Search results for "Particle accelerator"

showing 10 items of 180 documents

Model-independent measurement of t-channel single top quark production in pp¯ collisions at s=1.96 TeV

2011

We present a model-independent measurement of $t$-channel electroweak production of single top quarks in $\ppbar$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=1.96\;\rm TeV$. Using $5.4\;\rm fb^{-1}$ of integrated luminosity collected by the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider, and selecting events containing an isolated electron or muon, missing transverse energy and one or two jets originating from the fragmentation of $b$ quarks, we measure a cross section $\sigma({\ppbar}{\rargap}tqb+X) = 2.90 \pm 0.59\;\rm (stat+syst)\; pb$ for a top quark mass of $172.5\;\rm GeV$. The probability of the background to fluctuate and produce a signal as large as the one observed is $1.6\times10^{-8}$, corresponding…

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectroweak interactionTevatronParticle acceleratorElectron7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFermilabNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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Watch glasses exposed to 6 MV photons and 10 MeV electrons analysed by means of ESR technique: A preliminary study

2011

Abstract In this work we report a case study of the ESR response of watch glasses exposed to 6 MV photons and to 10 MeV electrons. The choice of watch glasses is justified by the fact that watch glasses are very close to the exposed individual. For both types of radiation beams, the absorbed doses belong to the range between 1 and 20 Gy. The samples have been irradiated in water-equivalent plastic phantom with a linear accelerator used for radiotherapy. After exposure watch glass samples have been cut in small strip-shaped pieces with suitable size to be put into the quartz tube for ESR measurements. The signal induced by radiation (RIS) lies in the g ∼ 2 region and must be discriminated fr…

RadiationMaterials sciencePhotonRadiochemistryRadiationLinear particle acceleratorIonizing radiationAbsorbed doseDosimetryESR dosimetry watch glassIrradiationWatch glassAtomic physicsInstrumentation
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Twin GEM-TPC prototype (HGB4) beam test at GSI and Jyväskylä : a development for the Super-FRS at FAIR

2017

The FAIR[1] facility is an international accelerator centre for research with ion and antiproton beams. It is being built at Darmstadt, Germany as an extension to the current GSI research institute. One major part of the facility will be the Super-FRS[2] separator, which will be include in phase one of the project construction. The NUSTAR experiments will benefit from the Super-FRS, which will deliver an unprecedented range of radioactive ion beams (RIB). These experiments will use beams of different energies and characteristics in three different branches; the high-energy which utilizes the RIB at relativistic energies 300-1500 MeV/u as created in the production process, the low-energy bra…

Radioactive ion beamsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSeparator (oil production)hiukkaskiihdyttimet01 natural sciences7. Clean energy114 Physical sciencesParticle identificationNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesElectronicsNuclear ExperimentdetectorsPhysicsta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsProjectileI.2.7Detectorparticle acceleratorsilmaisimetAntiprotonPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsF.2.2Beam (structure)
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Signal integrity studies at optical multiplexer board for TileCal system

2007

6 pages.-- ISI Article Identifier: 000253651800006

Signal delayOptical fiberComputer sciencebusiness.industryElectrical engineeringHardware and accelerator control systemsMultiplexerlaw.inventionData acquisitionElectric power transmissionCoupling (computer programming)lawDistortionSignal integritybusinessInstrumentationInstrumentation for particle accelerators and storage rings - high energy (linear accelerators synchrotrons)Mathematical PhysicsComputer hardware
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Further RF Measurements on the Superconducting 217 MHz CH Demonstrator Cavity for a CW Linac at GSI

2019

Proceedings of the 10th International Particle Accelerator Conference The 10th International Particle Accelerator Conference, Melbourne, Australia, 19 May 2019 - 24 May 2019; Geneva : JACoW Publishing, CERN 2826-2829 (2019). doi:10.18429/JACOW-IPAC2019-WEPRB014

