imagingStroke Volumeleft ventricular ejection fractionmedicine.diseasePrognosisMagnetic Resonance ImaginghumanitiesST-segment elevation myocardial infarctionHeart failureCardiologycardiovascular systemST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionprognosisbusinessMacecirculatory and respiratory physiology
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Long-term prognostic implications of revascularization in patients with known or suspected chronic coronary syndromes without ischemia in vasodilator…

2021

In this study, we evaluated the association between symptoms-guided revascularization occurred within three months following a negative vasodilator stress cardiovascular magnetic resonance (negative stress-CMR) and long-term adverse events in patients with known or suspected chronic coronary syndrome (CCS).We retrospectively evaluated 3517 patients in which the stress first-pass perfusion imaging revealed no ischemia. The primary endpoint was the composite of death, spontaneous myocardial infarction, heart failure (HF), or stroke. The association between symptoms-guided revascularization after a negative stress-CMR and the endpoint was assessed using the multivariable Cox proportional hazar…

medicine.medical_specialtyMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyVasodilator Agentsmedicine.medical_treatmentMyocardial InfarctionIschemiaPerfusion scanningCoronary Artery Disease030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyRevascularization03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePredictive Value of TestsInternal medicinemedicineClinical endpointHumans030212 general & internal medicineMyocardial infarctionStrokeAgedRetrospective Studiesmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMagnetic resonance imagingSyndromeMiddle AgedPrognosismedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingHeart failureCardiologyFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessInternational Journal of Cardiology
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