Search results for "PTE"

showing 10 items of 2238 documents

Psychopathological predictors of suicide in patients with major depression during a 5-year follow-up.

2001

SummaryObjective. It is widely known that the risk of suicide is higher in cases of major depressive disorders in comparison to the general population. The purpose of this study was to examine which psychopathologic symptoms during the index episode are predictors for an increased risk of suicide in the further course of major depression.Method. Mortality data were determined from a prospective study of 280 patients with major depression (DSM-III-R, single episode or recurrent) during a follow-up period of 5 years. The predictive power of different depressive symptoms including psychotic symptoms for suicide risk was investigated.Results.Patients who committed suicide(N = 16)during the foll…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentPopulationPoison controlPsychotic depressionSuicide AttemptedSuicide prevention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePredictive Value of TestsmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineProspective StudiesRisk factorPsychiatryeducationDepression (differential diagnoses)AgedAged 80 and overPsychiatric Status Rating Scaleseducation.field_of_studyDepressive Disorder MajorSuicide attemptMiddle Agedmedicine.disease030227 psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental healthPsychotic DisordersPsychologyPsychopathologyClinical psychologyFollow-Up StudiesEuropean psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists
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(Partial) loss of BAF250a (ARID1A) in rectovaginal deep-infiltrating endometriosis, endometriomas and involved pelvic sentinel lymph nodes

2015

study hypothesis: Loss of protein BAF250a (ARID1A) expression is present in women with rectovaginal deep-infiltrating endometriosis (DIE) and endometriosis affecting the pelvic sentinel lymph nodes (PSLN). study finding: Partial loss of protein BAF250a was found in some of our patient samples, comprising all endometriosis entities, including rectovaginal DIE and endometriosis affecting the PSLN. what is known already: Loss of BAF250a (BRG-associated factor 250a)/ARIDIA (AT-rich interactive domain 1A) protein expression was identified among endometriosis-associated ovarian carcinomas and ovarian endometriosis, and this phenomenonwas described as a possible early event in the transformation o…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyBAF250a human proteinEmbryologyARID1APelvic sentinel lymph nodePopulationEndometriosisEndometriosisDeep-infiltrating endometriosiEndometriumGastroenterologyMalignant transformation03 medical and health sciencesEndometriumYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineGeneticInternal medicineGeneticsmedicinePTENHumanseducationMolecular BiologyCancerOvarian Neoplasmseducation.field_of_study030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinebiologyCancerNuclear ProteinsObstetrics and GynecologyCell BiologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistryARID1ADNA-Binding Proteinsmedicine.anatomical_structureReproductive Medicine030220 oncology & carcinogenesisOvarian Endometriosisbiology.proteinFemaleSentinel Lymph NodeTranscription FactorsDevelopmental Biology
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Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines in Elective Flap Surgery

2006

Surgical trauma releases inflammatory mediators such as pro-inflammatory cytokines. In this prospective, controlled, randomized trial we investigated the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines and monocyte/macrophage activation in patients scheduled for breast reconstruction after mastectomy. Patients were allocated to one of three surgical procedures, differing in complexity and in the need for implants used for reconstruction.Thirty mastectomized women underwent delayed breast reconstruction with the lateral thoracodorsal flap (LTD), the latissimus dorsi flap (LD), or the pedicled transverse rectus abdominis muscle flap (TRAM). Blood samples for TNF, IL-6, IL-8, neopterin, C-reactive prote…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyBreast ImplantsMammaplastymedicine.medical_treatmentSiliconesBreast NeoplasmsInflammationNeopterinSurgical FlapsProinflammatory cytokineLeukocyte Countchemistry.chemical_compoundHumansMedicineProspective StudiesSalineMastectomyAgedInterleukin-6Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphabusiness.industryInterleukin-8NeopterinMiddle AgedSurgeryPlastic surgeryC-Reactive ProteinCytokinechemistryCytokinesFemaleSurgerymedicine.symptombusinessBreast reconstructionBiomarkersMastectomyJournal of Surgical Research
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Survival after Suicidal Transsection of the Left Common Carotid Artery in Octogenarian

2011

Aged 80 and overMalemedicine.medical_specialtyInjury controlbusiness.industryAccident preventionPoison controlHuman factors and ergonomicsSuicide AttemptedWounds PenetratingHypothermiaGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseSuicide preventionOccupational safety and healthmedicine.arteryInjury preventionEmergency medicineHumansMedicineCommon carotid arteryMedical emergencyCarotid Artery InjuriesbusinessVascular Surgical ProceduresThe American Surgeon
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Application of pulsed electric fields in meat and fish processing industries: An overview.

