Search results for "Pane"

showing 10 items of 1074 documents

Returns to scale in a matching model: evidence from disaggregated panel data

2005

The returns to scale in the matching function play an important role in models with endogenous search effort. Due to positive externalities, increasing returns to scale in matching can support high or low activity equilibrium in the labour market. In this study, we examine this issue using panel data from Finnish employment offices. The study finds that the results from the Cobb–Douglas and translog specification are qualitatively different. The CD specification of the matching function exhibits constant returns to scale. The translog specification, in turn, exhibits increasing returns to scale. The elasticity estimate for returns, using the preferred specification and minimum and maximum s…

MicroeconomicsEconomics and EconometricsMatching (statistics)Returns to scaleEconometricsEconomicsRange (statistics)Sample (statistics)Function (mathematics)Elasticity (economics)ExternalityPanel dataApplied Economics
researchProduct

What Drives the Microfinance Lending Rate?

2012

Is the microfinance institution (MFI) able to charge unduly high lending rates and obtain a profitability incompatible with perfect competition? We use a global panel data set of MFIs. The Panzar and Rosse revenue test in static and dynamic versions is employed, together with analyses of price (the lending rate) and return on assets. We control for microfinance specific variables such as average loan and institutional background variables, and also perform estimations in sub-samples of ownership types, regulation, and founder type. We find that the average MFI does not enjoy monopoly market power in its market, but cannot reject that perfect competition or monopolistic competition are bette…

MicroeconomicsMonopolistic competitionMicrofinanceReturn on assetslawLoanPerfect competitionMarket powerMonetary economicsBusinessMonopolyPanel datalaw.inventionSSRN Electronic Journal
researchProduct

Economies of diversification in microfinance: Evidence from quantile estimation on panel data

2020

Abstract Prior studies of the diversification-driven cost savings from the joint provision of credit and deposits in microfinance usually ignore the multi-way heterogeneity across MFIs which vary substantially in size, business model, target clientele and operate in diverse environments. Using a quantile panel data model with correlated effects capable of accommodating multiple heterogeneity, we show that the typical measurement of economies of diversification at the mean provides an incomplete and distorted picture of their magnitude and prevalence in the industry. While we find statistically significant estimates, they are modest for most small-size MFIs but are quite substantial for larg…

Microfinance050208 finance05 social sciencesDiversification (finance)Contracting outBusiness modelCost savingslaw.inventionQuantile regressionEconomylaw0502 economics and businessEconomics050207 economicsFinancePanel dataQuantileFinance Research Letters
researchProduct

Digitalized transcranial electrical stimulation: A consensus statement.

2022

Objective: Although relatively costly and non-scalable, non-invasive neuromodulation interventions are treatment alternatives for neuropsychiatric disorders. The recent developments of highly-deployable transcranial electric stimulation (tES) systems, combined with mobile-Health technologies, could be incorporated in digital trials to overcome methodological barriers and increase equity of access. The study aims are to discuss the implementation of tES digital trials by performing a systematic scoping review and strategic process mapping, evaluate methodological aspects of tES digital trial designs, and provide Delphi-based recommendations for implementing digital trials using tES.Methods: …

Mobile HealthConsensusSettore M-PSI/02 - PSICOBIOLOGIA E PSICOLOGIA FISIOLOGICAClinical psychologymethods [Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation]Transcranial Direct Current StimulationSensory SystemsElectric StimulationTelemedicinePsychiatry and Mental healthNeurologyPhysiology (medical)Delphi panelSystematic reviewHumansNon-invasive neuromodulationNeurology (clinical)ddc:610Digital healthClinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology
researchProduct

Vinylcyclopropane [3+2] Cycloaddition with Acetylenic Sulfones Based on Visible Light Photocatalysis

2021

We describe the first intermolecular visible light [3+2] cycloaddition reaction being performed on a meta photocycloadduct employing acetylenic sulfones. The developed methodology exploits the advantages of combining UV and Visible light in a two-step sequence that provides a photogenerated cyclopropane which, through a strain-release process, generates a new cyclopentane ring while increasing significally the molecular complexity. This strategy could be extended to simpler vinylcyclopropanes.

Molecular complexitychemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials sciencechemistryIntermolecular forcePhotocatalysisRing (chemistry)PhotochemistryCyclopentaneCycloadditionCyclopropaneVisible spectrum
researchProduct

Calculation of binding energy using BLYP/MM for the HIV-1 integrase complexed with the S-1360 and two analogues.

