Search results for "PYRIDINE"

showing 10 items of 2516 documents

Daidzein has neuroprotective effects through ligand-binding-independent PPARγ activation.

2011

Phytoestrogens are a group of plant-derived compounds that include mainly isoflavones like daidzein. Phytoestrogens prevent neuronal damage and improve outcome in experimental stroke; however, the mechanisms of this neuroprotective action have not been fully elucidated. In this context, it has been postulated that phytoestrogens might activate the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ (PPARγ), which exerts neuroprotective effects in several settings. The aim of this study was to determine whether the phytoestrogen daidzein elicits beneficial actions in neuronal cells by mechanisms involving activation of PPARγ. Our results show that daidzein (0.05-5 μM) decreases cell death induced b…

endocrine systemmedicine.drug_classPyridinesPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptorPharmacologyLigandsNeuroprotectionCellular and Molecular Neurosciencechemistry.chemical_compoundmedicineSynaptic vesicle recyclingAnimalsReceptorCells Culturedchemistry.chemical_classificationNeuronsDaidzeinfood and beveragesCell BiologyIsoflavonesReceptor antagonistIsoflavonesRatsOxygenPPAR gammaGlucoseNeuroprotective AgentschemistryBenzamidesPhytoestrogensNeurochemistry international
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Synthesis, structure and photophysical properties of a highly luminescent terpyridine-diphenylacetylene hybrid fluorophore and its metal complexes

2014

A new fluorescent terpyridyl-diphenylacetylene hybrid fluorophore 4'-[4-{(4-methoxyphenyl)ethynyl}phenyl]-2,2':6',2''-terpyridine, L, was synthesized via Sonogashira cross-coupling of 4'-(4-bromophenyl)-2,2':6',2''-terpyridine and 4-ethynylanisole in the presence of Pd(PPh3)4/CuI as a catalyst. The solid state structure of L shows a trans arrangement of pyridine nitrogen atoms along the interannular bond in the terpyridine domain. Five transition metal complexes of L, {[FeL2](CF3SO3)2 (1), [ZnL2](ClO4)2 (2), [CdL2](ClO4)2 (3), [RuL2](PF6)2 (4), and PtMe3IL (5)}, have also been synthesized and characterized by spectroscopic methods and single crystal X-ray analysis. The X-ray crystal structu…

fluorophoreDenticityterpyridiinisynthesisQuantum yieldmetal complexesCrystal structure010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesInorganic Chemistrycrystal structureschemistry.chemical_compoundPyridineta116Diphenylacetylenephotophysical properties010405 organic chemistryLigandterpyridinekiderakenteet0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyfluoroforitchemistryIntramolecular forcevalofysikaaliset ominaisuudetTerpyridinevalmistusmetallikompleksitDalton Transactions
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Synthesis, structure and photophysical properties of a highly luminescent terpyridine-diphenylacetylene hybrid fluorophore and its metal complexes

2015

A new fluorescent terpyridyl-diphenylacetylene hybrid fluorophore 4′-[4-{(4-methoxyphenyl)ethynyl}phenyl]-2,2′:6′,2′′-terpyridine, L, was synthesized via Sonogashira cross-coupling of 4′-(4-bromophenyl)-2,2′:6′,2′′-terpyridine and 4-ethynylanisole in the presence of Pd(PPh3)4/CuI as a catalyst. The solid state structure of L shows a trans arrangement of pyridine nitrogen atoms along the interannular bond in the terpyridine domain. Five transition metal complexes of L, {[FeL2](CF3SO3)2 (1), [ZnL2](ClO4)2 (2), [CdL2](ClO4)2 (3), [RuL2](PF6)2 (4), and PtMe3IL (5)}, have also been synthesized and characterized by spectroscopic methods and single crystal X-ray analysis. The X-ray crystal structu…

fluorophorecrystal structuresfluoroforitterpyridiinivalofysikaaliset ominaisuudetmetal complexessynteesiterpyridinevalmistusmetallikompleksitphotophysical propertieskiderakenteet
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1,4 dihidropiridinski derivati povećavaju ekspresiju gena Psma3, Psmb5 i Psmc6 u glasničkoj RNA štakora

2021

The ubiquitin-proteasome system modifies different cellular and protein functions. Its dysregulation may lead to disrupted proteostasis associated with multiple pathologies and aging. Pharmacological regulation of proteasome functions is already an important part of the treatment of several diseases. 1,4-dihydropyridine (1,4-DHP) derivatives possess different pharmacological activities, including antiaging and neuroprotective. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of several 1,4-DHP derivatives on mRNA expression levels of proteasomal genes Psma3, Psmb5, and Psmc6 in several organs of rats. Rats were treated with metcarbatone, etcarbatone, glutapyrone, styrylcarbatone, AV-153…

glutapironDihydropyridinesProteasome Endopeptidase Complexetcarbatoneporemećena proteasomska funkcijaimpaired proteasomal functionsproteasome subunitsToxicologyPSMA3metkarbatonKidneyNeuroprotectionPSMC6glutapyroneAV-153-NaAV-153-Ca; AV-153-Na; etcarbatone; gene expression; glutapyrone; impaired proteasomal functions; metcarbatone; pharmacological activities; proteasome subunits; styrylcarbatone; ubiquitin-proteasome systemAV-153-Ca; AV-153-Na; etkarbaton; glutapiron; metkarbaton; stirilkarbaton; poremećena proteasomska funkcija; proteasomske podjedinice; ubikvitin-proteasomski sustavGene expressionAnimalsstyrylcarbatoneRNA MessengerGeneChemistryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthPSMB5Cell biologyproteasomske podjediniceRatsProteostasisProteasomeubikvitin-proteasomski sustavstirilkarbatongene expressionOriginal Articlepharmacological activitiesAV-153-Caubiquitin-proteasome systemmetcarbatoneetkarbatonArchives of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology
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CCDC 954904: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2013

