Search results for "Part"

showing 10 items of 22361 documents

Theoretical and experimental studies of the neutron rich fission product yields at intermediate energies

2012

A new method to measure the fission product independent yields employing the ion guide technique and a Penning trap as a precision mass filter, which allows an unambiguous identification of the nuclides is presented. The method was used to determine the independent yields in the proton-induced fission of 232 Th and 238 U at 25 MeV. The data were analyzed with the consistent model for description of the fission product formation cross section at the projectile energies up to 100 MeV. Pre-compound nucleon emission is described with the two-component exciton model using Monte Carlo method. Decay of excited compound nuclei is treated within time-dependent statistical model with inclusion of the…

010302 applied physicsNuclear fission productCluster decay010308 nuclear & particles physicsFissionChemistryPhysicsQC1-999Nuclear TheoryPenning trap01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesNeutronNuclideAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentNucleonNuclear densityEPJ Web of Conferences
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Critical issues in the PD testing methodology for XLPE-insulated MV cables: An experimental case

2017

This paper describes some critical issues arising during the partial discharge (PD) testing of a 500m delivery length of an XLPE-insulated MV cable. At first, conventional PD measurements were performed on the whole length by using a standard acquisition system; PDs activity was detected, but the system allowed the operator to localize the PDs only on a length of 70 m. A visual inspection of this section highlighted the presence of an excoriation in the outer sheet. Aiming at a more accurate pin-pointing of the defect, more measurements were carried out in the proximity of the outer defect using a portable PD detection system. These measurements showed PDs activity, whose source was located…

010302 applied physicsOperator (computer programming)Cables Cable testing MV cables Partial Discharges Partial Discharge Measurements Partial Discharge testing PD detection Wireless PD detection XLPE-insulated cablesSection (archaeology)Computer scienceAcoustics0103 physical sciencesExcoriationPartial discharge01 natural sciences2017 IEEE Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomenon (CEIDP)
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On the solution of a parabolic PDE involving a gas flow through a semi-infinite porous medium

2021

Abstract Taking as start point the parabolic partial differential equation with the respective initial and boundary conditions, the present research focuses onto the flow of a sample of waste-water derived from a standard/conventional dyeing process. In terms of a highly prioritized concern, meaning environment decontamination and protection, in order to remove the dyes from the waste waters, photocatalyses like ZnO or TiO2 nanoparticles were formulated, due to their high surface energy which makes them extremely reactive and attractive. According to the basics of ideal fluid, the key point is the gas flow through an ideal porous pipe consisting of nanoparticles bound one to each other, for…

010302 applied physicsPartial differential equationDifferential equationNumerical analysisGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologyMechanicsWastewater decontamination021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesParabolic partial differential equationlcsh:QC1-999Parabolic equation and systemsBoundary value problemsDifferential equationFlow (mathematics)0103 physical sciencesNanoporous ZnO particlesBoundary value problem0210 nano-technologyPorosityPorous mediumlcsh:PhysicsNumerical analysisResults in Physics
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Non-Linearity Extremum in Niobium Doped Potassium Tantalate

1997

We report non-linear dielectric measurements in the KTaO 3 :Nb system (x Nb ≤ 0.05). The non-linear susceptibility diverges at low temperatures and reaches maximum values in the intermediate range (0.0075 ≤ x Nb ≤ 0.02). To account for this extremum non linearity, we propose a model of temperature dependent clusters which fits with a number of experimental reports. We also suggest that this model may be applied to the related compounds SrTiO 3 :Ca and KTaO 3 :Na.

010302 applied physicsPermittivityRange (particle radiation)Materials sciencePotassiumDopingGeneral EngineeringAnalytical chemistryNiobiumchemistry.chemical_elementStatistical and Nonlinear Physics02 engineering and technologyDielectric021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences3. Good healthTantalatechemistry[PHYS.HIST]Physics [physics]/Physics archivesPercolation0103 physical sciences0210 nano-technologyJournal de Physique I
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Phase transitions in Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3-(Sr0.7Bi0.2)TiO3-PbTiO3 solid solutions

2016

ABSTRACTIncreasing of Sr0.7Bi0.2TiO3 concentration in Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3-Sr0.7Bi0.2TiO3 solid solutions causes increasing of Bi/Na relation and vacancies in the A-site of perovskite structure. In temperature dependence of dielectric permittivity, such a change of composition is reflected by transforming of the frequency-dependent shoulder into a maximum characteristic for relaxor ferroelectrics and diminishing of the frequency-independent maximum characteristic for Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3. Here changes in behavior of dielectric permittivity and polarization are studied if PbTiO3 is added in a certain concentration range of Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3-Sr0.7Bi0.2TiO3 solid solutions. Changes of the characteristic temp…

