Search results for "Parton"

showing 10 items of 552 documents

"Table 172" of "Measurements of $t\bar{t}$ differential cross-sections of highly boosted top quarks decaying to all-hadronic final states in $pp$ col…

2018

all 15 variables correlation matrix for relative differential cross-section in parton level

PP -->$t\bar{t}$ ---> L_JET L_JETparton levelall variables13000
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VBFNLO: A parton level Monte Carlo for processes with electroweak bosons

2009

VBFNLO is a fully flexible parton level Monte Carlo program for the simulation of vector boson fusion, double and triple vector boson production in hadronic collisions at next-to-leading order in the strong Coupling constant. VBFNLO includes Higgs and vector boson decays with full spin correlations and all off-shell effects. In addition, VBFNLO implements CP-even and CP-odd Higgs boson via gluon fusion, associated with two jets, at the leading-order one-loop level with the full top- and bottom-quark mass dependence in a generic two-Higgs-doublet model. A variety of effects arising from beyond the Standard Model physics are implemented for selected processes. This includes anomalous coupling…

Particle physics530 PhysicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelMonte Carlo methodGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesPartonVector bosonHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Electroweak bosonsloop QCD correctionsVBFNLOOne-loop QCD correctionsBosonPhysics1708 Hardware and ArchitectureHadronic collisionsElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology3100 General Physics and AstronomyGluonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyNLO Monte Carlo programHardware and Architecture10231 Institute for Computational ScienceHiggs bosonOneHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Combination of Tevatron searches for the standard model Higgs boson in the W+W- decay mode.

2010

11 páginas, 4 figuras, 1 tabla.-- CDF Collaboration: et al.

Particle physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particleddc:500.2.PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; HADRON COLLIDERS; QCD; NNLO7. Clean energy01 natural sciences114 Physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard ModelNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Particle decay0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Grand Unified TheoryHADRON COLLIDERSFermilabTEVATRONNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsBosonPhysicsHIGGS BOSON010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyQCD3. Good healthPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSHiggs bosonCDFPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNNLOAnti-p p: interaction | Higgs particle: search for | gluon gluon: fusion | intermediate boson: fusion | quark antiquark: annihilation | Higgs particle: decay | Higgs particle --> W+ W- | W: pair production | W: leptonic decay | dilepton: final state | jet: multiplicity | cross section: upper limit | mass dependence | Higgs particle: mass | background | DZERO | CDF | Batavia TEVATRON Coll | anti-p p --> Higgs particle anything | anti-p p --> Higgs particle anything intermediate boson anything | anti-p p --> Higgs particle anything quark antiquark anything | 1960 GeV-cmsPhysical review letters
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Nuclear structure functions at a future electron-ion collider

2017

The quantitative knowledge of heavy nuclei's partonic structure is currently limited to rather large values of momentum fraction $x$---robust experimental constraints below $x\ensuremath{\sim}{10}^{\ensuremath{-}2}$ at low resolution scale ${Q}^{2}$ are particularly scarce. This is in sharp contrast to the free proton's structure which has been probed in Deep Inelastic Scattering (DIS) measurements down to $x\ensuremath{\sim}{10}^{\ensuremath{-}5}$ at perturbative resolution scales. The construction of an electron-ion collider (EIC) with a possibility to operate with a wide variety of nuclei, will allow one to explore the low-$x$ region in much greater detail. In the present paper we simula…

Particle physicsCOLLISIONSparticle interactionsProtonNuclear TheoryHERAFOS: Physical sciencesPartonPROTON7. Clean energy01 natural sciences114 Physical scienceslaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsNuclear Theory (nucl-th)DEEP-INELASTIC SCATTERINGHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)law0103 physical sciencesKINEMATIC RECONSTRUCTIONNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsColliderNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentPhysicsta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsRUNOrder (ring theory)Deep inelastic scatteringGluonDistribution functionnuclear structureHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCnuclear decaysRelativistic Heavy Ion ColliderPDFS
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PRODUCTION CHARACTERISTICS OF K-0 AND LIGHT MESON RESONANCES IN HADRONIC DECAYS OF THE Z(0)

1995

An analysis of inclusive production of K0and the meson resonances K*±(892), ρ0(770), f0(975) and f2(1270) in hadronic decays of the Z0is presented, based on about 973,000 multihadronic events collected by the DELPHI detector at LEP during 1991 and 1992. Overall multiplicities have been determined as 1.962±0.060 K0mesons, 0.712±0.067 K*±(892) and 1.21±0.15ρ0(770) per hadronic Z0decay. The average multiplicities of f0(975) for scaled momentum, xp, in the range 0.05≤xp≤0.6 and of f2(1270) for 0.05≤xp≤1.0 are 0.098±0.016 and 0.170±0.043 respectively. The f0(975) and ρ0(770)xp-spectra have similar shapes. The f2(1270)/ρ0(770) ratio increases with xp. The average multiplicities…

