Search results for "PROGRAM"

showing 10 items of 5938 documents

A note on the iterative object symmetry transform

2004

This paper introduces a new operator named the iterated object transform that is computed by combining the object symmetry transform with the morphological operator erosion. This new operator has been applied on both binary and gray levels images showing the ability to grasp the internal structure of a digital object. We present also some experiments on artificial and real images and potential applications.

Contextual image classificationbusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONTop-hat transformMathematical morphologyErosion (morphology)Object (computer science)Real imageOperator (computer programming)Artificial IntelligenceSignal ProcessingComputer visionComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligenceSymmetry (geometry)businessSoftwareMathematicsPattern Recognition Letters
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Innovative Educational Program for Biogas Production Carried Out at University of Hradec Králové (CZ) and at University of Opole (PL)

2016

Abstract Recently, there is a growing pressure on a rapid construction of agricultural biogas plants, particularly in the Czech-Polish border region. It is an area with large expanses of agricultural land which can serve to supply biogas plants with biomass. This strategy should contribute to harmonize the common agricultural policy of the European Union. A need for qualified operators of these stations on this territory is also increasing. Therefore we first include a demonstration of an education program for students in the field of agricultural waste anaerobic fermentation and biogas production. We present here the first part of an innovative approach which we use in the teaching program…

Continuous measurementEngineeringEnvironmental EngineeringEcologybusiness.industry020209 energy05 social sciences050301 education02 engineering and technologyEducationEngineering management0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEnvironmental Chemistrybusiness0503 educationEducational programBiogas productionChemistry-Didactics-Ecology-Metrology
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Reliable Planar Object Pose Estimation in Light Fields From Best Subaperture Camera Pairs

2018

International audience; A light-field camera can obtain richer information about a scene than a usual camera. This property offers a lot of potential for robot vision. In this paper, we present a method for pose estimation of a planar object with a light-field camera. The light-field camera can be regarded as a set of sub-aperture cameras. Although any combination of them can theoretically be used for the pose estimation, the accuracy depends on the combination. We show that the estimated pose error can be reduced by selecting the best pair of sub-aperture cameras. We have evaluated the accuracy of our approach with real experiments using a light-field camera in front of planar targets held…

Control and OptimizationComputer scienceProperty (programming)Biomedical EngineeringComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONSet (abstract data type)PlanarArtificial Intelligence[INFO.INFO-RB]Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO]Computer visionPoseComputer Science::DatabasesGround truthbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]16. Peace & justiceObject (computer science)Computer Science ApplicationsHuman-Computer InteractionControl and Systems EngineeringComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligencebusiness
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Fuzzy logic approach to predict vehicle crash severity from acceleration data

2015

Vehicle crash is a complex behavior to be investigated as a challenging topic in terms of dynamical modeling. On this aim, fuzzy logic can be utilized to analyze the crash dynamics rapidly and simply. In this paper, the experimental data of the frontal crash is recorded using an accelerometer located at the centre of the gravity of the vehicle. The acceleration signal was the raw data from which the collision intensity expressed by the kinetic energy and the jerk were derived. The fuzzy logic model was then developed from the two inputs namely kinetic energy and jerk. The output variable is the crash severity expressed as the dynamic crash. The result shows that the jerk contributes much to…

Control and OptimizationComputer scienceSIGNAL (programming language)CrashAccelerometerCollisionFuzzy logicFuzzy logic; Jerk and Kinetic energy; vehicle crash severity; Artificial Intelligence; Control and Optimization; Discrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsFuzzy logicJerk and Kinetic energyAccelerationVariable (computer science)JerkArtificial IntelligenceDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsSimulationvehicle crash severity2015 International Conference on Fuzzy Theory and Its Applications (iFUZZY)
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Strict quasi-concavity and the differential barrier property of gauges in linear programming

2014

Concave gauge functions were introduced to give an analytical representation of cones. In particular, they give a simple and a practical representation of the positive orthant. There is a wide choice of concave gauge functions with interesting properties, representing the same cone. Besides the fact that a concave gauge cannot be identically zero on a cone(), it may be continuous, differentiable and even on its interior. The purpose of the present paper is to present another approach to penalizing the positivity constraints of a linear programme using an arbitrary strictly quasi-concave gauge representation. Throughout the paper, we generalize the concept of the central path and the analyti…

Control and OptimizationLinear programmingSimple (abstract algebra)Applied MathematicsMathematical analysisDifferentiable functionManagement Science and Operations ResearchDifferential (infinitesimal)Gauge (firearms)Representation (mathematics)Interior point methodOrthantMathematicsOptimization
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A General and Accurate Measurement Procedure for the Detection of Power Losses Variations in Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drives

2020

The research of innovative solutions to improve the efficiency of electric drives is of considerable interest to challenges related to energy savings and sustainable development. In order to successfully validate the adoption of new and innovative software or hardware solutions in the field of electric drives, accurate measurement procedures for either efficiency or power losses are needed. Moreover, high accuracy and expensive measurement equipment are required to satisfy international standard prescriptions. In this scenario, this paper describes an accurate measurement procedure, which is independent of the accuracy of the adopted instrumentation, for the power losses variations involved…

