Search results for "PTE"

showing 10 items of 2238 documents

Double inlet left ventricular main chamber, subaortic small left sided right ventricle and interrupted aortic arch type A. What operation is indicate…

1987

A case of a 23 year old female patient who suffered from the complex congenital heart lesion of a double inlet left ventricular main chamber, subaortic small left sided right ventricle and interrupted aortic arch type A is reported. With equally high blood pressures, the perfusion in the upper half of the body was maintained through the ascending aorta while the lower half and the lungs were supplied through the pulmonary artery and a patent ductus arteriosus (PDA). Angiographically, the bulbo-ventricular foramen appeared to be nonrestrictive. However, distinct signs of muscular subaortic stenosis were detected. The hemodynamic status principally allowed surgical correction when this became…

AdultHeart Defects CongenitalPulmonary and Respiratory MedicineAortic archmedicine.medical_specialtyHeart VentriclesAorta ThoracicAfterloadInternal medicinemedicine.arteryDuctus arteriosusAscending aortaMethodsmedicineHumansAortabusiness.industryPalliative CareInterrupted aortic arch type Amedicine.anatomical_structureDescending aortaPulmonary arterycardiovascular systemCardiologyFemaleSurgeryCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessThe Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeon
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Radiological anatomy assessment of the fissura pterygomaxillaris for a surgical approach to ganglion pterygopalatinum

2017

The ganglion pterygopalatinum has become a therapeutic target to treat various pain syndromes in recent years. It is located in the fossa pterygopalatina, and the fissura pterygomaxillaris is the main access to surgically approach this structure. Recently, the neuromodulation of the ganglion pterygopalatinum by microstimulator implantation has become the first therapeutic line in refractory cluster headache treatment. This invasive technique is performed transorally through the fissura pterygomaxillaris, and is limited by the size of the implantation device, which requires an opening of at least 2 mm. Therefore, extensive knowledge about the anatomy of the fissura pterygomaxillaris prior to…

AdultMale0301 basic medicineHistologyAdolescentPterygopalatine FossaComputed tomographyYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumansMolecular BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsAgedAged 80 and overGanglia SympatheticSurgical approachmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryCluster headacheFissura pterygomaxillarisFossa pterygopalatinaGanglion pterygopalatinumOriginal ArticlesCell BiologyAnatomyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseRadiological anatomyRadiological weaponFemale030101 anatomy & morphologyAnatomyTomography X-Ray Computedbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDevelopmental BiologyJournal of Anatomy
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A First-in-Human Phase I Study of the ATP-Competitive AKT Inhibitor Ipatasertib Demonstrates Robust and Safe Targeting of AKT in Patients with Solid …

2016

Abstract Activation of AKT signaling by PTEN loss or PIK3CA mutations occurs frequently in human cancers, but targeting AKT has been difficult due to the mechanism-based toxicities of inhibitors that target the inactive conformation of AKT. Ipatasertib (GDC-0068) is a novel selective ATP-competitive small-molecule inhibitor of AKT that preferentially targets active phosphorylated AKT (pAKT) and is potent in cell lines with evidence of AKT activation. In this phase I study, ipatasertib was well tolerated; most adverse events were gastrointestinal and grade 1–2 in severity. The exposures of ipatasertib ≥200 mg daily in patients correlated with preclinical TGI90, and pharmacodynamic studies co…

AdultMale0301 basic medicineProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktAdministration OralPharmacologyIpatasertibDrug Administration SchedulePiperazines03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCell Line TumorNeoplasmsHumansPTENMedicineProtein Kinase InhibitorsProtein kinase BPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwayAgedbiologybusiness.industryMiddle AgedXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysSmall moleculePyrimidines030104 developmental biologyOncologyCell culture030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPharmacodynamicsbiology.proteinFemalebusinessProto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt
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Decision-Making Skills Moderate the Relationship between Psychological and Physical Pain with Suicidal Behavior in Depressed Patients

2019

International audience

AdultMale050103 clinical psychologyAdolescentDecision MakingMEDLINEPainSuicide AttemptedYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences[SCCO]Cognitive science0302 clinical medicineHumansMedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesYoung adultApplied PsychologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSAged[SDV.NEU.PC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Psychology and behaviorDepressionbusiness.industry05 social sciencesGeneral MedicineMiddle Aged16. Peace & justice030227 psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologySuicidal behaviorPain psychologyFemalebusinessClinical psychologyMESH: Decision making; Depression/psychology; Pain/psychology; Suicide Attempt/psychology; Young Adult
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Suicide attempts in chronically depressed individuals: What are the risk factors?

