Search results for "Particle physics"

showing 10 items of 6826 documents

SU(3)-breaking corrections to the hyperon vector couplingf1(0)in covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory

2009

This work was partially supported by the MEC Grant No. FIS2006-03438 and the European Community- Research Infrastructure Integrating Activity Study of Strongly Interacting Matter (Hadron-Physics2, Grant Agreement 227431) under the Seventh Framework Programme of EU. L. S. G. acknowledges support from the MICINN in the Program ‘‘Juan de la Cierva.’’ J. M. C. acknowledges the same institution for an FPU grant.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theoryIsospinLattice field theoryQuark modelHyperonCovariant transformationSymmetry breakingPhysical Review D
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The A5 and the pion field

2005

In this talk, an SU(Nf)xSU(Nf)Yang-Mills model with a compact extra-dimension is used to describe the spin-1 mesons and pions of massless QCD in the large-Nc. The right 4D symmetry and symmetry-breaking pattern is produced by imposing appropriate boundary conditions. The Goldstone boson fields are constructed using a Wilson line. We derive the low-energy limit (chiral lagrangian), discuss rho-meson dominance, sum rules between resonance couplings and the relation with the QCD high-energy behavior. Finally, we provide an analytic expression for the two-point function of vector and axial currents.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theoryMesonField (physics)High Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSymmetry (physics)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Goldstone bosonChiral symmetry breaking
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N/Ddescription of two meson amplitudes and chiral symmetry

1998

The most general structure of an elastic partial wave amplitude when the unphysical cuts are neglected is deduced in terms of the N/D method. This result is then matched to lowest order, ${\mathcal{O}}(p^2)$, Chiral Perturbation Theory($\chi$PT) and to the exchange (consistent with chiral symmetry) of resonances in the s-channel. The extension of the method to coupled channels is also given. Making use of the former formalism, the $\pi\pi$ and $K\pi$(I=1/2) P-wave scattering amplitudes are described without free parameters when taking into account relations coming from the 1/$N_c$ expansion and unitarity. Next, the scalar sector is studied and good agreement with experiment up to $\sqrt{s}=…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theoryNuclear TheoryMesonUnitarityPartial wave analysisHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Scattering amplitudeHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)AmplitudeDispersion relationPhysical Review D
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Two Meson Scattering Amplitudes and their Resonances from Chiral Symmetry and the N/D Method

1999

We study the vector and scalar meson-meson amplitudes up to \sqrt{s}\lesssim 1.4 GeV and their associated spectroscopy. The study has been done considering jointly the N/D method, Chiral Symmetry and implications from large N_c QCD. The N/D method provides us with the way to unitarize the tree level amplitudes constructed in agreement with Chiral Symmetry and its breaking (explicit and spontaneous). These amplitudes are calculated making use of the lowest order Chiral Perturbation Theory (\chiPT) Lagrangians and the exchanges of resonances compatible with Chiral Symmetry as given in. On the other hand the large N_c considerations allow us to distinguish between elementary (as elementary as …

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theoryUnitarityMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyResonanceFísicaFOS: Physical sciencesScattering amplitudeHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyAmplitudePionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment
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Vanishing chiral couplings in the large-Nc resonance theory

2007

5 pages, 2 figures.-- PACS nrs.: 12.39.Fe; 11.15.Pg; 12.38.-t.-- ISI Article Identifier: 000247625300022.-- ArXiv pre-print available at: http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0611375

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theory[PACS] Chiral Lagrangians in quark modelsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyForm factor (quantum field theory)FOS: Physical sciencesPerturbation theoryResonance (particle physics)Low-energy constantsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologysymbols.namesake[PACS] Expansions for large numbers of components (e.g. 1/Nc expansions) in gauge theoriesHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD)Resonance theorysymbolsPerturbation theoryChirality (chemistry)Lagrangian
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Quantum loops in the Resonance Chiral Theory: improving the vector form factor

2006

Quantum loops in the Resonance Chiral Theory are needed to improve the implementation of non-perturbative QCD. Furthermore, the one-loop computations can predict chiral low-energy couplings at next-to-leading order, a very appealing task. We present a first calculation of the vector form factor of the pion at subleading order in the 1/N_C expansion. From the analysis of the result at large energies we justify the requirement of considering short-distance constraints from form factors with resonances in the final state. The long-distance limit of our results allows to get a next-to-leading order estimate of \ell_6.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsComputationHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyForm factor (quantum field theory)ResonanceOrder (ring theory)FOS: Physical sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Limit (mathematics)Quantum
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Two-loop Anomalous Dimensions of Heavy Baryon Currents in Heavy Quark Effective Theory

1996

We present results on the two-loop anomalous dimensions of the heavy baryon HQET currents $J=(q^TC\Gamma\tau q)\Gamma'Q$ with arbitrary Dirac matrices $\Gamma$ and $\Gamma'$. From our general result we obtain the two-loop anomalous dimensions for currents with quantum numbers of the ground state heavy baryons $\Lambda_Q$, $\Sigma_Q$ and $\Sigma_Q^*$. As a by-product of our calculation and as an additional check we rederive the known two-loop anomalous dimensions of mesonic scalar, pseudoscalar, vector, axial vector and tensor currents $(J=\bar q\Gamma q)$ in massless QCD as well as in HQET.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsComputer Science::Information RetrievalHigh Energy Physics::LatticeQuark modelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesVertex functionGamma matricesQuantum numberBaryonPseudoscalarHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear ExperimentPseudovector
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Results on longitudinal spin physics at COMPASS

2016

Abstract The COMPASS experiment at the CERN SPS has taken data for deep inelastic scattering of polarised muons off a polarised NH3 target in 2007 and 2011 and off a polarised 6LiD target in 2002–2004 and 2006. We present our new results on the longitudinal double spin asymmetry A 1 p and the spin-dependent structure function g 1 p obtained from the 2011 data set. These results are used in a NLO QCD fit to the world data to obtain the polarised parton distributions. Also an update on our results on the Bjorken sum rule, connecting the integral of the non-singlet spin-dependent structure function with the ratio of the weak coupling constants, is given. The gluon polarisation can be accessed …

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsComputer science010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsQC1-999High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronPartonDeep inelastic scatteringEngineering physics01 natural sciencesGluonNuclear physicsCompass0103 physical sciencesCOMPASS experimentHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSum rule in quantum mechanicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsParticle Physics - ExperimentNuclear and Particle Physics Proceedings
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Antisymmetric tensors in holographic approaches to QCD

2010

We study real (massive) antisymmetric tensors of rank two in holographic models of QCD based on the gauge/string duality. Our aim is to understand in detail how the anti-de Sitter/conformal field theory correspondence describes correlators with tensor currents in QCD. To this end we study a set of bootstrapped correlators with spin-1 vector and tensor currents, imposing matching to QCD at the partonic level. We show that a consistent description of this set of correlators yields a very predictive picture. For instance, it imposes strong constraints on infrared boundary conditions and precludes the introduction of dilatonic backgrounds as a mechanism to achieve linear confinement. Additional…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsConformal field theoryAntisymmetric relationHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesTheoretical physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Conformal symmetryTensorSymmetry breakingGauge theoryChiral symmetry breaking
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Tau lepton physics: theory overview

1996

20 páginas, 5 figuras, 11 tablas.-- Comunicación presentada en la 4ª International Workshop on Tau Lepton Physics (TAU96), Colorado, September 1996.-- arXiv:hep-ph/9612308v1

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsConservation lawGauge bosonPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHadronFlavourHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyUniversality (philosophy)FOS: Physical sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics::ExperimentLepton
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