Search results for "Particle-production"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Spacetime curvature and Higgs stability after inflation

2015

We investigate the dynamics of the Higgs field at the end of inflation in the minimal scenario consisting of an inflaton field coupled to the Standard Model only through the non-minimal gravitational coupling $\xi$ of the Higgs field. Such a coupling is required by renormalisation of the Standard Model in curved space, and in the current scenario also by vacuum stability during high-scale inflation. We find that for $\xi\gtrsim 1$, rapidly changing spacetime curvature at the end of inflation leads to significant production of Higgs particles, potentially triggering a transition to a negative-energy Planck scale vacuum state and causing an immediate collapse of the Universe.

General PhysicsParticle physicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)spacetime curvaturePhysics MultidisciplinaryVacuum stateFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciences09 Engineeringrenormalizationvacuum stateStandard ModelGravitationGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)vacuum stability0103 physical sciencesPARTICLE-PRODUCTIONELECTROWEAK VACUUMHiggs fieldHiggs particles010306 general physics01 Mathematical SciencesPlanck scalePhysicsInflation (cosmology)Science & Technology02 Physical SciencesQuantum field theory in curved spacetimeta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologyhep-phInflatonFIELDSThe Standard ModelCREATIONHiggs fieldHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPhysical Sciencesastro-ph.COHiggs bosonAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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QCD Challenges from pp to A-A Collisions

2020

This paper is a write-up of the ideas that were presented, developed and discussed at the third International Workshop on QCD Challenges from pp to A-A, which took place in August 2019 in Lund, Sweden. The goal of the workshop was to focus on some of the open questions in the field and try to come up with concrete suggestions for how to make progress on both the experimental and theoretical sides. The paper gives a brief introduction to each topic and then summarizes the primary results.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear Theorynucl-thFOS: Physical sciencesLibrary scienceHEAVY-ION COLLISIONShiukkasfysiikkaPROTONnucl-exAtomic01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentJET PRODUCTIONNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Particle and Plasma PhysicsDEPENDENCE0103 physical sciencesNuclearNuclear Physics - ExperimentPARTICLE-PRODUCTIONNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)LONG-RANGE010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear theoryParticle Physics - PhenomenologyQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsELLIPTIC FLOW010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exPB COLLISIONSMolecularhep-phNuclear & Particles PhysicsANGULAR-CORRELATIONSHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologySTATISTICAL HADRONIZATIONNuclear Physics - TheoryydinfysiikkaParticle Physics - Experiment
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T2K neutrino flux prediction

2013

The Tokai-to-Kamioka (T2K) experiment studies neutrino oscillations using an off-axismuon neutrino beam with a peak energy of about 0.6 GeV that originates at the Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex accelerator facility. Interactions of the neutrinos are observed at near detectors placed at 280 m from the production target and at the far detector-Super-Kamiokande-located 295 km away. The flux prediction is an essential part of the successful prediction of neutrino interaction rates at the T2K detectors and is an important input to T2K neutrino oscillation and cross section measurements. A FLUKA and GEANT3-based simulation models the physical processes involved in the neutrino producti…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrinoAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenaddc:500.2Antiprotons01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsPions0103 physical sciencesMomentum rangeMuon neutrino010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationNuclear ExperimentQCPhysicsGev-c010308 nuclear & particles physicsParticle-productionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyT2K experimentFísicaDetectorMonitorSolar neutrino problemNucleiNeutrino detector13. Climate actionMeasurements of neutrino speedPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoProtonsAbsorption cross-sectionsParticle Physics - Experiment
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