2007

Abstract Integrase (IN) is one of the three human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) enzymes essential for effective viral replication. S-1360 is a potent and selective inhibitor of HIV-1 IN. In this work, we have carried out molecular dynamics (MD) simulations using a hybrid Quantum Mechanics/Molecular Mechanics (QM/MM) approach, to determine the protein–ligand interaction energy for S-1360 and two analogues. Analysis of the MD trajectories reveals that the strongest protein–inhibitor interactions, observed in the three studied complexes, are established with Lys-159 residue and Mg 2+ cation. Calculations of binding energy using BLYP/MM level of theory reveal that there is a direct rela…

Molecular modelStereochemistryProtein ConformationClinical BiochemistryBinding energyPharmaceutical ScienceHIV IntegraseCrystallography X-RayBiochemistryMolecular mechanicsMolecular dynamicsPropaneStructure-Activity RelationshipDrug DiscoveryHumansMagnesiumPyrrolesAmino Acid SequenceHIV Integrase InhibitorsFuransMolecular Biologychemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyChemistryLysineOrganic ChemistryActive siteInteraction energyTriazolesIntegraseEnzymeAmino Acid SubstitutionModels Chemicalbiology.proteinMolecular MedicineBioorganicmedicinal chemistry
researchProduct

Sienu paneļi biroju telpu interjerā

2019

Diplomdarbā “Sienu paneļi biroju telpu interjerā” tiek pētīts, kādi ir paneļu veidi, to funkcijas telpā un priekšnosacījumi labvēlīgai vides izveidošanai interjerā. Darbs sastāv no trīs daļām – teorētiskās, empīriskās un radošās. Teorijas daļā tiek izskaidroti interjera uzbūves pamatprincipi un aspekti, kam jāpievērš uzmanība veidojot komfortablu darba telpu. Papildus tiek apskatīti biroju telpu plānojumu veidi un sniegts ieskats to vēsturiskajā attīstībā. Teorētiskās daļas noslēgumā pētīti sienu paneļi un to uzstādīšanas principi. Teorētiskā daļa sastāv no 3 nodaļām un autora secinājumiem. Empīriskajā daļā tiek pētīti un analizētas autora izvēlētas biroju telpas Latvijā un pasaulē, kur tie…

Mākslas zinātnebirojsinterjera vēsturesienas paneļiinterjera dizains
researchProduct

CCDC 629530: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2007

Related Article: C.A.Jimenez, J.B.Belmar, F.S.Delgado, M.Julve, C.Ruiz-Perez|2007|CrystEngComm|9|746|doi:10.1039/b617605d

NN'-(22-dimethylpropane-13-diyl)bis(35-di-t-butyl-2-hydroxybenzamide)Space GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
researchProduct

Endo-/exo- and halogen-bonded complexes of conformationally rigid C-ethyl-2-bromoresorcinarene and aromatic N-oxides

2017

The host-guest complexes of conformationally rigid C-ethyl-2-bromoresorcinarene with aromatic N-oxides were studied using single crystal X-ray crystallography. Unlike that of the conformationally more flexible C-ethyl-2-methylresorcinarene, the C-ethyl-2-bromoresorcinarene cavity forms endo-complexes only with the small pyridine-N-oxides, such as pyridine N-oxide, 2-methyl-, 3-methyl- and 4-methylpyrdine N-oxide, and quinoline N-oxide. The larger 2,4,6-trimethylpyridine, 4-phenylpyridine and isoquinoline N-oxide, and 4,4-bipyridine N,N′-dioxide and 1,3-bis(4-pyridyl)propane N,N′-dioxide do not fit into the host cavity. Instead endo-acetone complexes are formed. Remarkably, differing from th…

N-oxidesta114010405 organic chemistryStereochemistryQuinolinehalogen bonded complexesGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter Physics01 natural scienceshost-guest complexes0104 chemical sciencesChemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPropanePyridineHalogenGeneral Materials ScienceIsoquinolineta116Single crystalBiochemistry Biophysics and Structural BiologyCrystEngComm
researchProduct

CCDC 1577820: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2018

Related Article: Zoran Džolić, Ngong Kodiah Beyeh, Mario Cetina, Lotta Turunen, Kari Rissanen|2018|Chem.Asian J.|13|164|doi:10.1002/asia.201701426

N1N1'N1''N1'''-{[2122232-tetraethyl-10203040-tetrahydroxy-5152535-tetraoxa-7172737-tetraazanonacyclo[31.7.1.1311.11321.12331.049.01419.02429.03439]tetratetraconta-1(41)3911(44)131921(43)232931(42)3339-dodecaene-7172737-tetrayl]tetrapropane-31-diyl}tetrakis(N2-phenylethanediamide) chloroform unknown solvate hemihydrateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
researchProduct