2020

Abstract Chronically depressed individuals have a high suicide risk. However, it is an open question whether previously observed risk factors for suicide attempts also apply to chronic depression or whether there are specific risk factors related to chronic-recurrent illness. We drew from a large group of chronically depressed individuals seeking psychotherapy to investigate demographic and psychological factors related to previous suicide attempts. Participants took part in the SCID and filled out established questionnaires. Among 368 chronically depressed individuals (68.7% women; Mage = 40.95 years), 75 participants (19.4%) reported previous suicide attempts. Men were more likely to have…

AdultMaleAdolescentPoison controlSuicide AttemptedSuicide preventionPersonality DisordersSeverity of Illness IndexSuicidal Ideation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesMedicineHumansInterpersonal RelationsRisk factorBiological PsychiatryDepression (differential diagnoses)Suicide attemptbusiness.industryDepressionMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePersonality disordersAnxiety Disorders030227 psychiatryAggressionPsychiatry and Mental healthCross-Sectional StudiesSexual abuseChronic DiseaseAnxietyFemalemedicine.symptombusinessSelf-Injurious Behavior030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychologyPsychiatry research
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Effect of a distal weight-bearing implant on visual analog scale scores in 23 transfemoral amputees.

2018

The objective of this interrupted time series clinical trial was to evaluate the effect of a distal weight-bearing implant on well-being in patients with transfemoral amputations using the visual analog scale (VAS). A total of 29 patients from five hospitals with previous transfemoral amputations were surgically implanted with an osseoanchored implant with a distal spacer that allows a direct load on the residuum over the distal surface of the socket. Patients were followed for a 14-month period and assessed presurgically and postsurgically using the VAS. The Wilcoxon test was used to evaluate the differences between variables. VAS mean scores improved significantly after intervention. Sign…

AdultMaleAdolescentVisual Analog ScaleVisual analogue scaleDentistryPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationArtificial Limbsmedicine.disease_causeProsthesis DesignWeight-bearingWeight-Bearing03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineAmputeesmedicineHumansIn patientVas scoreAged030203 arthritis & rheumatologyAged 80 and overbusiness.industryRehabilitationInterrupted time seriesMiddle AgedFemaleImplantbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryInternational journal of rehabilitation research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Rehabilitationsforschung. Revue internationale de recherches de readaptation
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Correlation of Skin Test Results and Specific Immunoglobulin E Blood Levels with Nasal Provocation Testing for House-Dust Mite Allergies

2016

Background Allergen-specific immunotherapy for house-dust mite (HDM) allergies is associated with lower success rates when compared with similar treatments for other inhalant allergens, such as grass or birch. One reason might be the greater difficulty in diagnosing patients with assumed HDM allergies because symptoms occur perennially and may differ from those of a conventional allergic rhinitis. Objective The aim of the study was to compare the different methods of diagnosis in patients with assumed HDM allergy. Methods We performed a retrospective analysis of nasal provocation tests (NPT) from patients (n = 161) evaluated for Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (n = 127) and Dermatophagoides …

AdultMaleAllergyDermatophagoides pteronyssinusmedicine.medical_treatmentProvocation testNasal provocation testYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePredictive Value of TestsHypersensitivitymedicineMiteAnimalsHumansImmunology and AllergyAntigens Dermatophagoides030223 otorhinolaryngologySensitizationRetrospective StudiesSkin TestsDesensitization (medicine)House dust miteDermatophagoides farinaebiologybusiness.industryGeneral MedicineImmunoglobulin EMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationmedicine.anatomical_structure030228 respiratory systemOtorhinolaryngologyDesensitization ImmunologicPredictive value of testsImmunologyFemaleImmunizationbusinessAmerican Journal of Rhinology & Allergy
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Is Quantitative sIgE Serology Suitable for Distinguishing Between Silent Sensitization and Allergic Rhinitis to Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus?

