Search results for "Pattern"

showing 10 items of 4203 documents

Transversal superresolution with noncontact axial movement of periodic structures

2007

We present an innovative approach that allows superresolved images to be obtained by axial moving of two gratings and time integrating in the detector plane. The two gratings do not have to be in contact with either the object or the detector, and both are positioned between the object and the image planes. One of the main applications for the proposed approach in contrast to previously discussed time multiplexing superresolving methods is that it may fit well to superresolved imaging of remote objects, since both gratings are not in contact with either the object or the detector planes.

Physicsmedicine.diagnostic_testPlane (geometry)business.industryAperture synthesismedia_common.quotation_subjectDetectorImage processingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsOpticsOptical coherence tomographyOptical transfer functionmedicineContrast (vision)Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionbusinessImage resolutionmedia_commonJournal of the Optical Society of America A
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Compressive single-pixel multispectral Stokes polarimeter

2014

We present a single-pixel system that performs polarimetric multispectral imaging with the aid of compressive sensing techniques. We experimentally obtain the full Stokes spatial distribution of a scene for different spectral channels.

Physicsmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryMultispectral imageComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONPolarimetryHyperspectral imagingPolarimeterMultispectral pattern recognitionSpectral imagingComputer Science::GraphicsCompressed sensingOpticsComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionFull spectral imagingComputer Science::MultimediamedicinebusinessPhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic PhysicsComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSRemote sensingLatin America Optics and Photonics Conference
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Shape from polarization: a method for solving zenithal angle ambiguity

2012

International audience; We report a multispectral based method that permits the evolution of shape from polarization setup applied to 3D shape estimation of transparent objects. The setup is based on a polarization imaging technique which is a recent imaging method based on the analysis of the polarization state of the light in the observed scene. The technique has rapidly evolved with the development of electro-optic components and some polarization cameras are now available on the market. Shape from polarization consists in measuring the azimuthal and zenithal angles characterizing the normal of each point of the observed surface. We focus on the ambiguity in the measurement of the zenith…

Physicspolarization imaging[SPI.OPTI] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonicbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subject010401 analytical chemistryMultispectral imagePolarization imagingAmbiguityPolarization (waves)01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics3D shape0104 chemical sciences010309 opticsAzimuthOpticsComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition0103 physical sciences[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic[ SPI.OPTI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicbusinessRefractive indexmedia_common
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Variable-Radius Offset Surface Approximation on the GPU

2020

Variable-radius offset surfaces find applications in various fields, such as variable brush strokes in 2D and 3D sketching and geometric modeling tools. In forensic facial reconstruction the skin surface can be inferred from a given skull by computing a variable-radius offset surface of the skull surface. Thereby, the skull is represented as a two-manifold triangle mesh and the facial soft tissue thickness is specified for each vertex of the mesh. We present a method to interactively visualize the wanted skin surface by rendering the variable-radius offset surfaces of all triangles of the skull mesh. We have also developed a special shader program which is able to generate a discretized vol…

Physicsshader založený na přiblížení tvaruComputer Science::GraphicsOffset (computer science)variable-radius offsettingComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionQuantitative Biology::Tissues and Organsoffset s proměnným poloměremPhysics::Medical PhysicsMinkowského sumaGeometryMinkowski sumShader based shape approximationComputer Science Research Notes
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Arresting soliton collapse in two-dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger systems via spatiotemporal modulation of the external potential

2007

We predict stable, collapse-free solitonslike structures in two-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger systems in subdiffractive regimes, accomplished by a spatiotemporal modulation of the external potential. We investigate the scaling laws, the stability, and the dynamical properties of these subdiffractive solitons.

Physicssymbols.namesakeNonlinear systemScaling lawClassical mechanicsModulationsymbolsCollapse (topology)SolitonNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsStability (probability)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSchrödinger's catPhysical Review A
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Closed Busse balloon for rolls and skew-varicose instability in a Swift-Hohenberg model with nonlinear resonance

1998

Abstract A Swift-Hohenberg model incorporating a nonlinear resonance is shown to produce stable rolls only in a closed region of the parameter space. This Busse balloon is limited by zigzag and Eckhaus boundaries. A skew-varicose instability outside the balloon also exists. Implications with nonlinear optics and hydrodynamic convection are commented.

Physics::Fluid DynamicsConvectionPhysicsClassical mechanicsZigzagNonlinear resonanceSkewGeneral Physics and AstronomyNonlinear opticsParameter spaceBalloonNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsInstabilityPhysics Letters A
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M1_Microfluidics_for_CNT

2018

High-frequency droplet production in step-emulsification microfluidic device. The abrupt change in channel cross section causes creation of the droplets. The closely-packed droplets automatically order in hexagonal pattern.