Related Article: Huayan Yang , Yu Wang , Jing Lei , Lei Shi , Xiaohu Wu , Ville Mäkinen , Shuichao Lin , Zichao Tang , Jian He , Hannu Häkkinen , Lansun Zheng , and Nanfeng Zheng|2013|J.Am.Chem.Soc.|135|9568|doi:10.1021/ja402249s

hexakis(mu~2~-Pyridine-2-thiolato)-hexakis(triphenylphosphine)-di-copper-trideca-gold chloride trihydrateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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Transition metal ion induced hydrogelation by amino-terpyridine ligands

2014

Hydrogelation behavior of two amino-terpyridine ligands in the presence of divalent metal ions in water was studied in detail. The effect of ligand structure and different counter anions on the gel morphologies was also explored. peerReviewed

hydrogelationamino-terpyridine ligandstransition metal ion
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Equilibrium and structural studies of complexes with a hexadentate ligand containing amide, amine and pyridyl nitrogen donors. Crystal structures of …

2002

A novel potentially hexadentate ligand, 1,8-bis(2-pyridylcarbamoyl)-3,6-diazaoctane (pyctrien) has been synthesised as its tetrahydrochloride salt; its protonation constants and the stability constants of the copper(II) and nickel(II) chelates have been determined by potentiometry. Amide group deprotonation permits the formation of [MLH−1]+ and [MLH−2] species in all cases, whereas the detection of the neutral or the protonated species depends on the nature of the metal ions. The solid complexes of copper, nickel and cobalt with the neutral and the deprotonated ligand have been synthesised and characterised by IR and UV–VIS spectroscopy. The amidic groups are coordinated through the oxygen …

inorganic chemicals010405 organic chemistryLigandInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementProtonationGeneral Chemistry[CHIM.INOR]Chemical Sciences/Inorganic chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesSquare pyramidal molecular geometry0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundNickelCrystallographyDeprotonationchemistryAmidePyridine[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryCobaltComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Asymmetric [N–I–N]+halonium complexes in solution?

2020

Assessment of the solution equilibria of [bis(pyridine)iodine(I)]+ complexes by ESI-MS and NMR reveals the preference of iodine(I) to form complexes with a more basic pyridine. Mixtures of symmetric [bis(pyridine)iodine(I)]+ complexes undergo statistical ligand exchange, with a predominant entropic driving force favoring asymmetric systems. The influence of ligand basicity, concentration, temperature, and ligand composition is evaluated. Our findings are expected to facilitate the investigations, and the supramolecular and synthetic applications of halonium ions’ halogen bonds. peerReviewed

inorganic chemicals2019-20 coronavirus outbreakliuoksetLigandMetals and AlloysSupramolecular chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementliganditkompleksiyhdisteetGeneral ChemistryIodineMedicinal chemistryCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIonjodichemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPyridineHalogenMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesHalonium ionChemical Communications
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Properties of a triazolopyridine system as a molecular chemosensor for metal ions, anions, and amino acids.

2006

The characteristics as a chemosensor of the compound 3-methyl-6,8-di(2-pyridyl)-[1,2,3]triazolo[5',1':6,1]pyrido[2,3-]pyrimidine (1) have been analyzed. Interaction with Cu(2+) produces a quenching of the fluorescence, while interaction with Zn(2+) leads to a quenching of the fluorescence followed by a bathochromic shift. The crystal structure of the Zn(1)(H(2)O)(3)(ClO(4))(2) x H(2)O complex shows the coordination of Zn(2+) through the terpyridine moiety. The octahedral site is completed by three water molecules. Interactions of the Zn(2+) complex with the anions sulfate, nitrate, nitrite, and dihydrogenphosphate in ethanol produce hypsochromic shifts and restoration of the fluorescence wh…

inorganic chemicalsAnionsQuenching (fluorescence)ChemistryPyridinesMetal ions in aqueous solutionOrganic ChemistryInorganic chemistryCrystallography X-RayMedicinal chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundSpectrometry FluorescenceMetalsCationsBathochromic shiftMoleculeMoietyTriazolopyridineHypsochromic shiftSpectrophotometry UltravioletTerpyridineAmino AcidsThe Journal of organic chemistry
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A step forward in the development of superoxide dismutase mimetic nanozymes: the effect of the charge of the surface on antioxidant activity

2019

Two binucleating hezaaza macrocycles containing a pyridinol spacer have been prepared and characterised. Protonation studies indicate the deprotonation of the phenol group at relatively low pH values with the concomitant occurrence of a keto-enolic equilibrium. These ligands readily form binuclear Cu2+ and Zn2+ complexes as denoted by potentiometric and spectroscopic studies. The binding of the metals yields to the ready deprotonation of the phenol with the stabilisation of the keto form that results in complexes of greater stabilities than the analogous ones containing pyridine as spacer instead of pyridine. Mixed Cu2+–Zn2+-complexes were also detected in aqueous solutions containing equim…

inorganic chemicalsAqueous solutionbiologyChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringPotentiometric titrationchemistry.chemical_elementProtonation02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryCopper0104 chemical sciencesSuperoxide dismutasechemistry.chemical_compoundDeprotonationPyridinebiology.proteinPhenol0210 nano-technologyRSC Advances
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