Search results for "Paint"

showing 10 items of 605 documents

Sex reversal from functional disomy of Xp: Prenatal and post-mortem findings.

2008

Translocations involving the short arms of the X and Y chromosomes are uncommon and are often associated with anomalies in gonadal development. Segmental duplications of the X chromosome interfere with the formation of the testis in patients with a 46,XY karyotype. The gene products located within the duplicated segment, when present in double dose, may affect on male sex development. We report on a fetus with karyotype 46,XY,der (14)t(X;14) (p10;p10)dn. Attached to chromosome 14 is the entire short arm of the X chromosome. Therefore, the fetus is affected with a disomy of Xp, resulting in complete male to female sex reversal, as well as other structural defects. To the best of our knowledg…

Malesex severalDisorders of Sex DevelopmentChromosomal translocationBiologysex reversal • Xp disomy • DAX1 gene • multiple congenital anomaliesTranslocation GeneticChromosome PaintingSettore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E SpecialisticaPregnancyPrenatal DiagnosisGene duplicationGeneticsHumansAbnormalities MultipleGenetics (clinical)X chromosomeSex Chromosome AberrationsSegmental duplicationUltrasonographyGeneticsChromosome AberrationsChromosomes Human Pair 14FetusChromosomes Human XSex ChromosomesInfant NewbornChromosomeKaryotypeSex reversalChromosome BandingPhenotypeSettore MED/03 - Genetica MedicaKaryotypingTetralogy of FallotFemaledisomy XpDandy-Walker Syndrome
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Mario di Laurito, Madonna dell’Itria, 1529-1536

2022

Observations on the canvas, due to the brush of Mario de Laurito, an elegant painter of composite culture active between Naples and Sicily in the first half of XVI century, it came to the Diocesan Museum of Palermo from the local church of the archconfraternity of the Santissima Annunziata "outside Porta San Giorgio "(late fifteenth - early sixteenth century, for which Travagliato 2010) fortunately shortly before the allied bombings on Palermo which between April and May 1943 caused the destruction (Guiotto 1946).

Marian iconographySettore L-ART/01 - Storia Dell'Arte MedievaleMario di LauritoDiocesan MuseumMadonna of the ItriaRenaissance paintingSicilyPalermo
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Pittore attivo in Sicilia nella seconda metà del XV secolo, Madonna dell’Itria

2022

The complex conservative history of the work, the Madonna dell’Itria, executed in fresco, detached from the back wall of the presbytery of the eponymous sacred building and restored in 1990, then transferred to the Diocesan Museum of Palermo

Marian iconographylate Gothic paintingSettore L-ART/01 - Storia Dell'Arte MedievaleDiocesan MuseumMadonna of the ItriaSicilyPalermo
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Bond strength and adhesive interfacial micromorphology of self-adhesive resin cements : effect of reduced times of pre-etching

2019

Background Although acid-etching could increase enamel bond strength of self-adhesive (SA) cements, it may lead to negative effect on dentin. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of shortening of phosphoric acid pre-etching duration on enamel/ dentin shear bond strength (SBS) and interfacial microstructure of Panavia SA Luting Plus (PASA) and Bifix SE (BXSE). Material and Methods For both enamel and dentin, effect of pre-etching time was significant (p<0.001); however, effect of cement brand and the interaction of two factors was significant only for dentin (p≤0.008). Three pre-etching times increased SBS of both cements to enamel and BXSE to dentin. In case of dentin SBS of PASA,…

Materials science02 engineering and technology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemBiomaterials and Bioengineering in DentistryDentinmedicineComposite materialGeneral DentistryPhosphoric acidCementEnamel paintBond strengthResearchChlorhexidinetechnology industry and agriculture030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologystomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryvisual_artSodium hypochloriteUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASvisual_art.visual_art_mediumAdhesive0210 nano-technologymedicine.drug
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Physical-mechanical effects of Nd:YAG laser on the surface of sound dental enamel.

1993

Human dental enamel samples were irradiated using a 5 kHz Q-Switched Nd:YAG laser. An increase in Knoop microhardness and modification of the membrane permselectivity were detached. These results and the changes observed by SEM, can be connected with the fusion of the enamel surface.

Materials scienceBiophysicsDentistryBioengineeringIndentation hardnesslaw.inventionMembrane PotentialsBiomaterialsstomatognathic systemlawMicroscopymedicineHumansBicuspidIrradiationHardness TestsComposite materialDental EnamelEnamel paintbusiness.industryLasersLaserTooth enamelstomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureMechanics of MaterialsNd:YAG laservisual_artCeramics and CompositesKnoop hardness testvisual_art.visual_art_mediumMicroscopy Electron Scanningsense organsbusinessBiomaterials
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Non-destructive Approach to Multilayer Objects: XRF Analysis of Gilt and Enamelled Metals of the Medieval Cross of Rosciolo

2013

Abstract The penetration of X-rays is usually a limitation to the application of XRF analysis to multilayered materials, however it is possible, by software tools based on the fundamental parameters method, to overcome this problem and estimate thickness and composition of each layer. The cross of Rosciolo is a significant example of multilayer object: it is made of a wood core with attached gilt silver sheets and decorated with enamels. Measurements were carried out in situ and the PyMCA software was employed. The values of gilding thickness, Au/Hg ratios and Cu content in the silver sheets, and enamel's composition are discussed.

