Search results for "Pain"

showing 10 items of 6371 documents

Vibroacoustic treatment for chronic pain and mood disorders in a specialized healthcare setting

2017

Much of what we know about vibroacoustic treatment and its efficacy has been published in case reports. Recent clinical trials have increased awareness and understanding of this treatment for people with Parkinson’s disease or Fibromyalgia Syndrome. There are no standardized protocols for using vibroacoustic treatment although research has focused on using 40Hz. The rehabilitation unit of [blinded] Central Hospital in [blinded] has used vibroacoustic treatment for more than two decades as part of specialized healthcare in the [blinded] healthcare district. Patient responses have been recorded using Visual Analog Scales showing positive outcomes on several measures including pain and mood. T…

030506 rehabilitationmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryVisual analogue scaleChronic painMedicine (miscellaneous)Rehabilitation unitDiseasemedicine.diseaseClinical trial03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMoodMood disordersHealth carePhysical therapyMedicine0305 other medical sciencebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMusicMusic and Medicine
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Simplification Of Painting Images For Tactile Perception By Visually Impaired Persons

2018

The access to artworks by visually impaired people requires a simplified tactile representation of paintings. This paper presents the difficulties of direct transcription of artworks and the test results of simplification of the paintings done by Australian Aborigines which don't have purely visual elements such as shadows or perspective. The implemented methodology is bottom-up: it starts with tactile representation of basic elements relevant to the understanding of the whole painting, then their association into more complex concepts. The context of associations is explained through audio-description. The results of the tests with visually impaired persons are analyzed and explained.

030506 rehabilitationmulti-modal perceptionContext (language use)Representation (arts)[INFO] Computer Science [cs]GeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUS03 medical and health sciencesSegmentationTranscription (linguistics)tactile perception[INFO]Computer Science [cs][INFO.INFO-HC]Computer Science [cs]/Human-Computer Interaction [cs.HC]Association (psychology)ComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSPainting05 social sciencesPerspective (graphical)050301 educationTactile perceptionVisually Impaired Personspaintingvisually impaired[INFO.INFO-HC] Computer Science [cs]/Human-Computer Interaction [cs.HC]0305 other medical sciencePsychology0503 educationCognitive psychologyblindness
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Ecovillages in Spain: Searching an emancipatory social transformation?

2018

Today the second most important country after the United States, in the number of ecovillages, and by far, the most prominent in Europe, is Spain. The question to be addressed here is whether this revival or boom of ecovillages in Spain is an incipient social transformation and cultural change, following Erik Olin Wright theory of emancipatory social transformation. This work is divided into five main sections. The first one introduces three different approaches that remark the importance of ecovillages for radical cultural and social studies. The second part explains the methodology performed for the study of 29 ecovillages in Spain, using six critical variables on material interests and i…

05 social sciences0211 other engineering and technologies0507 social and economic geographyGeneral Social Sciencesecovillages021107 urban & regional planningEnvironmental ethicssocial transformation02 engineering and technologylcsh:Social Scienceslcsh:Hneo-ruralSocial transformationPolitical sciencespainanarchism050703 geographyCogent Social Sciences
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Contributions to the history of psychology: CXIX. The Spanish Neurohistological School's legacy: Cajal and Lorente de Nó.

2003

Santiago Ramón y Cajal made his mark in the history of science as a brilliant researcher of the histology of the nervous system. His bold efforts and the international recognition he received during his lifetime played an important role in the consolidation of the Spanish Neurohistological School which is composed of a large number of eminent disciples. Amongst these, and of outstanding repute, is Rafael Lorente de Nó whose research had a significant influence on the work of Canadian psychologist Donald O. Hebb and, consequently, on the development of neurophysiological theory. This paper analyses some of the contributions of Cajal and his disciple Lorente de Nó which formed the anatomical…

05 social sciences050301 educationBrain050109 social psychologyBiographyHistory 19th CenturyBiological evolutionPsychology historyHistory 20th CenturyBiological EvolutionNeurologySpainHistory of psychologyPsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSocial sciencePsychology0503 educationHistory of scienceGeneral PsychologyClassicsPsychological reports
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Materiality and atmosphere. Two American beat artists painting Europe

2019

The article discusses how European painting heavily influenced two American Beat painters in the post war years. Post-war American painting was often concerned with breaking away from traditional iconography and style, but Jay DeFeo and Joan Brown chose to engage with European traditional painting. Both artists travelled to Europe early in their careers and both declare an intense interest in European painters, paintings, and architecture. In Brown’s case particularly the works of Goya, Velazquez, and Rembrandt become scrutinized and remodeled in her pasty abstract style. De Feo, on her hand, states a particular interest in how the European cities’ distinct colors, lights and textures inspi…

050101 languages & linguisticslcsh:Fine Artsmedia_common.quotation_subjectArt historylcsh:Aamerican abstract expressionismjoan brownlcsh:AZ20-9990501 psychology and cognitive sciencesmedia_commonPaintinglcsh:NX1-820General Arts and Humanities05 social sciencestraditional iconography050301 educationArtlcsh:Arts in generallcsh:History of scholarship and learning. The humanitiesbeat culturebeat artjay defeoeuropean iconographyMateriality (law)Post warVDP::Humaniora: 000::Kunsthistorie: 120lcsh:Nlcsh:General Works0503 educationBeat (music)Cogent Arts & Humanities
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Thérapie d’acceptation et d’engagement (ACT) et Mindfulness, un modèle de flexibilité psychologique pour la douleur chronique

