Search results for "PTO"

showing 10 items of 28599 documents

I Cannot Read Your Eye Expression: Suicide Attempters Have Difficulties in Interpreting Complex Social Emotions

2020

International audience; Background: The ability to differentiate emotions in social contexts is important for dealing with challenging social situations. Suicide attempters show some difficulties in emotion recognition that may result in hypersensitivity to social stress. However, other studies on the recognition of social complex emotions found that suicide attempters have similar performances as depressed non-attempters. Objectives: To investigate differences in social emotion recognition in patients with current Major Depressive Episode (MDE) with and without history of suicide attempt. Methods: Two hundred and ten patients with MDE were recruited among whom 115 had lifetime history of s…

suicide attemptSocial emotionslcsh:RC435-571[SDV.MHEP.PSM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Psychiatrics and mental healthPsychological interventionseverityRMET03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinelcsh:Psychiatryemotion recognitionmedicineBipolar disorderValence (psychology)Major depressive episodeOriginal ResearchPsychiatrySocial stressmajor depressive disorderSuicide attempt16. Peace & justicemedicine.disease030227 psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental health[SDV.MHEP.PSM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Psychiatrics and mental healthMajor depressive disordermedicine.symptomPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychologyFrontiers in Psychiatry
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Composite Membranes of Sulfonated Poly(ether ether ketone) with Active Carbon: Composite Preparation and Investigation of their Properties for Potent…

2020

Authors of this work acknowledge funding from European Union`s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Program project under grant agreement No 768789.

surface zeta potentiallcsh:TN1-997Thermogravimetric analysisMaterials science020209 energySynthetic membraneimpedance analysisEther02 engineering and technology7. Clean energychemistry.chemical_compoundSulfonated poly(ether ether ketone)0203 mechanical engineering:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringZeta potentialmedicineGeneral Materials Sciencelcsh:Mining engineering. Metallurgychemistry.chemical_classificationImpedance analysisSurface zeta potentialSulfuric acidco2 reductionPolymersulfonated poly(ether ether ketone)020303 mechanical engineering & transportsMembranechemistryChemical engineeringCO2 reductionSwellingmedicine.symptomMedžiagotyra
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Behavioral Inhibition Underlies the Link Between Interoceptive Sensitivity and Anxiety-Related Temperamental Traits

2017

Interoceptive sensitivity is a biologically determined, constitutional trait of an individual. High interoceptive sensitivity has been often associated with proneness to anxiety. This association has been explained by elevated autonomic responsiveness in anxious individuals. However, in a heartbeat discrimination task (discrimination of heartbeats’ simultaneity to an external stimulus) low cardiac responsiveness has accompanied enhanced performance. The relation between these factors seems task dependent, and cannot comprehensively explain the link between interoceptive sensitivity and anxiety. We explored for additional explanatory factors for this link. More specifically, we studied which…

sykeHeartbeattemperamentmedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:BF1-990Stimulus (physiology)interoceptionbehavioral disciplines and activities050105 experimental psychologyDevelopmental psychologytemperamentti03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineheart ratePersonalityPsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesluonteenpiirteetahdistusGeneral Psychologyta515media_commonOriginal ResearchExtraversion and introversionsydänsensitiivisyys05 social sciencesAttentional controltemperamentpersoonallisuusbehavioral inhibitionlcsh:PsychologypersonalityTraitAnxietyTemperamentmedicine.symptomPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFrontiers in Psychology
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On the asymptotic behaviour of gaussian spherical integrals

1983

symbols.namesakeAsymptotic analysisSlater integralsGaussianMathematical analysissymbolsAsymptotic expansionGaussian measureSeparable hilbert spaceMathematicsGaussian random field
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Complex objects classified by morphological shape analysis and elliptical Fourier descriptors

2005

This chapter deals with the classification of complex objects by morphological shape analysis and elliptical Fourier descriptors. An unsupervised method has been proposed to identify components with specific shapes by a simple edge detector and to classify them via the description of their contours. A particular application has been arranged in order to evaluate the goodness of this approach when discriminating between normal and pathological human megakaryocytes. Alterations in these cells can occur in many pathological processes and in such cases the pattern, size and shape of the cytoplasm and/or of the nucleus are extremely varied.

symbols.namesakeFourier transformSettore INF/01 - InformaticaComputer sciencebusiness.industrysymbolsComputer visionArtificial intelligenceComplex objects classified by morphological shape analysis and elliptical Fourier descriptorsbusinessShape analysis (digital geometry)
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Vibrational properties of semiconductor nanowires and nanowire heterostructures: ensembles and single nanowires