2019

The market demand for new meat and fish products with enhanced physicochemical and nutritional properties attracted the interest of the food industry and academia to investigate innovative processing approaches such as pulsed electric fields (PEF). PEF is an emerging technology based on the application of electrical currents between two electrodes thus inducing electroporation phenomena and enabling a non-invasive modification of the tissues' structure. This review provides an overview of the current knowledge on the use of PEF processing in meat and fish to enhance the physicochemical and nutritional changes, as a preservation method, as well as for improving the extraction of high added-v…

AgingMeatFood industryChemical Phenomena030309 nutrition & dieteticsMeat Proteins03 medical and health sciences0404 agricultural biotechnologyFood QualityNon-thermal technologyAnimalsFood-Processing IndustryBy-products valorizationFish processing0303 health sciencesbusiness.industryFishes04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesFish products040401 food sciencePreservationMeat ProductsElectroporationSeafoodEnvironmental scienceFish <Actinopterygii>Food TechnologyDigestionBiochemical engineeringWater holdingbusinessTenderizationFood ScienceFood research international (Ottawa, Ont.)
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Terminal nerve in the mouse-eared bat (Myotis myotis): ontogenetic aspects.

2006

As in other mammals, ontogenesis of the terminal nerve (TN) in the mouse-eared bat (Myotis myotis) starts shortly after the formation of the olfactory placode, a derivative of the ectoderm. During development of the olfactory pit, proliferating neuroblasts thicken the placodal epithelium and one cell population migrates toward the rostroventral tip of the telencephalon. Here they accumulate in a primordial terminal ganglion, which successively divides into smaller units. Initial fibers of the TN can be distinguished from olfactory fibers in the mid-embryonic period. The main TN fiber bundle (mfb) originates from the anteriormost ganglion in the nasal roof, whereas one or more inconstant sma…

AgingPopulationEctodermMyotis myotisNoseChiropteramedicineAnimalseducationCell ProliferationCell SizeNeuronseducation.field_of_studybiologyCerebrumOlfactory tubercleCranial NervesCell DifferentiationAnatomyOlfactory Pathwaysbiology.organism_classificationAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)Olfactory BulbOlfactory bulbGanglionmedicine.anatomical_structureTerminal nerveAnatomyThe anatomical record. Part A, Discoveries in molecular, cellular, and evolutionary biology
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Age affects the metabolic rate of insect brain.

1984

Abstract Brains of adult insects can be isolated and studied vitro. In female blowflies the oxygen uptake of the brain is age dependent. A steady increase is followed by a precipitous decrease around the middle of the life span. These changes are accompanied by alterations of mitochondrial structure and deposits of lipofuscin-like material.

AgingRespiratory rateLife spanEcologymedia_common.quotation_subjectDipterafungiBrainAge dependentInsectBiologyOxygen uptakeIn vitroCell biologyMitochondriaMitochondrial structureOxygen ConsumptionAnimalsFemalesense organsDevelopmental Biologymedia_commonMechanisms of ageing and development
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Extracellular Domains of the Bradykinin B2 Receptor Involved in Ligand Binding and Agonist Sensing Defined by Anti-peptide Antibodies

1996

Many of the physiological functions of bradykinin are mediated via the B2 receptor. Little is known about binding sites for bradykinin on the receptor. Therefore, antisera against peptides derived from the putative extracellular domains of the B2 receptor were raised. The antibodies strongly reacted with their corresponding antigens and cross-reacted both with the denatured and the native B2 receptor. Affinity-purified antibodies to the various extracellular domains were used to probe the contact sites between the receptor and its agonist, bradykinin or its antagonist HOE140. Antibodies to extracellular domain 3 (second loop) efficiently interfered, in a concentration-dependent manner, with…

