Search results for "Parado"

showing 10 items of 244 documents

Revision of AUDIT Consumption Items to Improve the Screening of Youth Binge Drinking

2017

This study analyzes the appropriateness of an improved version of one of the most frequently used instruments for the screening of high-risk alcohol consumption. This adaptation was created in accordance with certain limitations recognized by other researchers and in an attempt to adjust the content and scales of some items to a more consensual definition of binge drinking. After revising items 2 and 3, the areas under the ROC curves of the AUDIT and of different abbreviated versions were calculated. A total of 906 minors (468 females) between the ages of 15 and 17 were evaluated. Stratified sampling was conducted on a population of high school students in the city of Valencia (Spain). One …

medicine.medical_specialtyunderagealcohol screeningPopulationlcsh:BF1-990030508 substance abuseBinge drinkingAudit03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineFalse positive paradoxPsychologyROC030212 general & internal medicinePsychiatryeducationGeneral PsychologyOriginal ResearchConsumption (economics)education.field_of_studybinge drinkingTest (assessment)Stratified samplinglcsh:PsychologyAUDIT0305 other medical sciencePsychologyAlcohol consumptionDemographyFrontiers in Psychology
researchProduct

Body Mass Index and Waist Circumference as Predictors of Disability in Nonagenarians : The Vitality 90+ Study

2017

Background Only scarce data exist on the association between obesity and disability in the oldest old. The purpose of this prospective study is to examine if body mass index and waist circumference (WC) are associated with incident mobility and activities of daily living (ADL) disability in nonagenarians. Methods We used longitudinal data from the Vitality 90+ Study, which is a population-based study conducted at the area of Tampere, Finland. Altogether 291 women and 134 men, aged 90–91 years, had measured data on body mass index and/or WC and did not have self-reported mobility or ADL disability at baseline. Incident mobility and ADL disability was followed-up on median 3.6 years (range 0.…

obesity paradoxphysical functionoldest oldvammaisuusliikkuvuusfyysinen toimintakykyvanhuksetlihavuusylipainopainoindeksihumanitiesikääntyneet
researchProduct

Chesterton: La paradoja como apertura a lo real. Perspectivas sociales y jurídico-políticas

2021

Una buena parte de la crisis de la Postmodernidad vienen dada por la imagen del mundo que hereda de la Modernidad. En esta última se prima un pensamiento racionalista, tendente a fijarse exclusivamente en lo medible y calculable, que acaba en un pensamiento disyuntivo, que separa, pidiéndole a todo análisis la claridad y la distinción propias de las ciencias matemáticas. La postmodernidad, hastiada de la esterilidad de este modelo de pensamiento, lo rechaza por el discurso antirracional y deconstructivista: todo es relato, el pensamiento y el lenguaje no pueden alcanzar la realidad, sea esta lo que sea. En la sociedad actual prolifera esta visión postmoderna, junto con retazos de la anterio…

paradojafilosofía del derechoChestertonfilosofía política:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO [UNESCO]UNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHOantropología filosófica
researchProduct

Kalambūru un paradoksu funkcijas T.Pračeta romānā “Piramīdas”

2019

Bakalaura darbs izpētē kalambūru un paradoksu funkcijas Terija Pračeta romānā “Piramīdas”. Teorētiskā daļa ir veltīta kalambūru un paradoksu definiciju, kalsifikāciju un šķirņu pētījumam, kā arī viņu piemēriem un izplatībāi. Pētījuma merķis ir izpētīt un analizēt kalambūru un paradoksu funkcijas Terija Pračeta romānā “Piramīdas”. Pētījuma gaitā tika izmantotas tādas metodes kā teorētisko avotu analīze un autora citu darbu salīdzinošā analīze. Pētījuma rezultāti liecina, ka autors savā grāmatā izmanto dažādus paradoksus dažādām funkcijām, saistītiem ar sižetu un kultūras kontekstu. Pētījums ļauj secināt, ka paradoksiem ir sižeta un kultūras konteksta funkcijas, bet kalambūri darbojas ka ierī…

paradokssValodniecībakalambūrsfunkcijastāstījumskultūras konteksts
researchProduct

