Search results for "Partiti"

showing 10 items of 446 documents

A computational approach to evaluate temperature and heat partition in machining with multilayer coated tools

2003

Abstract In this paper, analytical models for estimating the interface temperature and heat partition to the chip in continuous dry machining of steels with flat-faced tools treated with multilayer coatings are presented. The database for modeling includes changes in the thermal properties of both workpiece and substrate/coating materials and the Peclet and Fourier numbers occurring at actual interface temperatures. Process outputs involve the average tool–chip interface temperature, the tool–chip contact length, the friction energy and the heat balance between the moving chip and stationary tool. It was found that the heat partition coefficient varies significantly from 0.65 to 0.8 when us…

Engineering drawingMaterials scienceMechanical EngineeringChipIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringCarbidePartition coefficientSubstrate (building)symbols.namesakeFourier transformMachiningThermalsymbolsPartition (number theory)Composite materialInternational Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture
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Evaluation of entropies of fusion of polychlorinated naphthalenes by model congeners: A DSC study

2006

Abstract Thirteen congeners of polychlorinated naphthalenes (PCN) were synthesized and studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Melting points (Tm) were obtained for all thirteen, and enthalpies of fusion (ΔHf) were obtained for nine congeners. Melting points of other PCNs, except for five, were found in literature. In addition, experimental ΔHf values determined by DSC were found only for 1- and 2-mono-chloronaphthalenes in the literature. The missing or uncertain values of the eight melting points and 64 enthalpies of fusion were estimated by multiple linear regressions using a set of thirteen molecular descriptors as candidates for independent variables. The stepwise model of …

Entropy of fusionPartition coefficientDifferential scanning calorimetryChemistryMolecular descriptorEnthalpy of fusionLinear regressionMelting pointThermodynamicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsThermal analysisInstrumentationThermochimica Acta
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Biotrickling filter modeling for styrene abatement. Part 2: Simulating a two-phase partitioning bioreactor.

2017

Abstract A dynamic model describing styrene abatement was developed for a two-phase partitioning bioreactor operated as a biotrickling filter (TPPB-BTF). The model was built as a coupled set of two different systems of partial differential equations depending on whether an irrigation or a non-irrigation period was simulated. The maximum growth rate was previously calibrated from a conventional BTF treating styrene (Part 1). The model was extended to simulate the TPPB-BTF based on the hypothesis that the main change associated with the non-aqueous phase is the modification of the pollutant properties in the liquid phase. The three phases considered were gas, a water–silicone liquid mixture, …

Environmental EngineeringMaterials scienceHealth Toxicology and MutagenesiseducationBiotrickling filter02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesThermal diffusivity01 natural sciencesTwo-phase partitioning bioreactor.Styrene:Enginyeria química::Química del medi ambient::Química atmosfèrica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Filter (large eddy simulation)chemistry.chemical_compoundBioreactorsSilicone oilMass transferPhase (matter)Air PollutionCalibrationBioreactorEnvironmental ChemistryGases - PurificationEnvironmental Restoration and RemediationStyrene0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMass transfer coefficientWater PollutionPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthEnvironmental engineeringGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistryMechanicsModels Theoretical021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPollutionGasos - DepuracióBiodegradation EnvironmentalchemistryModels ChemicalBiofilmsMathematical modelingBiological air treatment0210 nano-technologyFiltrationChemosphere
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Trace metals supplementation in anaerobic membrane bioreactors treating highly saline phenolic wastewater

2017

Biomass requires trace metals (TM) for maintaining its growth and activity. This study aimed to determine the effect of TM supplementation and partitioning on the specific methanogenic activity (SMA), with a focus on cobalt and tungsten, during the start-up of two lab-scale Anaerobic Membrane Bioreactors (AnMBRs) treating saline phenolic wastewater. The TM partitioning revealed a strong accumulation of sodium in the biomass matrix and a wash-out of the majority of TM in the reactors, which led to an SMA decrease and a low COD removal of about 30%. The SMA exhibits a maximum at about 6 g Na+ L−1 and nearly complete inhibition at 34 g Na+ L−1. The dose of 0.5 mg L−1 of tungsten increases the …

Environmental EngineeringSodium0208 environmental biotechnologyBiomasschemistry.chemical_elementBioengineering02 engineering and technologyWastewater010501 environmental sciencesWaste Disposal Fluid01 natural sciencesBacteria AnaerobicBioreactorsBioreactorAnaerobiosisWaste Management and DisposalAnaerobic Membrane Bioreactor0105 earth and related environmental sciencesChromatographyPhenolRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentMethanogenic activitySodiumTrace metals partitioningGeneral Medicine6. Clean water020801 environmental engineeringBioavailabilityMembranechemistryWastewaterMetalsMethaneAnaerobic exerciseCobaltNuclear chemistryBioresource Technology
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Qualitative Comparison of Community Detection Algorithms

2011

Community detection is a very active field in complex networks analysis, consisting in identifying groups of nodes more densely interconnected relatively to the rest of the network. The existing algorithms are usually tested and compared on real-world and artificial networks, their performance being assessed through some partition similarity measure. However, artificial networks realism can be questioned, and the appropriateness of those measures is not obvious. In this study, we take advantage of recent advances concerning the characterization of community structures to tackle these questions. We first generate networks thanks to the most realistic model available to date. Their analysis r…

