Search results for "Partial Differential Equations"

Linear Systems Excited by Polynomials of Filtered Poission Pulses

1997

The stochastic differential equations for quasi-linear systems excited by parametric non-normal Poisson white noise are derived. Then it is shown that the class of memoryless transformation of filtered non-normal delta correlated process can be reduced, by means of some transformation, to quasi-linear systems. The latter, being excited by parametric excitations, are frst converted into ltoˆ stochastic differential equations, by adding the hierarchy of corrective terms which account for the nonnormality of the input, then by applying the Itoˆ differential rule, the moment equations have been derived. It is shown that the moment equations constitute a linear finite set of differential equatio…

Solutions to the 1-harmonic flow with values into a hyper-octant of the N-sphere

2013

Abstract We announce existence results for the 1-harmonic flow from a domain of R m into the first hyper-octant of the N -dimensional unit sphere, under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. The arguments rely on a notion of “geodesic representative” of a BV-vector field on its jump set.

THE 1-HARMONIC FLOW WITH VALUES IN A HYPEROCTANT OF THE N-SPHERE

2014

We prove the existence of solutions to the 1-harmonic flow — that is, the formal gradient flow of the total variation of a vector field with respect to the [math] -distance — from a domain of [math] into a hyperoctant of the [math] -dimensional unit sphere, [math] , under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. In particular, we characterize the lower-order term appearing in the Euler–Lagrange formulation in terms of the “geodesic representative” of a BV-director field on its jump set. Such characterization relies on a lower semicontinuity argument which leads to a nontrivial and nonconvex minimization problem: to find a shortest path between two points on [math] with respect to a metric w…

Approximate analytic and numerical solutions to Lane-Emden equation via fuzzy modeling method

2012

Published version in the journal: Mathematical Problems in Engineering. Also available from the publisher: http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/259494 A novel algorithm, called variable weight fuzzy marginal linearization VWFML method, is proposed. Thismethod can supply approximate analytic and numerical solutions to Lane-Emden equations. And it is easy to be implemented and extended for solving other nonlinear differential equations. Numerical examples are included to demonstrate the validity and applicability of the developed technique.

Propagation of plane and cylindrical waves in turbulent superfluid helium

2014

In this paper, the equations that govern the propagation of plane and cylindrical waves in turbulent superfluid solutions in some simplified cases are determined.

Rotationally symmetric 1-harmonic flows from D2 TO S 2: Local well-posedness and finite time blowup

2010

The 1-harmonic flow from the disk to the sphere with constant Dirichlet boundary conditions is analyzed in the case of rotational symmetry. Sufficient conditions on the initial datum are given, such that a unique classical solution exists for short times. Also, a sharp criterion on the boundary condition is identified, such that any classical solution will blow up in finite time. Finally, nongeneric examples of finite time blowup are exhibited for any boundary condition.

On the a posteriori error analysis for linear Fokker-Planck models in convection-dominated diffusion problems

2018

This work is aimed at the derivation of reliable and efficient a posteriori error estimates for convection-dominated diffusion problems motivated by a linear Fokker-Planck problem appearing in computational neuroscience. We obtain computable error bounds of the functional type for the static and time-dependent case and for different boundary conditions (mixed and pure Neumann boundary conditions). Finally, we present a set of various numerical examples including discussions on mesh adaptivity and space-time discretisation. The numerical results confirm the reliability and efficiency of the error estimates derived.

Propagation d'informations le long d'une ligne de transmission non linéaire structurée en super réseau et simulant un neurone myélinisé

2019

Non-linear systems are almostly described by partial differential equations that characterize them. We have some systems such as the chain of coupled pebdelums, the protein chain comprising molecules with hydrogen bonds, atomic lattice, and so on .These systems are most often characterized by anharmonic inter particulate interactions and and then immersed in deformable potential substrates. In addition to nonlinearity and dispersion, these other phenomena namely anharmonicity and deformability are responsible for certain properties of propagation of solitary waves such as (compactons, kinks and anti-kinks, peackons, ...etc) and also the ability of the systems to transmit a signal . We used …

Analysis of errors caused by incomplete knowledge of material data in mathematical models of elastic media

2011

Reliable numerical solution of a class of nonlinear elliptic problems generated by the Poisson-Boltzmann equation

2020

We consider a class of nonlinear elliptic problems associated with models in biophysics, which are described by the Poisson-Boltzmann equation (PBE). We prove mathematical correctness of the problem, study a suitable class of approximations, and deduce guaranteed and fully computable bounds of approximation errors. The latter goal is achieved by means of the approach suggested in [S. Repin, A posteriori error estimation for variational problems with uniformly convex functionals. Math. Comp., 69:481-500, 2000] for convex variational problems. Moreover, we establish the error identity, which defines the error measure natural for the considered class of problems and show that it yields computa…