Search results for "PYCARD"

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Promoter methylation status of ASC/TMS1/PYCARD is associated with decreased overall survival and TNM status in patients with early stage non-small ce…

2019

Background: Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide, with 5-year overall survival less than 15%. Therefore, it is essential to find biomarkers for early detection and prognosis. Aberrant DNA methylation is a common feature of human cancers and its utility is already recognized in cancer management. The aim of this study was to explore the diagnostic and prognostic value of the promoter methylation status of the ASC/TMS1/PYCARD and MyD88 genes, key adaptor molecules in the activation of the innate immune response and apoptosis pathways. Methods: A total of 50 non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients were enrolled in the study. Methylation of bisulphite converted…

0301 basic medicinebusiness.industrynon-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)Basic Medical SciencesPromoterPYCARDMethylationmedicine.disease3. Good health03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicineOncologyCpG site030220 oncology & carcinogenesismedicineCancer researchASC/TMS1/PYCARD ; MyD88 ; methylation status ; association ; overall survival ; TNM ; non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)Stage (cooking)Lung cancerbusinessGene
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Immunoprofiles and DNA methylation of inflammatory marker genes in ulcerative colitis-associated colorectal tumorigenesis

2021

Immunological and epigenetic changes are interconnected and contribute to tumorigenesis. We determined the immunoprofiles and promoter methylation of inflammation-related genes for colitis-associated colorectal carcinomas (CA-CRC). The results were compared with Lynch syndrome (LS)-associated colorectal tumors, which are characterized by an active immune environment through inherited mismatch repair defects. CA-CRCs (n = 31) were immunohistochemically evaluated for immune cell scores (ICSs) and PDCD1 and CD274 expression. Seven inflammation-associated genes (CD274, NTSR1, PPARG, PTGS2, PYCARD, SOCS1, and SOCS2), the repair gene MGMT, and eight standard marker genes for the CpG Island Methyl…

MaleCarcinogenesismedicine.disease_causeBiochemistry0302 clinical medicineIntestinal MucosaDNA Modification Methylases0303 health sciencesMUCOSADNA methylationtulehdusinflammation-associated genesPYCARDMethylationMiddle AgedLynch syndromeQR1-502EPIGENETICS3. Good healthDNA-metylaatioGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticPhenotypecolon cancerepigenetiikka030220 oncology & carcinogenesisimmuunivasteDNA methylationFemaleColorectal NeoplasmsCANCERSINSTABILITYsuolistosyövätBiology3121 Internal medicineMicrobiologyArticle03 medical and health sciencesmedicineHumansEpigeneticsLynchin oireyhtymäMolecular Biologyneoplasms030304 developmental biologypaksusuolisyöpäulcerative colitisInflammationCpG Island Methylator PhenotypeTumor Suppressor Proteinshaavainen koliittimedicine.disease3126 Surgery anesthesiology intensive care radiologydigestive system diseasesDNA Repair EnzymesLynch syndrome3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineMutationimmune cell scoreCancer research1182 Biochemistry cell and molecular biologyColitis UlcerativeCpG IslandsField cancerizationCarcinogenesisBiomarkers
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CpG islands in MyD88 and ASC/PYCARD/TMS1 promoter regions are differentially methylated in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma and primary lung squ…

2021

Abstract Background Patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) can develop lung squamous cell carcinoma (LuSCC), which could be the second primary tumor or HNSCC metastasis. Morphologically it is difficult to distinguish metastatic HNSCC from a second primary tumor which presents a significant diagnostic challenge. Differentiation of those two malignancies is important because the recommended treatments for metastatic HNSCC and primary LuSCC differ significantly. We investigated if the quantification of the promotor methylation status in HNSCC and LuSCC differs. Methods Primary HNSCC (N = 36) and LuSCC (N = 17) were included in this study. Methylation status in the ASC/TMS1…

Male0301 basic medicinePathologyLung NeoplasmsHNSCCEpigenesis GeneticMetastasis0302 clinical medicinePromoter Regions GeneticLungDiagnostic biomarkerPYCARDGeneral MedicineMethylationMiddle AgedGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticBisulfiteCpG siteHead and Neck Neoplasms030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCarcinoma Squamous CellSecond primary tumorFemalelcsh:RB1-214Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyHistologyShort ReportBiologyMethylationPathology and Forensic Medicine03 medical and health sciencesCpG ; diagnostic biomarker ; HNSCC ; lung ; methylation ; second primary tumorCpGClinical Medical Scienceslcsh:PathologymedicineHumansGeneAdaptor Proteins Signal TransducingAgedSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckPromotermedicine.diseaseHead and neck squamous-cell carcinomastomatognathic diseases030104 developmental biologyMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88Cancer researchCpG IslandsDiagnostic Pathology
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