2019

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE An increasing number of studies have recently discussed whether provocation tests might be replaced by specific IgE serology in patients sensitized to airborne allergens. Objective: Our study aimed to analyze the concordance between a nasal provocation test with Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and specific IgE measurements based on real-life data. METHODS We retrospectively analyzed concordance between the result of the provocation test and the IgE titer for house dust mite components and extracts in 223 patients with proven sensitization to D pteronyssinus. RESULTS In contrast to findings from other studies, the anti-Der p 1 level alone was not sufficient to disting…

AdultMaleAllergyNasal Provocation TestsAdolescentmedicine.medical_treatmentDermatophagoides pteronyssinusImmunologyProvocation testImmunoglobulin ENasal provocation testAirborne allergenSerologyYoung AdultmedicineImmunology and AllergyAnimalsHumansSerologic TestsAntigens DermatophagoidesSensitizationRetrospective StudiesSkin TestsHouse dust mitebiologybusiness.industryAllergensImmunoglobulin EMiddle Agedbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseRhinitis Allergicmedicine.anatomical_structureROC CurveImmunologybiology.proteinFemalebusinessJournal of investigational allergologyclinical immunology
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Alteration of major vault protein in human glioblastoma and its relation with EGFR and PTEN status.

2014

Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most frequent and malignant primary brain tumor. Conventional therapy of surgical removal, radiation and chemotherapy is largely palliative. Major vault protein (MVP), the main component of the vault organelle has been associated with multidrug resistance by reducing cellular accumulation of chemotherapeutic agents. With regard to cancer, MVP has been shown to be overexpressed in drug resistance development and malignant progression. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the MVP gene dosage levels in 113 archival samples from GBM and its correlation with patients' survival and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) …

AdultMaleBiologyGene dosageStatistics NonparametricYoung AdultMajor vault proteinmedicinePTENTensinHumansEpidermal growth factor receptorMultiplex ligation-dependent probe amplificationAgedVault Ribonucleoprotein ParticlesPolysomyBrain NeoplasmsGeneral NeurosciencePTEN PhosphohydrolaseCancerMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseErbB ReceptorsGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticMutationCancer researchbiology.proteinFemaleGlioblastomaChromosomes Human Pair 7Neuroscience
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Virologic, hematologic, and immunologic risk factors for classic Kaposi sarcoma.

2006

BACKGROUND Classic Kaposi sarcoma (CKS) is an inflammatory-mediated neoplasm that develops in the presence of KS-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) and immune perturbation. In the current study, the authors compared CKS cases with age-matched and sex-matched KSHV-seropositive controls without human immunodeficiency virus-1 infection and markers of viral control, blood counts, CD4-positive and CD8-positive lymphocytes, and serum β-2-microglobulin and neopterin levels. METHODS Viral loads were detected using real-time amplification of the KSHV-K6 and EBV-pol genes, anti-K8.1 (lytic) titers were detected by enzyme-linked immunoadsorbent assay, and antilatent nuclear antigen (LANA) titers were detec…

AdultMaleCancer ResearchHIV InfectionsHematocritmedicine.disease_causePeripheral blood mononuclear cellHerpesviridaechemistry.chemical_compoundAntigenRisk FactorsmedicineGammaherpesvirinaeHumansSarcoma KaposiAgedAged 80 and overmedicine.diagnostic_testbiologybusiness.industryAntibody titerNeopterinMiddle Agedbiology.organism_classificationKaposi Sarcoma human herpesvirus-8 immunityOncologychemistryItalyImmunologyMultivariate AnalysisDisease ProgressionHIV-1FemalebusinessViral loadBiomarkersCancer
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