La «ragione» del seguire una regola: un’esposizione divulgativa del paradosso di Kripke-Wittgenstein

2015

Il paradosso di cui si vuol qui dare una semplice introduzione prosastica, si inserisce nella più ampia e complessa problematica che sta alla base della nozione di regola (linguistica, matematica, etc.) e quella di seguire una regola. Una discussione divulgativa ed euristica di questo paradosso permetterà, tra le altre cose, di poter conseguire una maggiore chiarezza concettuale sull’origine, l’identità, la natura e la motivazione delle regole formali, prime fra tutte quelle aritmetiche, nonché di rivedere criticamente alcune precognizioni che noi tutti abbiamo della nozione di razionalità. Nonostante sia stato elaborato in ambito prettamente filosofico, l’esposizione divulgativa che di que…

paradosso di Kripke-Wittgensteinregolaregola; paradosso di Kripke-Wittgenstein
researchProduct

Attributions and paradoxes of agency in socially sustainable development : perspectives from small-scale NGOs in Jinja, Uganda

2014

During the past decades, sustainable development has become an important phenomenon in the global development discourse. The concept has been widely used by both large international bodies such as the United Nations as well as small grassroots organization. In the beginning, the interest was mainly in questions of environmental and ecological aspects of the concept but especially since the introduction of the Human Development Approach the importance of social and cultural aspects of sustainable development became more important. In the discussions on Human Development and sustainable development, the people are in the center of the discussion. Both concepts emphasize the importance of agen…

paradoxkestävä kehitysSustainable developmentagencyUgandasocially sustainable developmentkansalaisjärjestöt
researchProduct

Semantically Closed Languages Reconsidered. Re-Reading Alfred Tarski

2019

The text shows that Alfred Tarski studied semantics to define a true sentence in a m a t e r i a l l y a d e q u a t e and f o r m a l l y c o r r e c t way, and in effect he defined the co-called semantically closed languages as a subset of formalized ones, in which the occurrence of the Liar paradox is imminent because of the features of the language used. This is one of the points of Tarski’s heritage where misunderstandings constantly occur among the readers of Tarski‘s work, and that is why the present paper may prove to be useful by presenting suitable excerpts from the original Tarski’s text. Tarski found additional limiting criteria applicable to formalised languages, which may prev…

paradoxtruthReading (process)media_common.quotation_subjectPhilosophyformally correctGeneral Medicinematerially adequateself-referentialsemanticsLinguisticsmedia_commonArchiwum Historii Filozofii i Myśli Społecznej
researchProduct

Paradoxical arterial priapism: post-traumatic monolateral low penile perfusion and curvature associated to contro-lateral arterious-cavernous acerati…

2006

Poster for IX Congress of the European Society for Sexual Medicine. Vienna, Dicember 3th – 6th 2006

paradoxal arterial priapismSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiaSettore MED/24 - Urologia
researchProduct

Pelon virrassa : tutkielma naisten kokemasta väkivallan pelosta

2000

pelon virtaruumiinfenomenologiaomaelämäkerrallisuusnaisruumiillisuusnaisten pelkoparadoksin kritiikkiväkivaltamuistiväkivallan pelko
researchProduct

Nestriktu priekšrocības attiecību tranzitivitāte un tās loma lēmumu pieņemšanā

2022

Bakalaura darbs ir veltīts lēmumu pieņemšanas procesam, kurā jāizvēlas labāko no piedāvātājām alternatīvām, balstoties uz ekspertu alternatīvu novērtējumu. Tiek apskatīti nestriktu priekšrocības attiecību tranzitivitātes veidi un to mērīšanas principi, pievēršot uzmanību to ietekmei uz lēmumu pieņemšanas kvalitāti. Aprakstīts iterāciju algoritms nestriktas priekšrocību attiecības tranzitivitātes uzlabošanai. Darbā ir iekļauti ilustratīvi piemēri.

priekšrocību attiecības tranzitivitāteMatemātikanestrikta priekšrocību attiecībabalsošanas paradoksslēmumu pieņemšana
researchProduct