2016

Resume La therapie d’acceptation et d’engagement (ACT) et la meditation en pleine conscience appelee egalement Mindfulness sont issues de la troisieme vague des therapies comportementales et cognitives (TCC). Bien que ces therapies aient suscite l’interet des cliniciens et chercheurs internationaux et qu’elles beneficient a present de solides supports empiriques appliques au domaine de la douleur chronique, l’ACT et le Mindfulness restent encore meconnus en France et encore trop peu utilises pour reduire la souffrance des patients douloureux chroniques. Nous presenterons, dans cet article, les concepts theoriques de la therapie d’ACT et du Mindfluness, illustres d’exemples cliniques, mais e…

050103 clinical psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineMindfulness05 social sciences0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesNeurology (clinical)PsychologyHumanitiesAcceptance and commitment therapy030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDouleurs : Evaluation - Diagnostic - Traitement
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Understanding the Influence of Eating Patterns on Binge Drinking: A Mediation Model

2020

Background: Binge drinking is an important health problem, and it has been related to binge eating and fat intake in animal models, but this relationship has not been tested in humans. The first objective of this study was to analyze whether binge eating and fat intake are related to binge drinking in a youth sample. The second objective was to analyze whether binge eating and fat intake mediate the relationship between individual factors associated with binge eating and fat intake (sex, body mass index (BMI), drive for thinness, body dissatisfaction, eating styles, impulsivity, and food addiction) and binge drinking. Methods: A sample of 428 undergraduate students filled out several questi…

050103 clinical psychologyMediation (statistics)AdolescentFood addictionHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPopulationlcsh:MedicineBinge drinkingImpulsivityArticleBody Mass IndexEating03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineThinnessbinge eatingSurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesBulimiaStudentseducationeducation.field_of_studyyouthBinge eatinglcsh:R05 social sciencesdigestive oral and skin physiologyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthEmotional eatingundergraduate studentsbinge drinkingfat intakeCross-Sectional StudiesSpainmedicine.symptomPsychologyBody mass indexBinge-Eating Disorder030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychologyInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Testing the Intermediary Role of Perceived Stress in the Relationship between Mindfulness and Burnout Subtypes in a Large Sample of Spanish Universit…

2020

The burnout syndrome is the consequence of chronic stress that overwhelms an individual&rsquo

050103 clinical psychologyMindfulnessmindfulnessHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesishealth care facilities manpower and serviceslcsh:MedicineBurnoutStress levelStructural equation modelstress0302 clinical medicineStress (linguistics)Burnout030212 general & internal medicineBurnout Professionalburnoutstudents05 social sciencesstructural equation modelLarge sampleAtención plenaMental healthPsychologyMindfulnesspsychological phenomena and processesmental healthClinical psychologyUniversitieseducationStressArticleStructural equation modelingAgotamiento psicológico03 medical and health sciencesuniversityhealth services administrationHumanscross-sectional study0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesStudentsCross-sectional studyUniversityMenteEstrés mentallcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthMental healthCross-Sectional StudiesFacet (psychology)SpainEstudiante universitarioInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Spatial analysis of traffic accidents near and between road intersections in a directed linear network.

2019

Although most of the literature on traffic safety analysis has been developed over areal zones, there is a growing interest in using the specific road structure of the region under investigation, which is known as a linear network in the field of spatial statistics. The use of linear networks entails several technical complications, ranging from the accurate location of traffic accidents to the definition of covariates at a spatial micro-level. Therefore, the primary goal of this study was to display a detailed analysis of a dataset of traffic accidents recorded in Valencia (Spain), which were located into a linear network representing more than 30 km of urban road structure corresponding t…

050210 logistics & transportationModels StatisticalComputer science05 social sciencesKernel density estimationPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthNegative binomial distributionAccidents TrafficHuman Factors and ErgonomicsRangingSpatial heterogeneityLinear networkSpatio-Temporal AnalysisOverdispersionSpain0502 economics and businessStatisticsCovariateHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesBuilt EnvironmentSafety Risk Reliability and QualitySpatial analysis050107 human factorsAccident; analysis and prevention
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Donald Friedman's Interviews : Writers as Visual Artists

2018

With Volume 39, “Gestures and their Traces” INTERFACES, now an on-line journal, began its third iteration. In volume 40, we welcome Donald Friedman, novelist, essayist, and preeminently the author of The Writer’s Brush, Paintings, Drawings, and Sculpture by Writers, as a regular contributor to the journal. In the process of researching The Writer’s Brush, he video interviewed a number of contemporary writers; he is editing these tapes and these will begin a new feature of the journal. The fir...

050210 logistics & transportationPainting021103 operations researchSculpturemedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciences0211 other engineering and technologiesGeneral Engineering02 engineering and technologyArtVisual arts[SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences0502 economics and businessGesturemedia_common
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