Search results for "PROGRAM"

showing 10 items of 5938 documents

Nitric Oxide Signalling in Plants: Cross-Talk With Ca2+, Protein Kinases and Reactive Oxygen Species

2010

International audience; Nitric oxide (NO) is a gaseous free radical recognized as a ubiquitous signal transducer that contributes to various biological processes in animals. It exerts most of its effects by regulating the activities of various proteins including Ca2+ channels, protein kinases and transcription factors. In plants, studies conducted over the past ten years revealed that NO also functions as an endogenous mediator in diverse physiological processes ranging from root development to stomatal closure. Its biological role as an intracellular plant messenger molecule, however, remains poorly understood. Here, we review the molecular basis of NO signaling in animals and discuss curr…

0106 biological scienceschemistry.chemical_classification[ SDV.BV ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology0303 health sciencesProgrammed cell deathReactive oxygen speciesKinaseEndogenous mediator01 natural sciencesNitric oxideCell biology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistry[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal BiologySignal transductionTranscription factorIntracellular030304 developmental biology010606 plant biology & botany
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Nvidia CUDA parallel processing of large FDTD meshes in a desktop computer

2020

The Finite Difference in Time Domain numerical (FDTD) method is a well know and mature technique in computational electrodynamics. Usually FDTD is used in the analysis of electromagnetic structures, and antennas. However still there is a high computational burden, which is a limitation for use in combination with optimization algorithms. The parallelization of FDTD to calculate in GPU is possible using Matlab and CUDA tools. For instance, the simulation of a planar array, with a three dimensional FDTD mesh 790x276x588, for 6200 time steps, takes one day -elapsed time- using the CPU of an Intel Core i3 at 2.4GHz in a personal computer, 8Gb RAM. This time is reduced 120 times when the calcula…

020203 distributed computingComputer scienceFinite-difference time-domain methodGraphics processing unit02 engineering and technologyComputational scienceCUDAPersonal computer0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputational electromagnetics020201 artificial intelligence & image processingCentral processing unitTime domainMATLABcomputercomputer.programming_languageProceedings of the 10th Euro-American Conference on Telematics and Information Systems
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Wireless NoC for Inter-FPGA Communication: Theoretical Case for Future Datacenters

2020

Integration of FPGAs in datacenters might have different motivations from acceleration to energy efficiency, but the goal of better performance tops all. FPGAs are being utilized in a variety of ways today, tightly coupled with heterogenous computing resources, and as a standalone network of homogenous resources. Open source software stacks, propriety tool chain, and programming languages with advanced methodologies are hitting hard on the programmability wall of the FPGAs. The deployment of FPGAs in datacenters will neither be sustainable nor economical, without realizing the multi-tenancy in multiple FPGAs. Inter-FPGA communication among multiple FPGAs remained relatively less addressed p…

020203 distributed computingComputer sciencebusiness.industryWireless networkDistributed computingCloud computing02 engineering and technologyVirtualizationcomputer.software_genreBottleneck020202 computer hardware & architectureSoftware deployment0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringWireless[INFO]Computer Science [cs]businessField-programmable gate arraycomputerComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSEfficient energy use2020 IEEE 23rd International Multitopic Conference (INMIC)
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Moderated Redactable Blockchains: A Definitional Framework with an Efficient Construct

2020

Blockchain is a multiparty protocol to reach agreement on the order of events, and to record them consistently and immutably without centralized trust. In some cases, however, the blockchain can benefit from some controlled mutability. Examples include removing private information or unlawful content, and correcting protocol vulnerabilities which would otherwise require a hard fork. Two approaches to control the mutability are: moderation, where one or more designated administrators can use their private keys to approve a redaction, and voting, where miners can vote to endorse a suggested redaction. In this paper, we first present several attacks against existing redactable blockchain solut…

020203 distributed computingComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subject02 engineering and technologyConstruct (python library)RedactionComputer securitycomputer.software_genreDigital signatureOrder (exchange)020204 information systemsVoting0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFork (file system)Protocol (object-oriented programming)computerPrivate information retrievalmedia_common
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Migration process of the PEPPOL network from the AS2 to the AS4 protocol according to the European guidelines

2020

The PEPPOL network (PAN-European Public Procurement Online) is migrating from the AS2 to the AS4 protocol according to the guidelines established by the eDelivery platform of the CEF program (Connecting Europe Facility) of the European Commission. This article describes the bases of this migration process, the current status and the next necessary actions for the year 2020. The main objective is to present the analysis of results on the evolution and impact of the adoption of the AS4 protocol by the PEPPOL Access Points in all Europe until 2019.