Physics::Fluid Dynamicsendocrine systemdroplet formationstep-emulsificationtechnology industry and agriculturePhysics::Atomic and Molecular Clustersmicrofluidicshexagonal patterncomplex mixtureseye diseases
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Characterisation and mitigation of beam-induced backgrounds observed in the ATLAS detector during the 2011 proton-proton run

2013

This paper presents a summary of beam-induced backgrounds observed in the ATLAS detector and discusses methods to tag and remove background contaminated events in data. Triggerrate based monitoring of beam-related backgrounds is presented. The correlations of backgrounds with machine conditions, such as residual pressure in the beam-pipe, are discussed. Results from dedicated beam-background simulations are shown, and their qualitative agreement with data is evaluated. Data taken during the passage of unpaired, i.e. non-colliding, proton bunches is used to obtain background-enriched data samples. These are used to identify characteristic features of beam-induced backgrounds, which then are …

Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAccelerator modelling and simulations; multi-particle dynamics; Analysis and statistical methods; Pattern recognition cluster finding calibration and fitting methods; Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors; single-particle dynamicsPROTON BEAMSMonte Carlo methodsingle-particle dynamics01 natural sciencesaccelerator modelling and simulations (multi-particle dynamics; single-particle dynamics)High Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)MUON DETECTORcluster findingPIXEL DETECTORSNaturvetenskap[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)InstrumentationQCMathematical PhysicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderPattern recognition cluster finding calibration and fitting methodsAccelerator modelling and simulations (multi-particle dynamics; single-particle dynamics)Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleObservableATLAScalibration and fitting methodsAccelerator modelling and simulationsCalorimetermedicine.anatomical_structureBunchesAccelerator Modelling and Simulations (Multi-Particle Dynamics Single-Particle Dynamics)Analysis and statistical methodsLHCmulti-particle dynamicsNatural SciencesParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 PhysicsInstrumentationCALORIMETERS:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Nuclear physicssingle-particle dynamics)Atlas (anatomy)Pattern recognition0103 physical sciencesmedicineAccelerator modelling and simulations (multi-particle dynamics single-particle dynamics)High Energy Physicspattern recognition; cluster finding; calibration and fitting methods; single-particle dynamics); analysis and statistical methods; accelerator modelling and simulations (multi-particle dynamics; performance of high energy physics detectorsddc:610010306 general physicsCalibration and fitting methodsScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsCluster findingFísicaAccelerator modelling and simulations (multi-particle dynamicsAccelerator modelling and simulations (multi-particle dynamics; Analysis and statistical methods; Pattern recognition cluster finding calibration and fitting methods; Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors; single-particle dynamics); Instrumentation; Mathematical PhysicsExperimental High Energy PhysicsPattern recognition; cluster finding; calibration and fitting methods; Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors; Accelerator modelling and simulations (multi-particle dynamics; single-particle dynamics); Analysis and statistical methodsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsPerformance of High Energy Physics DetectorsEvent (particle physics)
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Models and solution methods for the uncapacitatedr-allocationp-hub equitable center problem

2017

Hub networks are commonly used in telecommunications and logistics to connect origins to destinations in situations where a direct connection between each origin–destination (o-d) pair is impractical or too costly. Hubs serve as switching points to consolidate and route traffic in order to realize economies of scale. The main decisions associated with hub-network problems include (1) determining the number of hubs (p), (2) selecting the p-nodes in the network that will serve as hubs, (3) allocating non-hub nodes (terminals) to up to r-hubs, and (4) routing the pairwise o-d traffic. Typically, hub location problems include all four decisions while hub allocation problems assume that the valu…

Physics::Physics and SocietyMathematical optimization021103 operations researchTotal costComputer scienceQuantitative Biology::Molecular NetworksStrategy and ManagementQuality of serviceMaximum cost0211 other engineering and technologiesComputer Science::Social and Information Networks02 engineering and technologyManagement Science and Operations ResearchFacility location problemComputer Science ApplicationsEconomies of scaleComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONManagement of Technology and Innovation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDSOCIETY020201 artificial intelligence & image processingPairwise comparisonCenter (algebra and category theory)Business and International ManagementRouting (electronic design automation)International Transactions in Operational Research
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Color Image Segmentation: The Hypergraph Framework

2006

International audience; Color Image Segmentation: The Hypergraph Framework

Physics::Popular PhysicsMathematics::Combinatorics[ INFO ] Computer Science [cs]Computer Science::Discrete MathematicsComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION[INFO]Computer Science [cs][INFO] Computer Science [cs]ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSComputer Science::Computers and SocietyMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
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