Search results for "Particle decay"

showing 10 items of 387 documents

Measurement of the W boson Mass and Width in $e^{+}e^{-}$ Collisions at LEP

2006

The mass of the W boson is determined from the direct reconstruction of W decays in WW→qq̄qq̄ and WW→ℓνqq̄ events in e+e- collisions at LEP. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 683 pb-1 collected with the ALEPH detector at centre-of-mass energies up to 209 GeV. To minimise any effect from colour reconnection a new procedure is adopted in which low energy particles are not considered in the mass determination from the qq̄qq̄ channel. The combined result from all channels is mW=80.440±0.043(stat.)±0.024(syst.)±0.009(FSI)±0.009(LEP)GeV/c2,where FSI represents the possible effects of final state interactions in the qq̄qq̄ channel and LEP indicates the uncertainty in the b…

Particle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Electron–positron annihilationFOS: Physical sciencesElementary particle01 natural sciencesSystematic UncertaintyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsParticle decayHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Invariant massInvariant Mass010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)Monte CarloBosonPhysicsMuonAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPair productionBoson MassTime Projection ChamberHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsParticle Physics - Experiment
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Observation and Mass Measurement of the BaryonΞb−

2007

We report the observation and measurement of the mass of the bottom, strange baryon $\Xi^-_b$ through the decay chain $\Xi^-_b \to J/\psi \Xi^-$, where $J/\psi \to \mu^+ \mu^-$, $\Xi^- \to \Lambda \pi^-$, and $\Lambda \to p \pi^-$. Evidence for observation is based on a signal whose probability of arising from the estimated background is 6.6 x 10^{-15}, or 7.7 Gaussian standard deviations. The $\Xi^-_b$ mass is measured to be $5792.9\pm 2.5$ (stat.) $\pm 1.7$ (syst.) MeV/$c^2$.

Particle physicsPhysics MultidisciplinaryHadronGaussian distributionMass measurementGeneral Physics and Astronomyddc:500.2.Lambda baryon01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentXi baryonParticle decay0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Measurement theoryNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsProbabilityPhysicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsHyperonBackground fluctuationBaryonCrystallography14.20.Mr 13.30.Eg 13.60.RjHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNucleonPhysical Review Letters
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Search for resonant second generation slepton production at the Fermilab Tevatron

2006

Made available in DSpace on 2022-04-28T20:09:02Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2006-01-01 We present a search for supersymmetry in the R-parity violating resonant production and decay of smuons and muon sneutrinos in the channels, 2,3,40. We analyzed 0.38fb-1 of integrated luminosity collected between April 2002 and August 2004 with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. The observed number of events is in agreement with the standard model expectation, and we calculate 95% C.L. limits on the slepton production cross section times branching fraction to gaugino plus muon, as a function of slepton and gaugino masses. In the framework of minimal supergravity, we s…

Particle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomySupergravity7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionNuclear physicsParticle decay14.80.Ly 04.65.+e 12.60.Jv 13.85.Rmlaw0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Fermilab010306 general physicsColliderPhysicsMuonLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGauginoSupersymmetric unified modelsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Search for third generation scalar leptoquarks decaying into tau b

2008

We have searched for third generation leptoquarks (LQ3) using 1.05 inverse femtobarns of data collected with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider operating at sqrt(s)=1.96 TeV. We set a 95% C.L. lower limit of 210 GeV on the mass of a scalar LQ3 state decaying solely to a b quark and a tau lepton.

Particle physicsScalar (mathematics)TevatronFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesBottom quarkHigh Energy Physics - Experimentlaw.inventionNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Particle decaylaw0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Fermilab010306 general physicsColliderNuclear ExperimentPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPair productionPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLepton
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Search for W ' bosons decaying to an electron and a neutrino with the D0 detector

2008

This Letter describes the search for a new heavy charged gauge boson W' decaying into an electron and a neutrino. The data were collected with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron proton-antiproton Collider at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV, and correspond to an integrated luminosity of about 1 inverse femtobarn. Lacking any significant excess in the data in comparison with known processes, an upper limit is set on the production cross section times branching fraction, and a W' boson with mass below 1.00 TeV can be excluded at the 95% C.L., assuming standard-model-like couplings to fermions. This result significantly improves upon previous limits, and is the most stringent to date.

Particle physicsTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - Experimentlaw.inventionStandard ModelNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Particle decaylaw0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Fermilab010306 general physicsColliderBosonPhysicsGauge boson010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino12.60.Cn 13.85.Rm 14.70.PwPhysical Review Letters
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Direct measurement of the W boson width

2009

We present a direct measurement of the width of the W boson using the shape of the transverse mass distribution of W->enu candidates selected in 1 fb-1 of data collected with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron collider in ppbar collisions at sqrt{s}=1.96 TeV. We use the same methods and data sample that were used for our recently published W boson mass measurement, except for the modeling of the recoil, which is done with a new method based on a recoil library. Our result, 2.028 +- 0.072 GeV, is in agreement with the predictions of the standard model.