AgonistReceptor Bradykinin B2medicine.drug_classMolecular Sequence DataFluorescent Antibody TechniqueCHO CellsSpodopteraBradykininTransfectionBiochemistryAntibodiesProtein Structure SecondaryCell LineCricetinaeExtracellularmedicineAnimalsHumansAmino Acid SequenceBradykinin receptorBinding siteReceptorMolecular BiologyChemistryReceptors BradykininCell MembraneCell BiologyMolecular biologyPeptide FragmentsRecombinant ProteinsRatsCell biologyModels StructuralEctodomainCompetitive antagonistIntracellularJournal of Biological Chemistry
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Subtype-Specific Desensitization of Human Endothelin ETA and ETB Receptors Reflects Differential Receptor Phosphorylation

1997

Endothelins regulate blood pressure in mammals through G protein-coupled receptors. Two receptor subtypes, ETA and ETB, exist which differ by their agonist profiles. Here we show subtype-specific differences in the inactivation of these endothelin receptors. Using a modified inositol phosphate accumulation assay, we found that stimulation of ETA by endothelin-1 results in sustained activation of the subtype, retaining >30% of its initial activity even 20 min after agonist administration, whereas the ETB rapidly deactivated after agonist stimulation, losing >80% of its initial activity within 5 min after endothelin application. The discrepancy in receptor inactivation is reflected by subtype…

Agonistmedicine.hormonemedicine.medical_specialtyEndothelin receptor type Amedicine.drug_classmedia_common.quotation_subjectStimulationCHO CellsPalmitic AcidsSpodopteraLigandsBiochemistryEndothelinsCricetinaeInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsHumansPhosphorylationInternalizationReceptorProtein Kinase Cmedia_commonReceptors EndothelinChemistryImmune Serarespiratory systemReceptor Endothelin AReceptor Endothelin BKineticsEndocrinologycardiovascular systemPhosphorylationEndothelin receptorcirculatory and respiratory physiologyBiochemistry
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Associations between personality, sports participation and athletic success. A comparison of Big Five in sporting and non-sporting adults

2018

Abstract The present study investigates whether the Big Five personality traits are different among diverse sports populations. A sample of 881 male athletes and non-athletes completed a self-report questionnaire measuring their personality traits. The Exploratory Structure Equation Modeling (ESEM) approach is adopted to test measurement invariance and mean differences among groups. The results indicate that athletes who had experienced the most success in their sport scored higher than non-athletes in each personality dimension of the Big Five, with the exception of openness, while less successful athletes scored higher than non-athletes only in extraversion and agreeableness. The more suc…

AgreeablenessSettore M-PSI/01 - Psicologia GeneraleBig Five personality factormedia_common.quotation_subjectSport succe050109 social psychologyIndividual and team sportHierarchical structure of the Big Fivesports participation and athletic success050105 experimental psychologyDevelopmental psychologywith the exception of opennessOpenness to experiencePersonality0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesBig Five personality traitsconscientiousnessGeneral Psychologymedia_commonBig Five personality factorsBig Five personality factors Exploratory structural equation modeling Sport participation Sport success Individual and team sportExtraversion and introversionbiologySport successAthleteswhile less successful athletes scored higher than non-athletes only in extraversion and agreeableness. The more successful athletes showed higher agreeableness05 social sciencesExploratory structural equation modelingConscientiousnessbiology.organism_classificationThe present study investigates whether the Big Five personality traits are different among diverse sports populations. A sample of 881 male athletes and non-athletes completed a self-report questionnaire measuring their personality traits. The Exploratory Structure Equation Modeling (ESEM) approach is adopted to test measurement invariance and mean differences among groups. The results indicate that athletes who had experienced the most success in their sport scored higher than non-athletes in each personality dimension of the Big Five with the exception of openness while less successful athletes scored higher than non-athletes only in extraversion and agreeableness. The more successful athletes showed higher agreeableness conscientiousness and emotional stability than the less successful athletes. Individual-sport athletes were found to be more energetic and open than team-sport athletes. The current findings help clarify the relationships between personality traits sports participation and athletic success.and emotional stability than the less successful athletes. Individual-sport athletes were found to be more energetic and open than team-sport athletes. The current findings help clarify the relationships between personality traitsPsychologyhuman activitiesThe present study investigates whether the Big Five personality traits are different among diverse sports populations. A sample of 881 male athletes and non-athletes completed a self-report questionnaire measuring their personality traits. The Exploratory Structure Equation Modeling (ESEM) approach is adopted to test measurement invariance and mean differences among groups. The results indicate that athletes who had experienced the most success in their sport scored higher than non-athletes in each personality dimension of the Big FiveSport participation
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