Particle physicsMesonPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)LUND MONTE-CARLOElectron–positron annihilationHadron01 natural sciencesJET FRAGMENTATION250 GEV/CPartícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]multiplicityENERGY REGION010306 general physicsParton showerEngineering (miscellaneous)Detectors de radiacióDELPHI. inclusive production; K0 meson; multiplicity; MontecarloPhysicsRange (particle radiation)Momentum (technical analysis)010308 nuclear & particles physicsMultiplicity (mathematics)E+E-ANNIHILATIONINCLUSIVE PRODUCTIONZ0 DECAYSMontecarloParticle accelerationLUND MONTE-CARLO; E+E-ANNIHILATION; INCLUSIVE PRODUCTION; JET FRAGMENTATION; Z0 DECAYS; P INTERACTIONS; VECTOR-MESONS; ENERGY REGION; 250 GEV/C; 360 GEV/C360 GEV/CP INTERACTIONSK0 mesonDELPHI. inclusive productionVECTOR-MESONSParticle Physics - Experiment
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Nuclear PDFs from the LHeC perspective

2013

We study the prospects for constraining the nuclear parton distribution functions by small-x deep inelastic scattering. Performing a global fit of nuclear parton distribution functions including a sample of pseudodata representing expected measurements at the planned LHeC collider, we demonstrate that the accuracy of the present nuclear parton distributions could be be improved substantially. We also discuss the impact of flavour-tagged data.

Particle physicsNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesPartonInelastic scattering01 natural scienceslaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Perspective (geometry)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)law0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsColliderNuclear ExperimentNuclear theoryNuclear ExperimentPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDeep inelastic scatteringHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyDistribution functionHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Ballistic protons in incoherent exclusive vector meson production as a measure of rare parton fluctuations at an Electron-Ion Collider

2014

We argue that the proton multiplicities measured in Roman pot detectors at an electron ion collider can be used to determine centrality classes in incoherent diffractive scattering. Incoherent diffraction probes the fluctuations in the interaction strengths of multi-parton Fock states in the nuclear wavefunctions. In particular, the saturation scale that characterizes this multi-parton dynamics is significantly larger in central events relative to minimum bias events. As an application, we study the centrality dependence of incoherent diffractive vector meson production. We identify an observable which is simultaneously very sensitive to centrality triggered parton fluctuations and insensit…

Particle physicsNuclear TheoryIncoherent scatterGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesPartonElectronlaw.inventionNuclear physicsNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)lawnuclear wave functionsVector mesonNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)ColliderNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentPhysicsLarge Hadron Colliderta114protonsRoman potObservableHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::Experimentincoherent scattering
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An analysis of the impact of LHC Run I proton–lead data on nuclear parton densities

2016

We report on an analysis of the impact of available experimental data on hard processes in proton-lead collisions during Run I at the Large Hadron Collider on nuclear modifications of parton distribution functions. Our analysis is restricted to the EPS09 and DSSZ global fits. The measurements that we consider comprise production of massive gauge bosons, jets, charged hadrons and pions. This is the first time a study of nuclear PDFs includes this number of different observables. The goal of the paper is twofold: i) checking the description of the data by nPDFs, as well as the relevance of these nuclear effects, in a quantitative manner; ii) testing the constraining power of these data in eve…

Particle physicsNuclear TheoryPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)ProtoneducationHadronNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesproton-lead collisionsParton114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Pion0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)PhysicsGauge bosonLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsObservable3. Good healthHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyDistribution functionRegular Article - Theoretical PhysicsThe European Physical Journal. C, Particles and Fields
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Scaling properties of inclusive W $$^\pm $$ ± production at hadron colliders

2016

We consider the hadroproduction of W gauge bosons in their leptonic decay mode. Starting from the leading-order expressions, we show that by defining a suitable scaling variable the centre-of-mass dependence of the cross sections at the LHC energies can be essentially described by a simple power law. The scaling exponent is directly linked to the small-$x$ behaviour of parton distribution functions (PDF) which, at the high virtualities involved in W production, is largely dictated by QCD evolution equations. This entails a particularly simple scaling law for the lepton charge asymmetry and also predicts that measurements in different collision systems (p-p, p-$\bar{\rm p}$, p-Pb Pb-Pb) are …

Particle physicsNuclear TheoryPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)media_common.quotation_subjecteducationFOS: Physical sciencesParton114 Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesAsymmetryPower lawHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesscaling propertiesRapidityNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentScalingEngineering (miscellaneous)media_commonQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsGauge bosonhadron colliders010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLeptonThe European Physical Journal C
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Inclusive and diffractive dijet photoproduction in UPCs at the LHC in NLO QCD

2019

We present a next-to-leading order QCD calculation of inclusive dijet photoproduction in ultraperipheral Pb-Pb collisions at the LHC and show that the results agree very well with various kinematic distributions measured by the ATLAS collaboration. The effect of including these data in nCTEQ or EPPS16 nuclear parton density functions (nPDFs) is then studied using the Bayesian reweighting technique. For an assumed total error of 5\% on the final data, its inclusion would lead to a significant reduction of the nPDF uncertainties of up to a factor of two at small values of the parton momentum fraction. As an outlook, we discuss future analyes of diffractive nPDFs, which are so far completely u…

Particle physicsNuclear Theorynucl-thFOS: Physical sciencesPartonnucl-ex114 Physical sciencesTotal errorHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentMomentumNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Atlas (anatomy)medicineNuclear Physics - ExperimentNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentParticle Physics - PhenomenologyPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsLarge Hadron Colliderhep-exhep-phHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologymedicine.anatomical_structureNuclear Physics - TheoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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