Search results for "Paludification"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Integrating Decomposers, Methane-Cycling Microbes and Ecosystem Carbon Fluxes Along a Peatland Successional Gradient in a Land Uplift Region

2021

AbstractPeatlands are carbon dioxide (CO2) sinks that, in parallel, release methane (CH4). The peatland carbon (C) balance depends on the interplay of decomposer and CH4-cycling microbes, vegetation, and environmental conditions. These interactions are susceptible to the changes that occur along a successional gradient from vascular plant-dominated systems to Sphagnum moss-dominated systems. Changes similar to this succession are predicted to occur from climate change. Here, we investigated how microbial and plant communities are interlinked with each other and with ecosystem C cycling along a successional gradient on a boreal land uplift coast. The gradient ranged from shoreline to meadows…

DYNAMICSPeatecosystem respirationmethane emissionSphagnumCOMMUNITY COMPOSITIONDecomposerCO2 EXCHANGEbakteeritmethanotrophsmethanogensturvemaatBogFUNGALBiomass (ecology)geography.geographical_feature_categoryEcologybiologyEcologyFUNCTIONAL TYPEShiilen kiertofood and beveragesactinobacteriaFEN ECOSYSTEMprimary paludification1181 Ecology evolutionary biologymicrobial communityEcosystem respirationsienetWATER-LEVEL DRAWDOWNTERMmetaaniEnvironmental ChemistryEcosystembiomassa (ekologia)PLANT-COMMUNITIESVEGETATION SUCCESSION1172 Environmental sciencesEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsgeographymicrobial biomassbiology.organism_classificationpeatland developmentmaankohoaminenmikrobistoMicrobial population biologyACTINOBACTERIAL COMMUNITIEShiilinielutEnvironmental sciencefungipeatland development.Ecosystems
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Peat stratigraphy and changes in peat formation during the Holocene in Latvia

2015

Mires represented by raised bogs, fens, and transitional mires cover approximately 10 % of Latvia. They started to form towards the end of the last glacial period and the beginning of the Holocene under varying geological and palaeoecological conditions. The aim of the study was to evaluate how the results of peat palaeobotanical investigation can reveal changes in the conditions of peat formation and allow a subdivision to be made of the Holocene according to the scheme suggested by the INTIMATE group (Walker et al. 2012). Records from 21 mires have been evaluated to find evidence of changes in mire vegetation and peat formation, and to discover whether these records define boundaries allo…

geographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryPeatbiologyEcologyPaludificationbiology.organism_classificationSphagnum fuscumSphagnumMireGlacial periodPhysical geographyBogHoloceneGeologyEarth-Surface ProcessesQuaternary International
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