FOS: Computer and information sciencesPhysics - Physics and SocietyComputer scienceComputer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)Computer Science - Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyPhysics and Society (physics.soc-ph)Similarity measure[INFO.INFO-DM]Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM][ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Complex NetworksField (computer science)Qualitative analysis020204 information systems0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSocial and Information Networks (cs.SI)Algorithms ComparisonArtificial networks[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Computer Science - Social and Information Networks[ INFO.INFO-DM ] Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM]Complex networkPartition (database)Community Properties020201 artificial intelligence & image processingAlgorithmCommunity Detection
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Quantum-chemical calculation of Born–Oppenheimer breakdown parameters to rotational constants

2010

The paper describes how Born–Oppenheimer breakdown parameters for the rotational constants of diatomic molecules can be determined via quantum-chemical computations. The deviations from the Born–Oppenheimer equilibrium values are accounted for by considering the adiabatic correction to the equilibrium bond distances, the electronic contribution to the rotational constant via the rotational g tensor, and the so-called Dunham correction, which can be computed directly from a polynomial expansion of the potential curve around the equilibrium distance. Calculations for HCl, SiS, and HF demonstrate the accuracy that can be achieved in the theoretical treatment of the considered Born–Oppenheimer …

Field (physics)ChemistryBiophysicsBorn–Oppenheimer approximationRotational transitionRotational temperatureCondensed Matter PhysicsDiatomic moleculesymbols.namesakesymbolsRotational spectroscopyPhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsRotational partition functionAdiabatic processMolecular BiologyMolecular Physics
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On sigma-subnormal subgroups of factorised finite groups

2020

Abstract Let σ = { σ i : i ∈ I } be a partition of the set P of all prime numbers. A subgroup X of a finite group G is called σ-subnormal in G if there is chain of subgroups X = X 0 ⊆ X 1 ⊆ ⋯ ⊆ X n = G with X i − 1 normal in X i or X i / C o r e X i ( X i − 1 ) is a σ i -group for some i ∈ I , 1 ≤ i ≤ n . In the special case that σ is the partition of P into sets containing exactly one prime each, the σ-subnormality reduces to the familiar case of subnormality. If a finite soluble group G = A B is factorised as the product of the subgroups A and B, and X is a subgroup of G such that X is σ-subnormal in 〈 X , X g 〉 for all g ∈ A ∪ B , we prove that X is σ-subnormal in G. This is an extension…

Finite groupAlgebra and Number TheorySoluble group010102 general mathematicsPrime number01 natural sciencesCombinatorics0103 physical sciencesPartition (number theory)010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsFinite groupSigma-Subnormal subgroupSigma-NilpotencyMATEMATICA APLICADAFactorised groupMathematics
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The Use of Partitive Plural Predicatives by Learners of Finnish from Related and Non-related L1 Backgrounds: The same side of a slightly different co…

2014

The use of the partitive case, a typical case characterizing Finnic languages, remains a constant struggle for learners of Finnish as a foreign language. This paper reports on a study on the (under)use of partitive plural predicatives in the writings of Estonian, German and Dutch learners of Finnish as a foreign language. The overall aim of the study reported on in this paper was to identify and address similarities and differences between the use of partitive plural predicatives by learners of Finnish as a foreign language from related and non-related L1 backgrounds (Estonian vs. German/Dutch). Research materials (Estonian learner corpus 82,749 words; German learner corpus 60,490 words; Du…

Finnish learner languageuse of prior linguistic knowledgepartitive caseL1 influence
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A mixed geometric-systolic approach to parallel molecular dynamics simulations

1995

We have developed a flexible and efficient method of performing molecular dynamics simulations on distributed memory parallel computers. The novel feature is to use simultaneously spatial partitioning and systolic loop approaches according to a strategy which, for a given simulation, adapts itself to the multiprocessor system, allowing to approach optimal performance. The method assures high efficiencies even in situations in which, due to the exceeding large number of processors, the usage of a pure spatial decomposition would be impossible. The algorithm provides as particular cases both the pure spatial partitioning and the pure systolic parallelization schemes, so that its adoption assu…

Flexibility (engineering)Loop (graph theory)Hardware and ArchitectureComputer scienceFeature (computer vision)Numerical analysisDecomposition (computer science)General Physics and AstronomyDistributed memoryMultiprocessingParallel computingSpace partitioningComputer Physics Communications
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Dynamic Community Discovery Method Based on Phylogenetic Planted Partition in Temporal Networks

2022

As most of the community discovery methods are researched by static thought, some community discovery algorithms cannot represent the whole dynamic network change process efficiently. This paper proposes a novel dynamic community discovery method (Phylogenetic Planted Partition Model, PPPM) for phylogenetic evolution. Firstly, the time dimension is introduced into the typical migration partition model, and all states are treated as variables, and the observation equation is constructed. Secondly, this paper takes the observation equation of the whole dynamic social network as the constraint between variables and the error function. Then, the quadratic form of the error function is minimized…

Fluid Flow and Transfer Processescommunity discoverySettore INF/01 - Informaticatemporal networksProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral Engineeringtemporal networks; community discovery; phylogenetic evolution; planted of partitionplanted of partitionGeneral Materials Sciencephylogenetic evolutionInstrumentationComputer Science ApplicationsApplied Sciences; Volume 12; Issue 8; Pages: 3795
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