Search results for "PROTEIN-COMPOSITION"

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Aromatic and proteomic analyses corroborate the distinction between Mediterranean landraces and modern varieties of durum wheat

2016

AbstractIn this paper volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from durum wheat cultivars and landraces were analyzed using PTR-TOF-MS. The aim was to characterize the VOC’s profile of the wholemeal flour and of the kernel to find out if any VOCs were specific to varieties and sample matrices. The VOC data is accompanied by SDS-PAGE analyses of the storage proteins (gliadins and glutenins). Statistical analyses was carried out both on the signals obtained by MS and on the protein profiles. The difference between the VOC profile of two cultivars or two preparations of the same sample - matrices, in this case kernel vs wholemeal flour - can be very subtle; the high resolution of PTR-TOF-MS - down to…

0301 basic medicineMediterranean climateVOLATILE COMPOUNDSPTR-TOF-MS; VOLATILE COMPOUNDS; GLUTEN STRENGTH; RAPID CHARACTERIZATION; PROTEIN-COMPOSITION; EXTRUSION-COOKING; QUALITY; CULTIVARS; FLOUR; SUBUNITS02 engineering and technologyPROTEIN-COMPOSITIONGliadinFLOURSettore BIO/04 - Fisiologia VegetaleCultivarFood scienceTriticumMathematicschemistry.chemical_classificationPrincipal Component AnalysisMultidisciplinarybiologyvolatile organic compounds; protein composition; gluten strength; quality; cultivars021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyWholemeal flourBiological EvolutionSUBUNITSCULTIVARSSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni ErbaceeItalyPlant proteinSeedsPrincipal component analysis0210 nano-technologyGLUTEN STRENGTHRAPID CHARACTERIZATIONGlutensArticle03 medical and health sciencesfoodBotanyQUALITYStorage proteinPlant breedingVolatile Organic CompoundsEXTRUSION-COOKINGDurum wheat Volatile Organic Compounds VOC profilefood.foodPlant Breeding030104 developmental biologychemistrySpectrometry Mass Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionizationbiology.proteinPTR-TOF-MSGliadinScientific Reports
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Molecular Proteomics and Signalling of Human Platelets in Health and Disease

2021

Platelets are small anucleate blood cells that play vital roles in haemostasis and thrombosis, besides other physiological and pathophysiological processes. These roles are tightly regulated by a complex network of signalling pathways. Mass spectrometry-based proteomic techniques are contributing not only to the identification and quantification of new platelet proteins, but also reveal post-translational modifications of these molecules, such as acetylation, glycosylation and phosphorylation. Moreover, target proteomic analysis of platelets can provide molecular biomarkers for genetic aberrations with established or non-established links to platelet dysfunctions. In this report, we review …

Blood PlateletsProteomicsADPProteomeQH301-705.5receptorsProstacyclinReviewPROTEIN-COMPOSITIONProteomicsCatalysisInorganic ChemistryThromboxane A2chemistry.chemical_compoundThrombinREVEALSGPVImedicineHumansSYKPlateletPlatelet activationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrysignallingBiology (General)Molecular BiologyQD1-999SpectroscopyNITRIC-OXIDEChemistryOrganic ChemistryACTIVATED PLATELETSPATHWAYSGLOBAL PROTEOMEGeneral MedicinePlatelet ActivationproteinsComputer Science ApplicationsCell biologyChemistrypost-translational modificationProteomeplateletsBlood Platelet DisordersGPVIProtein Processing Post-TranslationalSignal Transductionmedicine.drugInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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