SuperconductivityHistoryMC7: Accelerator TechnologyMaterials sciencebusiness.industryPhase (waves)Injector530Linear particle acceleratorAccelerator PhysicsComputer Science ApplicationsEducationlaw.inventionIonHeavy ion beamlawOptoelectronicsContinuous waveddc:530businessBeam (structure)
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Advanced Beam Dynamics Design for the Superconducting Heavy Ion Accelerator HELIAC

2019

The 10th International Particle Accelerator Conference, IPAC2019, Melbourne, Australia, 19 May 2019 - 24 May 2019; JACoW Publishing, Geneva, Switzerland 928-931 (2019). doi:10.18429/JACOW-IPAC2019-MOPTS034

SuperconductivityHistoryMaterials scienceDynamics (mechanics)530Linear particle acceleratorAccelerator PhysicsComputer Science ApplicationsEducationNuclear physicsAccelerationMC4: Hadron AcceleratorsPhysics::Accelerator Physicsddc:530Heavy ionNuclear ExperimentBeam (structure)
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First acceleration of heavy ion beams with a superconducting continuous wave HIM/GSI CW-linac

2020

Heavy Ion Accelerator Technology 2018, Lanzhou, China, 22 Oct 2018 - 26 Oct 2018; Journal of physics / Conference series 1401, 012012 (2020). doi:10.1088/1742-6596/1401/1/012012

SuperconductivityPhysicsHistory530Linear particle acceleratorComputer Science ApplicationsEducationNuclear physicsAccelerationPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsContinuous waveddc:530Heavy ionNuclear Experiment
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Status and recent developments at the polarized-electron injector of the superconducting Darmstadt electron linear accelerator S-DALINAC

2011

At the superconducting Darmstadt electron linac a 100 keV source of polarized electrons has been installed. Major components had been tested prior to installation at an offline teststand. Commissioning of the new source at the S-DALINAC will take place early in 2011. We report on the performance of the teststand, simulations, developments on the laser systems, new radio-frequency components for the S-DALINAC injector, and the status of the implementation of the source.

SuperconductivityPhysicsHistoryInjectorElectronLaserElectromagnetic radiationLinear particle acceleratorComputer Science ApplicationsEducationlaw.inventionNuclear physicsElectron linear acceleratorlawLeptonJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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First heavy ion beam tests with a superconducting multigap CH cavity

2018

Physical review accelerators and beams 21(2), 020102 (2018). doi:10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.21.020102

SuperconductivityPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Mass-to-charge ratio010308 nuclear & particles physicsSurfaces and InterfacesInjector53001 natural sciencesLinear particle acceleratorlaw.inventionIonNuclear physicsAccelerationlaw0103 physical scienceslcsh:QC770-798Physics::Accelerator PhysicsContinuous wavelcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivityddc:530010306 general physicsBeam (structure)Physical Review Accelerators and Beams
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Anomalous quartic gauge boson couplings at hadron colliders

2000

We analyze the potential of the Fermilab Tevatron and CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) to study anomalous quartic vector--boson interactions (photon photon Z Z) and (photon photon W+ W-). Working in the framework of SU(2)_L X U(1)_Y chiral Lagrangians, we study the production of photons pairs accompanied by (e+e-), (e nu), and jet pairs to impose bounds on these new couplings, taking into account the unitarity constraints. We compare our findings with the indirect limits coming from precision electroweak measurements as well as with presently available direct searches at LEPII. We show that the Tevatron Run II can provide limits on these quartic limits which are of the same order of magnitu…

Weak interactions (Nuclear physics)PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsGauge bosonLarge Hadron ColliderUnitarityAcceleradors de partículesElectron–positron annihilationElectroweak interactionHadronHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyInteraccions febles (Física nuclear)TevatronFOS: Physical sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Particle acceleratorsNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics::ExperimentFermilabParticle Physics - PhenomenologyParticles (Nuclear physics)
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