Search results for "Pact"

showing 10 items of 2355 documents

Associations between depression and specific childhood experiences of abuse and neglect: a meta-analysis

2015

Background\ud Research documents a strong relationship between childhood maltreatment and depression. However, only few studies have examined the specific effects of various types of childhood abuse/neglect on depression. This meta-analysis estimated the associations between depression and different types of childhood maltreatment (antipathy, neglect, physical abuse, sexual abuse, and psychological abuse) assessed with the same measure, the Childhood Experience of Care and Abuse (CECA) interview.\ud \ud Method\ud A systematic search in scientific databases included use of CECA interview and strict clinical assessment for major depression as criteria. Our meta-analysis utilized Cohen's d and…

medicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectAntipathyAbuseNeglect03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineMaltreatmentHumansPsychological abusePsychiatryDepression (differential diagnoses)Neglectmedia_commonPotential impactDepressive Disorder MajorDepressionAdult Survivors of Child AbuseAge Factors030227 psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyMeta-analysisPhysical abuseSexual abuseMeta-analysisCECAPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Delayed MRI Hyperenhancement in Noncompaction: Sign of Fibrosis Correlated with Clinical Severity

2008

N.A.

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMagnetic resonance imagingGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseDelayed MRI Hyperenhancement NoncompactionText miningFibrosisSeverity of illnessmedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingClinical severityRadiologybusinessSign (mathematics)American Journal of Roentgenology
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Assessment of Quality of Life in Postmenopausal Women with Early Breast Cancer Participating in the PACT Trial: The Impact of Additional Patient Info…

2019

<b><i>Background:</i></b> Breast cancer patients’ self-understanding of their disease can impact their quality of life (QoL); the relationship between compliance and QoL is poorly understood. <b><i>Patients and Methods:</i></b> The Patient’s Anastrozole Compliance to Therapy (PACT) program, a prospective, randomized study, investigated the effect of additional patient information material (IM) packages on compliance with adjuvant aromatase inhibitor (AI) therapy in postmenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive early breast cancer. The QoL subanalysis presented here examined the impact of IM packages on QoL and the association between QoL…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classAnastrozoleDiseasePactlaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBreast cancerQuality of lifeRandomized controlled triallawmedicine030212 general & internal medicineAromatase inhibitorbusiness.industryCancermedicine.diseasehumanitiesOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPhysical therapySurgerybusinessResearch Articlemedicine.drugBreast Care
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The central odontogenic fibroma: How difficult can be making a preliminary diagnosis

2016

Central odontogenic fibroma (COF) is a rare benign odontogenic tumor derived from the dental ectomesenchymal tissues. A 16-year-old Caucasian female patient was referred by her dentist for a radiolucent asymptomatic area associated with the crown of the impacted lower right third molar. A preliminary diagnosis of a follicular cyst was supposed. The lesion was surgically removed under general anesthesia together with the impacted tooth. The microscopic diagnosis of the excised tissue revealed an odontogenic fibroma. No clinical or radiographic signs of recurrence were found five years after surgical excision. Despite the various differential diagnoses of homogeneous unilocular and well delim…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentEnucleationOdontologíaCase ReportAsymptomaticOdontogenic FibromaLesionSettore MED/28 - MALATTIE ODONTOSTOMATOLOGICHE03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemdifferential diagnosismedicineCentral odontogenic fibromaodontogenic fibromaGeneral Dentistrydentistry (all)Follicular Cystbusiness.industryImpacted toothradiographic imaging030206 dentistrymedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]microscopic diagnosisCiencias de la saludCurettageimpacted third molarSurgerystomatognathic diseases030220 oncology & carcinogenesisUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASdifferential diagnosis; impacted third molar; microscopic diagnosis; odontogenic fibroma; radiographic imaging; dentistry (all)medicine.symptomOral SurgerybusinessJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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The association between body mass index and fibromyalgia severity: data from a cross-sectional survey of 2339 patients

2021

Abstract Objective Various studies have shown that overweight and obesity are central features of FM, but the real impact of a high BMI on clinical severity in patients with FM is still controversial. The aim of this study was to analyse the relationships between BMI categories and measures of symptom severity and functional impairment using data from a Web-based registry of patients with FM. Methods Adult patients with an ACR 2010/2011 diagnosis of FM underwent a complete physical examination and laboratory tests and were asked to complete a package of questionnaires covering their sociodemographic and treatment details, in addition to the following disease-specific questionnaires: the rev…

medicine.medical_specialtyobesityCross-sectional studyRevised Fibromyalgia Impact QuestionnaireOverweightNO03 medical and health sciencesBMI0302 clinical medicineRheumatologyInternal medicineFibromyalgiamedicineLS4_5030212 general & internal medicine030203 arthritis & rheumatologybusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseObesityDistressclinical severitywidespread painOriginal ArticlefibromyalgiaUnderweightmedicine.symptomAcademicSubjects/MED00010businessBody mass indexBMI; clinical severity; fibromyalgia; obesity; widespread pain
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Marsupialization of a large dentigerous cyst in the mandible with orthodontic extrusion of three impacted teeth. A case report