2013

symbols.namesakeMaterials scienceSemiconductorbusiness.industryNanowiresymbolsOptoelectronicsGeneral Materials ScienceHeterojunctionCondensed Matter PhysicsbusinessRaman scatteringphysica status solidi (RRL) - Rapid Research Letters
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Effect of Fe-incorporation on Structural and Optoelectronic Properties of Spin Coated p/n Type ZnO Thin Films

2020

symbols.namesakeRadiationMaterials sciencebusiness.industrysymbolsOptoelectronicsGeneral Materials ScienceThin filmCondensed Matter PhysicsbusinessSpin (physics)Raman scatteringJournal of Nano- and Electronic Physics
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1973

The direct and the inverse problem of the light scattering from dilute polymer solutions is solved for GAUssian coils at the theta point. Theoretical scattering functions and their derivatives are analytically calculated for the general gamma distribution of molecular weights as a function of the non-uniformity and the weight average molecular weight, and also for various ratios of the statistical segment length of the coil to the wave length of the scattered light. The asymptote and the tangent of P are obtained by analysing the operator in the ZIMM equation and their mutual position is compared in the angle range 150° to 180°. The scattering envelopes of microgel systems are analytically …

symbols.namesakeScatteringChemistryGaussianDiagramPolymer chemistrysymbolsMathematical propertiesInverse problemScattered lightAsymptoteLight scatteringDie Makromolekulare Chemie
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BIOLOGICAL AND EPIDEMIOLOGICAL EXAMINATION OF TRANSDIAGNOSTIC AND SPECIFIC SYMPTOM DIMENSIONS AT PSYCHOSIS ONSET: FINDINGS FROM THE EUGEI STUDY

2018

Background Current diagnostic models of psychosis have been questioned since Kraepelin’s original dichotomy of dementia praecox and manic depression. Indeed, increasing evidence has suggested that a dimensional approach might be a valid alternative platform for research. However, while an increasing number of studies have investigated how environmental risk factors for affective and non-affective psychosis map onto symptom dimensions, only a few have examined these dimensions in relation to genetic variants as summarised by Polygenic Risk Score (PRS). Furthermore, no studies have examined the putative effect of PRS for Schizophrenia (SZ), Bipolar Disorder (BP), and Major Depressive Disorder…

symptoms psychosis geneticsSettore MED/25 - Psichiatria
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Synthesis and Structure-Affinity Relationships of Spirocyclic Benzopyrans with Exocyclic Amino Moiety

2019

σ1 and/or σ2 receptors play a crucial role in pathological conditions such as pain, neurodegenerative disorders, and cancer. A set of spirocyclic cyclohexanes with diverse O-heterocycles and amino moieties (general structure III) was prepared and pharmacologically evaluated. In structure-activity relationships studies, the σ1 receptor affinity and σ1:σ2 selectivity were correlated with the stereochemistry, the kind and substitution pattern of the O-heterocycle, and the substituents at the exocyclic amino moiety. cis-configured 2-benzopyran cis-11b bearing a methoxy group and a tertiary cyclohexylmethylamino moiety showed the highest σ1 affinity ( Ki = 1.9 nM) of this series of compounds. In…

synthesisexocyclic amino moietyReceptors Opioid mudocking studieCrystallography X-RayLigands01 natural sciencesopioid receptorschemistry.chemical_compoundProtein structureDrug DiscoveryMoiety0303 health sciencesσ1 receptor ligandsstructure (σ1) affinity relationshipmolecular dynamicBenzyl groupMolecular MedicinesynthesiBenzopyransSelectivityHydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactionsfree binding enthalpyStereochemistrychange of receptor profileMolecular Dynamics Simulation03 medical and health sciencesStructure-Activity Relationshipσ1 receptor ligands; spirocyclic compounds; benzopyrans; benzofurans; exocyclic amino moiety; synthesis; structure (σ1) affinity relationships; σ1 antagonistic activity; receptor selectivity; molecular dynamics; docking studies; free binding enthalpy; X-ray crystal structure; opioid receptors; MOR affinity; change of receptor profile; structure MOR affinity relationshipsstructure (σ1) affinity relationshipsStructure–activity relationshipHumansReceptors sigmaBenzopyransSpiro Compoundsspirocyclic compoundBinding siteMOR affinity030304 developmental biologybenzopyranbenzofuransσ1 receptor ligandBinding Sitesspirocyclic compoundsreceptor selectivitystructure MOR affinity relationshipsdocking studiesbenzofuranopioid receptorX-ray crystal structuremolecular dynamics0104 chemical sciencesProtein Structure Tertiary010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrychemistrySalt bridgeσ1 antagonistic activity
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