020203 distributed computingProcess managementProcurementComputer scienceProcess (engineering)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingEuropean commission02 engineering and technologyProtocol (object-oriented programming)E-procurementProceedings of the 10th Euro-American Conference on Telematics and Information Systems
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Privacy in Modern Healthcare Communications: The Lesson of Alan Turing

2016

020205 medical informaticsSettore MED/27 - Neurochirurgiabusiness.industryInternet privacy02 engineering and technologyTelemedicine03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSurgery Neurology (clinical)Confidentiality Telemedicine Humans Computer Security SmartphoneHealth care0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringHumansMedicineSurgerySmartphoneNeurology (clinical)businessTuringcomputerComputer SecurityConfidentiality030217 neurology & neurosurgerycomputer.programming_languageWorld Neurosurgery
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Developing a Serious Game for Nurse Education.

2018

Future nursing education is challenged to develop innovative and effective programs that align with current changes in health care and to educate nurses with a high level of clinical reasoning skills, evidence-based knowledge, and professional autonomy. Serious games (SGs) are computer-based simulations that combine knowledge and skills development with video game–playing aspects to enable active, experiential, situated, and problem-based learning. In a PhD project, a video-based SG was developed to teach nursing students nursing care for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in home health care and hospital settings. The current article summarizes the process of the SG devel…

020205 medical informaticsmedia_common.quotation_subjecteducationMEDLINEGerontological nursing02 engineering and technologyExperiential learningInformationSystems_GENERAL03 medical and health sciencesNursing carePulmonary Disease Chronic ObstructiveHealth care0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringHumansComputer SimulationProfessional AutonomyNurse educationProgram DevelopmentEducation NursingGeneral Nursingmedia_commonMedical education030504 nursingbusiness.industryProblem-Based LearningHome Care ServicesHospitalizationProblem-based learningVideo GamesClinical Competence0305 other medical sciencebusinessPsychologyGerontologyAutonomyComputer-Assisted InstructionJournal of gerontological nursing
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Dynamic goal programming synthetic indicator: an application for water companies sustainability assessment

2018

ABSTRACTThis study proposes to evaluate the sustainability of water companies through time by using a new approach, one that involves a dynamic synthetic indicator derived from goal programming techniques. This dynamic indicator approach incorporates catch-up and innovation indices, which enables one to identify the main factors that drive changes in sustainability through time. We used a case study approach to clarify this dynamic approach by evaluating indicator values from a sample of 129 Portuguese water companies over the 2012 to 2015 time period. For most of the water companies we evaluated, sustainability values changed over time, which illustrates the importance of evaluating dynami…

020209 energyGeography Planning and DevelopmentSample (statistics)02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesEnvironmental economicsComposite indicator01 natural sciencesWater companyGoal programmingSustainability0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringIndicator valueBusiness0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and Technology
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Applications of Evolutionary Computation

2011

EvoCOMPLEX Contributions.- Coevolutionary Dynamics of Interacting Species.- Evolving Individual Behavior in a Multi-agent Traffic Simulator.- On Modeling and Evolutionary Optimization of Nonlinearly Coupled Pedestrian Interactions.- Revising the Trade-off between the Number of Agents and Agent Intelligence.- Sexual Recombination in Self-Organizing Interaction Networks.- Symbiogenesis as a Mechanism for Building Complex Adaptive Systems: A Review.- EvoGAMES Contributions.- Co-evolution of Optimal Agents for the Alternating Offers Bargaining Game.- Fuzzy Nash-Pareto Equilibrium: Concepts and Evolutionary Detection.- An Evolutionary Approach for Solving the Rubik's Cube Incorporating Exact Met…

020301 aerospace & aeronauticsMeta-optimizationbusiness.industryComputer scienceComputer Science::Neural and Evolutionary ComputationEvolutionary algorithm020206 networking & telecommunicationsGenetic programming02 engineering and technologyEvolutionary computation0203 mechanical engineeringEstimation of distribution algorithmGrammatical evolutionGenetic algorithm0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringArtificial intelligenceCMA-ESbusiness
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Using Two-Level Context-Based Predictors for Assembly Assistance in Smart Factories

2020

The paper presents some preliminary results in engineering a context-aware assistive system for manual assembly tasks. It employs context-based predictors to suggest the next steps during the manufacturing process and is based on data collected from experiments with trainees in assembling a tablet. We were interested in finding correlations between the characteristics of the workers and the way they prefer to assemble the tablet. A certain predictor is then trained with correct assembly styles extracted from the collected data and assessed against the whole dataset. Thus, we found the predictor that best matches the assembly preferences.

0209 industrial biotechnology020901 industrial engineering & automationComputer scienceHuman–computer interactionAdaptive system0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyHardware_CONTROLSTRUCTURESANDMICROPROGRAMMINGContext based
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