Control and OptimizationVector controlefficiency measurementRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentComputer sciencelcsh:TEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologySettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti Elettricilcsh:TechnologyAutomotive engineeringField (computer science)Power (physics)IPMSMspeed control drive systemspower loss minimization; speed control drive systems; efficiency measurement; IPMSMInstrumentation (computer programming)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringReduction (mathematics)power loss minimizationEngineering (miscellaneous)Energy (signal processing)Energy (miscellaneous)Energies; Volume 13; Issue 21; Pages: 5770
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Experimental Investigation on the Performances of a Multilevel Inverter Using a Field Programmable Gate Array-Based Control System

2019

The Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) represents a valid solution for the design of control systems for inverters adopted in many industry applications, because of both its high flexibility of use and its high-performance with respect to other types of digital controllers. In this context, this paper presents an experimental investigation on the harmonic content of the voltages produced by a three-phase, five level cascaded H-Bridge Multilevel inverter with an FPGA-based control board, aiming also to evaluate the performance of the FPGA through the implementation of the main common modulation techniques and the comparison between simulation and experimental results. The control algorithm…

Control and Optimizationmultilevel convertersrenewable energiesComputer scienceEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyMultilevel converterContext (language use)Renewable energieSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti Elettricilcsh:TechnologyVHDLElectronic engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringField-programmable gate arrayEngineering (miscellaneous)FPGAcomputer.programming_languageTotal harmonic distortionRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentlcsh:TSettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaControl systemHarmonicInvertercomputerPulse-width modulationEnergy (miscellaneous)VoltageEnergies
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Energy Efficiency Evaluation of Dynamic Partial Reconfiguration in Field Programmable Gate Arrays: An Experimental Case Study

2018

Both computational performances and energy efficiency are required for the development of any mobile or embedded information processing system. The Internet of Things (IoT) is the latest evolution of these systems, paving the way for advancements in ubiquitous computing. In a context in which a large amount of data is often analyzed and processed, it is mandatory to adapt node logic and processing capabilities with respect to the available energy resources. This paper investigates under which conditions a partially reconfigurable hardware accelerator can provide energy saving in complex processing tasks. The paper also presents a useful analysis of how the dynamic partial reconfiguration te…

Control and Optimizationvideo filteringComputer sciencedigital signal processingEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyDigital signal processing; Dynamic partial reconfiguration; Energy efficiency; Field Programmable Gate Array; Video filtering02 engineering and technologylcsh:Technology0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringField-programmable gate arrayEngineering (miscellaneous)Digital signal processingenergy efficiencyField Programmable Gate Arraybusiness.industryRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentlcsh:Tenergy efficiency; dynamic partial reconfiguration; Field Programmable Gate Array; digital signal processing; video filteringControl reconfiguration020206 networking & telecommunicationsEnergy consumptionReconfigurable computingdynamic partial reconfigurationEmbedded system020201 artificial intelligence & image processingNode (circuits)businessEnergy (signal processing)Efficient energy useEnergy (miscellaneous)Energies
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PLC security and critical infrastructure protection

2013

Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs) are the most important components embedded in Industrial Control Systems (ICSs). ICSs have achieved highest standards in terms of efficiency and performance. As a result of that, higher portion of infrastructure in industries has been automated for the comfort of human beings. Therefore, protection of such systems is crucial. It is important to investigate the vulnerabilities of ICSs in order to solve the threats and attacks against critical infrastructure to protect human lives and assets. PLC is the basic building block of an ICS. If PLCs are exploited, overall system will be exposed to the threat. Many believed that PLCs are secured devices due to it…

Control system securityEngineeringbusiness.industryProgrammable logic controllerCritical infrastructure protectionIndustrial control systemComputer securitycomputer.software_genreStuxnetCritical infrastructureData Protection Act 1998Isolation (database systems)businesscomputer2013 IEEE 8th International Conference on Industrial and Information Systems
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Observer-Based Robust Control for Switched Stochastic Systems with Time-Varying Delay

2013

Published version of an article in the journal: Abstract and Applied Analysis. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/320703 Open Access This paper investigates the problem of observer-based robust H ∞ control for a class of switched stochastic systems with time-varying delay. Based on the average dwell time method, an exponential stability criterion for switched stochastic delay systems is proposed. Then, H ∞ performance analysis and observer-based robust H ∞ controller design for the underlying systems are developed. Finally, a numerical example is presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

Controller designClass (computer programming)Observer (quantum physics)Article SubjectApplied Mathematicslcsh:Mathematicslcsh:QA1-939VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Analysis: 411Dwell timeExponential stabilityControl theoryObserver basedRobust controlAnalysisMathematicsAbstract and Applied Analysis
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