Search results for "Pandemic"

showing 10 items of 1097 documents

Emotions and Digital Delivery Platforms

2021

From the global spread of the infectious disease COVID-19, in Argentina as in other states worldwide, health measures, social emergency, economic and public order measures were taken. One of the main and earliest measures of social order in the face of this disease was the delimitation of a period of population isolation, known as preventive and obligatory social isolation. The compulsory social isolation generated unprecedented growth in the demand for services to the platform economies in Argentina in general and in Buenos Aires in particular, causing the platform delivery activity to be conceived as an essential activity. The purpose of the writing is to explore the configuration of a ce…

010104 statistics & probabilityHistoryCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Isolation (health care)0502 economics and business05 social sciencesPandemic0101 mathematicsComputer securitycomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencescomputer050205 econometrics
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The Synergistic Impacts of Anthropogenic Stressors and COVID-19 on Aquaculture: A Current Global Perspective

2021

13 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables.-- This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesNatural resource economicsSocio-ecological systemsvulnerabilityVulnerabilitySARS (Disease)01 natural sciencesFood security -- Case studiesStakeholder perceptionsCOVID-19 (Disease)Aquaculturefood insecurityStakeholderPerceptionsClimate changeZoologíastakeholders perceptions2. Zero hunger04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesSARS-COV2-pandemicmultiple stressorsFood insecurityclimate change2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)VulnerabilityClimate changesocio-ecological systemManagement Monitoring Policy and LawAquatic Science14. Life underwaterSARS-CoV-2 pandemic ; supply chain ; food insecurity ; climate change ; multiple stressors ; vulnerability ; stakeholder perceptions ; socioecological systemsMultiple stressorssupply chainEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesFood insecuritybusiness.industryPerspective (graphical)Stressorclimate change food insecurity multiple stressors SARS-CoV-2 pandemic socio-ecological systems stakeholder perceptions supply chain vulnerabilitySocioecological systemsVulnerability model of recoveryClimatic changesSupply chain13. Climate action040102 fisheriesBusiness logistics -- Case studies0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental scienceSARS-CoV-2 pandemicbusiness
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Advancing Through the Pandemic From the Perspective of Marine Graduate Researchers: Challenges, Solutions, and Opportunities

2020

The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has brought about a new social and academic reality to researchers worldwide. The field of marine science, our own topic of interest, has also been impacted in multiple ways, from cancelation of laboratory and field activities to postponement of onboard research. As graduate researchers, we have a time-sensitive academic path, and our current situation may constrain our academic future. At the same time, the pandemic demands revised strategies to deal with the ongoing difficulties and tackle similar future situations. In this perspective, we have gathered information on the challenges, solutions and opportunities for graduate researchers in the field of marine …

0106 biological sciences2019-20 coronavirus outbreaklcsh:QH1-199.5010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Ocean Engineeringlcsh:General. Including nature conservation geographical distributionAquatic ScienceOceanography01 natural sciencesopportunitiescareerPolitical sciencePandemicSocial mediaearly career researcherslcsh:Sciencecoronavirus pandemic0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and TechnologyAcademic careerGlobal and Planetary Change010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyField (Bourdieu)PostponementPerspective (graphical)VDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400marine science and technologylcsh:QEngineering ethicsFrontiers in Marine Science
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A case of cefditoren‐induced Acute Generalized Exanthematous Pustulosis during COVID‐19 pandemics. Severe Cutaneous Adverse Reactions (SCARs) are an …

2020

Abstract We read with interest the article by Recalcati et al. about the report of cutaneous manifestations in COVID‐19 patients. We would like to highlight that some potentially severe manifestations in these patients are not directly related to the coronavirus but to the medications administered.

0301 basic medicine2019-20 coronavirus outbreakmedicine.medical_specialtyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)030106 microbiologyDermatologymedicine.disease_causeLetter to EditorSARS‐CoV‐2030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCOVID‐19PandemicSeverity of illnessmedicineSevere Cutaneous Adverse Reactions (SCARs)Coronavirusbusiness.industryFollow up studiesAcute Generalized Exanthematous Pustulosis (AGEP)Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosismedicine.diseaseDermatologyInfectious DiseasesbusinessCefditorenmedicine.drugJournal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology
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Ocrelizumab Extended Interval Dosing in Multiple Sclerosis in Times of COVID-19.