Particle physicsTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences= 1.8 TEVElementary particle01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard Modellaw.inventionNuclear physicsCOLLIDERParticle decayHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Physics and Astronomy (all)RecoilRATIOPBARP COLLISIONSlaw0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONSFermilabCollider010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentBosonPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsComputer Science::Information Retrieval14.70.Fm 13.38.Be 13.85.QkTransverse mass= 1.8 TEV; PBARP COLLISIONS; RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS; RATIO; COLLIDER; DECAYHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCollider Detector at FermilabDECAY
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Improved limits on the lepton-flavor violating decays tau(-) -> l(-)l(+)l(-)

2007

A search for the neutrinoless, lepton-flavor violating decay of the tau lepton into three charged leptons has been performed using 376fb-1 of data collected at an e+e- center-of-mass energy around 10.58 GeV with the BABAR detector at the SLAC PEP-II storage rings. In all six decay modes considered, the numbers of events found in data are compatible with the background expectations. Upper limits on the branching fractions are set in the range (4-8)×10-8 at 90% confidence level. © 2007 The American Physical Society.

Particle physicsVIOLATIONMesonElectron–positron annihilationCharged particleGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectron01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decaySEARCH; LEPTON; FLAVOR; VIOLATION; BABAR; SLACPositronSEARCH0103 physical sciencesFree energyLEPTON010306 general physicsPhysicsVolume fractionMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyParticle physicsBABAR detectorLepton flavorCharged leptonHEPGermanium compoundBaBarHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle detectorSLACFísica de partículesExperimentsFLAVORLepton
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Measurement of the Branching Fraction and Polarization for the DecayB−→D*0K*−

2004

We present a study of the decay B- --> D*K-0*(-) based on a sample of 86 X 10(6) Y(4S) --> B (B) over bar decays collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy B Factory at SLAC. We measure the branching fraction 23(B- --> D*K-0*(-)) = (8.3 +/- 1.1(stat) +/- 1.0(syst)) X 10(-4), and the fraction of longitudinal polarization in this decay to be Gamma(L)/Gamma = 0.86 +/- 0.06(stat) --> +/- 0.03(syst).

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyPolarization (waves)01 natural sciencesB-factoryNuclear physicsBaryonParticle decay0103 physical sciencesCP violation010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Measurement of Branching Fractions and Mass Spectra of B→Kππγ

2007

We present a measurement of the partial branching fractions and mass spectra of the exclusive radiative penguin processes B → K π π γ in the range m K π π < 1.8     GeV / c 2 . We reconstruct four final states: K + π − π + γ , K + π − π 0 γ , K 0 S π − π + γ , and K 0 S π + π 0 γ , where K 0 S → π + π − . Using 232 × 10 6 e + e − → B ¯¯¯ B events recorded by the BABAR experiment at the SLAC PEP-II asymmetric-energy storage ring, we measure the branching fractions B ( B + → K + π − π + γ ) = [ 2.95 ± 0.13 ( stat ) ± 0.20 ( syst ) ] × 10 − 5 , B ( B 0 → K + π − π 0 γ ) = [ 4.07 ± 0.22 ( stat ) ± 0.31 ( syst ) ] × 10 − 5 , B ( B 0 → K 0 π + π − γ ) = [ 1.85 ± 0.21 ( stat ) ± 0.12 ( syst ) ] × …

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionAnalytical chemistryParticle physicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyBranching (polymer chemistry)01 natural sciencesHEPParticle decayBABAR experimentBaBar0103 physical sciencesPiMass spectrumB mesonAtomic physics010306 general physicsFísica de partículesExperiments
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Amplitude Analysis of theB±→φK*(892)±Decay

2007

We perform an amplitude analysis of B-+/-->phi(1020)K-*(892)(+/-) decay with a sample of about 384x10(6) B (B) over bar pairs recorded with the BABAR detector. Overall, twelve parameters are measured, including the fractions of longitudinal f(L) and parity-odd transverse f(perpendicular to) amplitudes, branching fraction, strong phases, and six parameters sensitive to CP violation. We use the dependence on the K pi invariant mass of the interference between the J(P)=1(-) and 0(+) K pi components to resolve the discrete ambiguity in the determination of the strong and weak phases. Our measurements of f(L)=0.49 +/- 0.05 +/- 0.03, f(perpendicular to)=0.21 +/- 0.05 +/- 0.02, and the strong phas…

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesHelicityNuclear physicsParticle decayAmplitudePair production0103 physical sciencesCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant mass010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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