2017

The dentigerous cyst (DC) is the most common type of developmental odontogenic cyst. It is usually asymptomatic and associated with the crown of an unerupted or impacted tooth. However, after a long duration, it is likely to cause significant bone resorption, cortical expansion, and tooth displacement. This report presents a large infected DC in the mandible of a 12-year-old female patient. The DC was located inferior to badly decayed primary molars and surrounded three impacted permanent teeth: canine, first premolar, which had a dilacerated root, and second premolar. The DC was treated successfully by marsupialization and extrusion of the impacted teeth. In conclusion, the combination of …

medicine.medical_treatmentDentistryCase Report030204 cardiovascular system & hematology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOdontogenic cyststomatognathic systemmedicinePremolarOrthodontic ExtrusionGeneral DentistryPermanent teethOrthodonticsbusiness.industryImpacted toothMandible030206 dentistrymedicine.diseaseMarsupialization:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Dentigerous cyststomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASOral Surgerybusiness
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Optimal application of compressive palatal stents following mesiodens removal in pediatric patients:a Randomized Controlled Trial

2021

Background There is no scientific evidence supporting the choice of a palatal stent in patients who underwent removal of an impacted supernumerary tooth. We aimed to investigate the effects of palatal stents in patients who underwent supernumerary tooth removal through a palatal approach and to suggest the optimal stent thickness and material. Material and Methods We recruited 144 patients who underwent extraction of a supernumerary tooth between the maxillary anterior teeth. Subjects were assigned to a control group (CG) or one of four compressive palatal stent groups (CPSGs) classified by the thickness and material of the thermoplastic acrylic stent used. Palatal gingival swelling and obj…

medicine.medical_treatmentDentistryOral hygieneGingival swellinglaw.inventionRandomized controlled triallawMedicineHumansSupernumeraryIn patientdelayed diagnosisChildGeneral DentistryAnterior teethUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASbusiness.industryPalateResearchmouth neoplasmsTooth ImpactedStentoral neoplasmagedOtorhinolaryngologyTooth SupernumeraryTooth ExtractionSurgeryStentsSwellingmedicine.symptomOral Surgerybusiness
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Desempleo y crisis Económica. Los casos de España e Italia

2018

En este artículo se analiza la diferente reacción que los mercados laborales italiano y español han tenido ante la crisis económica: la tasa de paro italiana entre 2006 y 2012, ha crecido relativamente poco (pasando del 7,6 al 10,9%) mientras que la es-pañola se ha casi triplicado, pasando del 9 al 24,4%. Para ello se han analizado datos relativos a: el mercado del trabajo, la situación socioeconómica y la legislación exis-tente. Tras el estudio realizado, tres parecen ser las discrepancias más relevantes: 1) las diferencias en las tasas de actividad femenina entre ambos países; 2) la menor apertura del mercado laboral italiano en los últimos 20 años; y, 3) la diferente legis-lación sobre d…

mercado laboral impacto crisis tasa de actividad paro temporalidad.labour market crisis impact labour force participation rate unemploy-ment temporality.lcsh:HD4801-8943mercado laborallcsh:HM401-1281crisis impactlcsh:Labor. Work. Working classimpacto crisistemporalidad.labour marketparoSociologialcsh:Sociology (General)Mercat de treballunemploy-menttasa de actividadlabour force participation ratetemporality.
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First combined flux chamber survey of mercury and CO2 emissions from soil diffuse degassing at Solfatara of Pozzuoli crater, Campi Flegrei (Italy): M…

2014

Abstract There have been limited studies to date targeting gaseous elemental mercury (GEM) flux from soil emission in enriched volcanic substrates and its relation with CO 2 release and tectonic structures. In order to evaluate and understand the processes of soil–air exchanges involved at Solfatara of Pozzuoli volcano, the most active zone of Campi Flegrei caldera (Italy), an intensive field measurement survey has been achieved in September 2013 by using high-time resolution techniques. Soil–air exchange fluxes of GEM and CO 2 have been measured simultaneously at 116 points, widely distributed within the crater. Quantification of gas flux has been assessed by using field accumulation chamb…

mercury flux carbon dioxide soil degassinggeographygeography.geographical_feature_categorygenetic structuresMineralogychemistry.chemical_elementHydrothermal circulationMercury (element)Settore GEO/08 - Geochimica E VulcanologiaVolcanic mercurychemistry.chemical_compoundTectonicsGeophysicsFlux (metallurgy)chemistryImpact craterVolcanoCarbon dioxideGeochemistry and PetrologyCarbon dioxideCalderaSoil degassingMercury fluxSolfataraGeology
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Climate targets in European timber-producing countries conflict with goals on forest ecosystem services and biodiversity

2023

The role of increased timber harvests in reaching climate mitigation targets for European countries will be limited if the protection of forest ecosystem services and biodiversity is to be achieved, suggests an empirical forest model driven by future scenarios to limit warming to 1.5 degrees C in 2100.The European Union (EU) set clear climate change mitigation targets to reach climate neutrality, accounting for forests and their woody biomass resources. We investigated the consequences of increased harvest demands resulting from EU climate targets. We analysed the impacts on national policy objectives for forest ecosystem services and biodiversity through empirical forest simulation and mul…

metsätalousClimate ResearchekosysteemipalvelutForest ScienceforestryGeneral Earth and Planetary Sciencesecosystem servicesympäristövaikutusten arviointienvironmental impactGeneral Environmental ScienceCommunications Earth & Environment
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