2021

ObjectiveTo evaluate the clinical consequences of extended interval dosing (EID) of ocrelizumab in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.MethodsIn our retrospective, multicenter cohort study, we compared patients with RRMS on EID (defined as ≥4-week delay of dose interval) with a control group on standard interval dosing (SID) at the same period (January to December 2020).ResultsThree hundred eighteen patients with RRMS were longitudinally evaluated in 5 German centers. One hundred sixteen patients received ocrelizumab on EID (median delay [interquartile range 8.68 [5.09–13.07] weeks). Three months after the last ocrelizumab in…

0301 basic medicineAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialty41Antigens CD19MedizinLogistic regressionAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedArticle2303 medical and health sciencesDisability Evaluation0302 clinical medicineMultiple Sclerosis Relapsing-RemittingInterquartile rangeInternal medicinemedicineHumansDosingLymphocyte CountPandemicsRetrospective Studies360B-Lymphocytes120business.industryMultiple sclerosisCOVID-19Retrospective cohort studyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance Imaging030104 developmental biologyTreatment OutcomeNeurologyCohortOcrelizumabFemaleNeurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drugCohort studyNeurology(R) neuroimmunologyneuroinflammation
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Effect of Occupational Exposure on A(H1N1)pdm09 Infection and Hospitalization.

2016

OBJECTIVE To analyze relationships between occupational exposure and influenza infection and hospitalization during the 2009-2010 pandemic wave and the 2010-2011 influenza seasonal epidemic in Spain. METHODS Occupations were classified as high, medium, or low risk of influenza exposure. To assess the risk of infection, 588 outpatient cases of influenza confirmed by reverse-transcription polymerase-chain-reaction (RT-PCR) were compared with 588 outpatients without influenza symptoms. To assess the risk of hospitalization, 337 outpatient influenza cases were compared with 337 inpatient influenza cases. RESULTS The high risk of occupational exposure group was composed only of health care worke…

0301 basic medicineAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentHealth Personnel030106 microbiology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInfluenza A Virus H1N1 SubtypeVaccination statusRisk FactorsOccupational ExposureHealth carePandemicInfluenza HumanMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineRisk factorPandemicsbusiness.industryRisk of infectionPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthAge Factorsvirus diseasesGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedA h1n1 pdm09HospitalizationSpainEmergency medicineFemaleOccupational exposurePredictive variablesbusinessThe Annals of occupational hygiene
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Renin-Angiotensin System Inhibition in Cardiovascular Patients at the Time of COVID19: Much Ado for Nothing? A Statement of Activity from the Directo…

2020

Cardiovascular diseases, in particular hypertension, as well as the cardiovascular treatment with Renin-Angiotensin System inhibitors such as Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and Angiotensin Receptor Blockers (ARBs), are claimed once again as mechanisms of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) during the COVID-19 outbreak due to Cov-2 epidemics. In vitro studies are available to support the eventual role of ACE inhibitors and ARBs in both the promotion and antagonism of the disease. The available literature, indeed, presents contrasting results, all concentrated in experimental models. Evidence in humans is lacking that those mechanisms are actually occurring in the present…

0301 basic medicineAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsDiseaseoutcomescardiovascular diseases; COVID-19; hypertension; infection; outcomes; Betacoronavirus; COVID-19; Cardiovascular Diseases; Humans; Hypertension; Italy; SARS-CoV-2; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive Agents; Coronavirus Infections; Pandemics; Pneumonia Viral; Renin-Angiotensin SystemRenin-Angiotensin System0302 clinical medicinecardiovascular diseaseViralAngiotensin Receptor AntagonistsbiologyAngiotensin Receptor AntagonistAntihypertensive AgentItalyoutcomeAngiotensin Receptor BlockersCoronavirus InfectionsCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineHumanmedicine.medical_specialtyhypertensionCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Pneumonia ViralBetacoronavirusAngiotensin Receptor Antagonists03 medical and health sciencesPharmacotherapyRenin–angiotensin systemInternal MedicinemedicineHumansIntensive care medicinePandemicsAntihypertensive Agentsoutcomes.BetacoronaviruPandemicCoronavirus InfectionSARS-CoV-2business.industryOutbreakCOVID-19Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorAngiotensin-converting enzymePneumoniacardiovascular diseases; COVID-19; hypertension; infection; outcomesinfectioncardiovascular diseases030104 developmental biologybiology.proteincardiovascular diseases; COVID-19; hypertension; infection; outcomes; betacoronavirus; cardiovascular diseases; humans; hypertension; Italy; angiotensin receptor antagonists; angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors; antihypertensive agents; coronavirus infections; pandemics; pneumonia viral; renin-angiotensin systembusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Health risks and potential remedies during prolonged lockdowns for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)