Materials scienceChemistry(all)Enamel paintenamels; fundamental parameter; gilt silver; medieval processional cross; multilayered materials; x-ray fluorescenceMetallurgyGildingX-ray fluorescenceX-ray fluorescenceGeneral MedicineFundamental parameterEnamelsGilt silverMultilayered materialsvisual_artNon destructiveChemical Engineering(all)Forensic engineeringvisual_art.visual_art_mediumfundamental parametersMedieval processional crossProcedia Chemistry
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Flexural strength and microhardness of anterior composites after accelerated aging

2016

Background This study aimed to evaluate the flexural strength and microhardness of three different anterior composites after 10 000 thermocycles. Material and Methods The mechanical properties of a nano-fill composite (Filtek Ultimate Universal Restorative (FUR) (Enamel)), a nano-hybrid composite (Clearfil Majesty ES2 (ES2) (Enamel)), and a micro-hybrid composite (G Aenial Anterior (GAA)) were investigated in this study. For the microhardness test, 8-mm diameter and 2-mm thickness composite discs were used (n = 10), and for the flexural strength test, 25x2x2 mm bar-shaped specimens were prepared (n = 13). The specimens were tested at 24 h and after 10 000 thermocycles. Data were analyzed us…

Materials scienceClearfil majestyEnamel paintCorrelation coefficientResearchComposite number030206 dentistry02 engineering and technology:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyIndentation hardnessAccelerated agingOperative Dentistry and Endodontics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFlexural strengthvisual_artUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASvisual_art.visual_art_mediumTukey's range testComposite material0210 nano-technologyGeneral Dentistry
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Analytical study of canvas painting collection from the Basilica de la Virgen de los Desamparados using SEM/EDX, FT-IR, GC and electrochemical techni…

2001

A new method, based on the combined use of scanning electron microscopy-x-ray microanalysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, gas chromatography and differential pulse voltammetry, is proposed which permits a parallel investigation of organic and inorganic materials and the characterization of the artistic technique employed in canvas painting. The proposed method has led to analyze succesfully the canvas painting collection exhibited in the Basílica de la Virgen de los Desamparados (Valencia, Spain) which includes art works from 17th to 20th century.

Materials scienceCombined useAnalytical chemistryEnergy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopyInorganic materialsCanvas paintingFourier transform infrared spectroscopyBiochemistryMicroanalysisDifferential methodFresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry
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Effect of cavity preparation instruments (oscillating or rotating) on the composite-dentin interface in primary teeth.

2003

Abstract Objectives: To evaluate the effect of preparation of instruments on the interfacial integrity between cavity wall and composite restoration. Methods: Two class II slot preparations were done in 10 primary teeth either with SonicSys® or with a conventional bur. The cavities were filled using an adhesive system. One layer of a flowable composite and one layer of a condensable composite were applied. The specimens were analyzed by confocal laser scanning microscopy. Results: In the SonicSys® group the mean thickness of the hybrid layer was 6.12 (0.60) μm; in the control group it was 6.04 (0.63) μm. The difference was not statistically significant. Two fractures were observed in one to…

Materials scienceComposite numberAnalytical chemistryComposite ResinsDental High-Speed EquipmentStatistics NonparametricDentinmedicineFlowable CompositeHumansGeneral Materials ScienceUltrasonicsComposite materialTooth DeciduousDental Restoration PermanentGeneral DentistryDental LeakageMicroscopy ConfocalEnamel paintDental BondingAdhesionBevelResin CementsDentin Permeabilitymedicine.anatomical_structureMechanics of Materialsvisual_artDentin-Bonding Agentsvisual_art.visual_art_mediumDental Cavity PreparationLayer (electronics)Cavity wallDental materials : official publication of the Academy of Dental Materials
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Dentin bonding agent with improved bond strength to dentin through incorporation of sepiolite nanoparticles.

2017

Background The study aims to investigate the effect of incorporation of sepiolite nanoparticles on the microtensile bond strength of an experimental dentin bonding to the human dentin. Material and methods The sepiolite nanoparticles were incorporated into an experimental methacrylate-based dentin bonding system in concentrations of 0.0, 0.2, 1.0, 2.0, and 5.0 weight percents. The specimens were then ultrasonicated to finely disperse the nanoparticles in the adhesive matrix. The coronal enamel of 30 intact human premolars was cut to expose dentin. Having etched, rinsed, and blot dried the experimental bonding agents were applied to dentin surface. Adper Single Bond was used as control group…

Materials scienceComposite numberDentistry02 engineering and technologyMethacrylateOperative Dentistry and Endodontics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemDentinmedicineSingle bondComposite materialGeneral DentistryEnamel paintBond strengthbusiness.industrySepioliteResearch030206 dentistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]stomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structurevisual_artUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASvisual_art.visual_art_mediumAdhesive0210 nano-technologybusinessJournal of clinical and experimental dentistry
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