010302 applied physicsPhase transitionRange (particle radiation)Materials scienceCondensed matter physicsDielectric permittivity02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials0103 physical sciencesElectrocaloric effect0210 nano-technologyPolarization (electrochemistry)Solid solutionFerroelectrics
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Stability analysis of a paramagnetic spheroid in a precessing field

2019

Abstract The stability of a paramagnetic prolate or oblate spheroidal particle in a precessing magnetic field is studied. The bifurcation diagram is calculated analytically as a function of the magnetic field frequency and the precession angle. The orientation of the particle in the synchronous regime is calculated. The rotational dynamics and the mean rotational frequency in the asynchronous regime are also obtained. The theoretical model we describe enables the analytic calculation of the dynamics of the particle in the limiting case when the motion is periodic. The theoretical models were also compared with experimental results of rod like particle dynamics in a precessing magnetic field…

010302 applied physicsPhysicsField (physics)Dynamics (mechanics)02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsBifurcation diagram01 natural sciencesStability (probability)Electronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsComputational physicsMagnetic fieldParamagnetismOrientation (geometry)0103 physical sciencesParticle0210 nano-technologyJournal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
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Accumulation of positrons from a LINAC based source

2020

International audience; The GBAR experiment aims to measure the gravitational acceleration of antihydrogen H̅. It will use H̅+ ions formed by the interaction of antiprotons with a dense positronium cloud, which will require about 1010 positrons to produce one H̅+. We present the first results on the positron accumulation, reaching 3.8±0.4×108 e+ collected in 560 s.

010302 applied physicsPhysicsMeasure (physics)General Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyGravitational acceleration01 natural sciencesLinear particle acceleratorPositroniumNuclear physicsPositronPositron plasma; Positron accumulation; Antimatter; Penning-Malmberg trap; Greaves-Surko trap; GBAR[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]AntiprotonAntimatter0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Physics::Accelerator PhysicsPhysics::Atomic Physics0210 nano-technologyAntihydrogenComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSActa Physica Polonica A
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Calculation of the electrostatic field in a dielectric-loaded waveguide due to an arbitrary charge distribution on the dielectric layer

2016

The goal of this paper is to study the electrostatic field due to an arbitrary charge distribution on a dielectric layer in a dielectric-loaded rectangular waveguide. In order to obtain this electrostatic field, the potential due to a point charge on the dielectric layer is solved in advance. The high computational complexity of this problem requires the use of different numerical integration techniques (e.g., Filon, Gauss-Kronrod, Lobatto, …) and interpolation methods. Using the principle of superposition, the potential due to an arbitrary charge distribution on a dielectric layer is obtained by adding the individual contribution of each point charge. Finally, a numerical differentiation o…

010302 applied physicsPhysicsMultipactor effectPoint particlePhysics::OpticsCharge density020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyDielectricElectrostatics01 natural sciencesComputational physicsElectric field0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDouble layer potentialElectric potential2016 Progress in Electromagnetic Research Symposium (PIERS)
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Two-neutron correlations at small relative momenta in ^40Ar + ^197Au collisions at 60 MeV/nucleon

2000

Two-neutron correlation functions are measured in the 40Ar + 197Au reaction at 60 MeV/nucleon to study the space-time characteristics of neutron emitting sources. The source temperatures and velocities are deduced by fitting the single-neutron energy spectra with a three-source model. A comparison of the correlation data with the predictions of the model of moving sources and with the dynamical Landau-Vlasov model suggests the relevance of a multisource description. Particular care has been paid to the influence of the relative source abundance on the shape of the correlation function.

010302 applied physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear Theory[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesSpectral lineNuclear physicsCorrelation function (statistical mechanics)0103 physical sciencesnuclear physics; heavy ions; neutron interferometryNeutronNucleonNuclear Experiment
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H− extraction systems for CERN’s Linac4 H− ion source

2018

Abstract Linac4 is a 160 MeV linear H −  accelerator at CERN. It is an essential part of the beam luminosity upgrade of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and will be the primary injector into the chain of circular accelerators. It aims at increasing the beam brightness by a factor of 2, when compared to the currently used 50 MeV linear proton accelerator, Linac2. Linac4’s ion source is a cesiated RF-plasma H −  ion source. Several beam extraction systems were designed for H −  beams of 45 keV energy, 50 mA intensity and an electron to H −  ratio smaller than 5. The goal was to extract a beam with an rms-emittance of 0 . 25 π  mm mrad. One of the main challenges in designing an H −  extraction…

010302 applied physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderParticle acceleratorElectron01 natural sciencesIon sourceLinear particle accelerator010305 fluids & plasmasIonlaw.inventionNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsThermal emittanceInstrumentationBeam (structure)Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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