2020

Abstract As coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic continues, an increasing number of countries and territories are adopting restrictive measures based on physical (“social”) distancing, aimed at preventing human-to-human transmission and thereby limiting virus propagation. Nationwide lockdowns, encompassing mass quarantine under stay-at-home ordinances, have already been proven effective to contain the COVID-19 outbreak in some countries. Nevertheless, a prolonged homestay may also be associated with potential side effects, which may jeopardize people’s health and thus must be recognized and mitigated in a way without violating local ordinances. Some of the most important undesirable…

0301 basic medicineBehavioral addictionCOVID-19; coronavirus; epidemics; health; outbreakDistancingClinical BiochemistryPneumonia ViralcoronavirusMedicine (miscellaneous)Weight Gainepidemicslaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesBetacoronavirus0302 clinical medicineHomestaylawRisk FactorsEnvironmental healthQuarantinePandemicMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineSocial isolationExercisePandemicsoutbreakTransmission (medicine)business.industrySARS-CoV-2Health PolicyBiochemistry (medical)Public Health Environmental and Occupational HealthOutbreakCOVID-19health030104 developmental biologySocial IsolationQuarantinemedicine.symptombusinessCoronavirus Infections
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Role of food nutrients and supplementation in fighting against viral infections and boosting immunity: A review

2021

Background The viral infections can be highly contagious and easily transmissible, which even can lead to a pandemic, like the recent COVID-19 outbreak, causing massive deaths worldwide. While, still the best practical way to prevent the transmission of viruses is to practice self-sanitation and follow social distancing principles, enhancing the individual's immunity through the consumption of proper foods containing balanced nutrients can have significant result against viral infections. Foods containing nutrients such as vitamins, minerals, fatty acids, few polysaccharides, and some non-nutrients (i.e. polyphenols) have shown therapeutic potential against the function of viruses and can i…

0301 basic medicineBoosting (doping)Mechanism (biology)Transmission (medicine)Immunityfood and beveragesNutrientsBiologyAcquired immune systemArticleVirusVirusFoods03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicineNutrientViral infectionImmunity030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPandemicImmunologyFood ScienceBiotechnologyTrends in Food Science & Technology
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Immunological features of coronavirus disease 2019 in patients with cancer.

2020

Background Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, has caused a major pandemic. Patients with cancer are at higher risk of severe COVID-19. We aimed to describe and compare the immunological features of cancer patients hospitalised for COVID-19 or other concomitant, cancer-related illness. Methods In this prospective study, the clinical and immunological characteristics of 11 cancer patients with COVID-19 and 11 non–COVID-19 cancer patients hospitalised in the same unit at the same period for other medical issues were analysed. We also used 10 healthy volunteers as controls. Peripheral immune parameters were analysed using multiparamet…

0301 basic medicineCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesMaleCancer ResearchTime Factors[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Pneumonia ViralHuman leukocyte antigenCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesProcalcitonin03 medical and health sciencesBetacoronavirus0302 clinical medicineImmune systemNeoplasmsMedicineCytotoxic T cellHumansProspective StudiesPandemicsOriginal ResearchCancerAgedbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2MonocyteCancerCOVID-19medicine.disease3. Good healthImmunomonitoring[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisImmunologyTumor necrosis factor alphaFemaleFrancebusinessCoronavirus InfectionsCD8T-Lymphocytes CytotoxicEuropean journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)
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