Search results for "Pd"

showing 10 items of 1971 documents

Hölder regularity for stochastic processes with bounded and measurable increments

2022

We obtain an asymptotic Hölder estimate for expectations of a quite general class of discrete stochastic processes. Such expectations can also be described as solutions to a dynamic programming principle or as solutions to discretized PDEs. The result, which is also generalized to functions satisfying Pucci-type inequalities for discrete extremal operators, is a counterpart to the Krylov-Safonov regularity result in PDEs. However, the discrete step size $\varepsilon$ has some crucial effects compared to the PDE setting. The proof combines analytic and probabilistic arguments.

todennäköisyyslaskentamatematiikkaApplied Mathematicsp-harmoniousProbability (math.PR)tug-of-war gamesstochastic processdynamic programming principlelocal Hölder estimatesFOS: Mathematicsequations in nondivergence formp-Laplace35B65 35J15 60H30 60J10 91A50Mathematical PhysicsAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)stokastiset prosessit
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Interferon α interferes with immunological tolerance.

2013

The ability of regulatory T cells (Tregs) to promote immunological tolerance represents an important obstacle in cancer immunotherapy. We have recently discovered that the clinically established immunotherapeutic agent interferon α (IFNα) inactivates the suppressive functions of human Tregs. Here, we outline the mechanisms whereby IFNα mediates this important function and discuss its therapeutic implications for cancer immunotherapy.

tolerancebusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentImmunologyImmunotherapeutic agentCancerNK cellsmedicine.diseasePDEregulatory T cellsIfn alphaOncologyCancer immunotherapyInterferon αcAMPImmunologymedicineImmunology and AllergycancerIFN-alphabusinessAuthor's ViewFunction (biology)Oncoimmunology
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Micromaterials lipid-based for topic release of fluticasone propionate for the COPD treatment

2016

topic release COPD micromaterials
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New is not always costly: evidence from online processing of topic and contrast in Japanese.

2013

Two visual ERP experiments were conducted to investigate topic and contrast assigned by various cues such as discourse context, sentential position and marker during referential processing in Japanese. Experiment 1 showed that there was no N400-difference for new vs. given noun phrases (NPs) when the new NP was expected (contrastively focused) based on its preceding context and sentential position. Experiment 2 further revealed that the N400 for new NPs can be modulated by the NP’s contrastive meaning (exhausitivity) induced from the marker. Both experiments also showed that new NPs engendered an increased Late Positivity. The reduced N400 for new vs. given supports an expectation-based lin…

topicComputer sciencelcsh:BF1-990referential processingContext (language use)updatingRepresentation (arts)computer.software_genrePsychologyN400Original Research ArticleLate PositivityGeneral Psychologybusiness.industryOnline processingexhaustivityContrast (statistics)contrastN400Noun phraselcsh:Psychologysentential positionJapaneseArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerERPDiscourse markerNatural language processingexpectationMeaning (linguistics)Frontiers in psychology
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Vietvārdi Smiltenes novadā

2015

Bakalaura darba temats ir "Vietvārdi Smiltenes novadā". Darba mērķis ir apkopot un sistematizēt apdzīvoto un neapdzīvoto vietu nosaukumus Smiltenes novadā. Darbā noskaidrota vietvārdu cilme un rašanās. Bakalaura darbā pētīti Smiltenes novada vietvārdi – pilsētu, ciemu, ezeru, dīķu, upju, kalnu, purvu, pļavu un pilskalnu nosaukumi. Darbā analizēti 185 autores savākti vietvārdi Smiltenes novadā, tie visi ir sastopami arī citos avotos. Analizējamais materiāls ir salīdzināts ar J. Endzelīna, J. Kavaca vietvārdu vākumiem, kā arī vietvārdu vārdnīcas un vietvārdu datubāzes datiem. Darbā sniegta vietvārdu etimoloģiskā analīze. Pielikumā pievienota Smiltenes novada karte.

toponīmiapdzīvota vietaneapdzīvota vietavietvārdiSmiltenes novadsFiloloģija
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Pārrobežu ceļu satiksmes negadījumiem piemērojamais likums

2017

Bakalaura darba tēma ir „Pārrobežu ceļu satiksmes negadījumos piemērojamais likums”. Bakalaura darba mērķis ir noskaidrot, kādos gadījumos tiek piemērota 1971. gada 4. maija konvencija „Konvencija par ceļu satiksmes negadījumiem piemērojamo likumu” un Eiropas Parlamenta un Padomes Regula Nr. 864/2007, un kā šie divi starptautiskie normatīvie akti mijiedarbojas un atšķiras. Kā arī, izpētīt, vai tos savā praksē pielieto apdrošinātāji. Pētāmās problēmas galvenais iemesls - apdrošinātāji, nosakot atbildību un aprēķinot apdrošināšanas atlīdzību par zaudējumiem, kas cietušajām personām radušies ceļu satiksmes negadījuma rezultātā, piemēro tās valsts likumu, kurā tas noticis, nevis meklē piemēroja…

transportlīdzeklisārvalsts elementspiemērojamais likumsEiropas Parlamenta un Padomes Regula (EK) Nr. 864/2007 ( 2007. gada 11. jūlijs ) par tiesību aktiem kas piemērojami ārpuslīgumiskām saistībām sauszemes transportlīdzekļu īpašnieku civiltiesiskās atbildības obligātā apdrošināšanaceļu satiksmes negadījumsJuridiskā zinātne
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Positive solutions for nonlinear Robin problems

2017

We consider a parametric Robin problem driven by the p-Laplacian with an indefinite potential and with a superlinear reaction term which does not satisfy the Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz condition. We look for positive solutions. We prove a bifurcation-type theorem describing the nonexistence, existence and multiplicity of positive solutions as the parameter varies. We also show the existence of a minimal positive solution $\tilde{u}_\lambda$ and establish the monotonicity and continuity of the map $\lambda\to \tilde{u}_\lambda$.

truncation and comparison techniquesminimax positive solutionSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicalcsh:MathematicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEssuperlinear reactionRobin boundary condition superlinear reaction truncation and comparison techniques bifurcation-type result minimax positive solutionRobin boundary conditionbifurcation-type resultlcsh:QA1-939
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Palladium-NHC (NHC = N-heterocyclic Carbene)-Catalyzed Suzuki–Miyaura Cross-Coupling of Alkyl Amides

2022

We report the Pd-catalyzed Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling of aliphatic amides. Although tremendous advances have been made in the cross-coupling of aromatic amides, C–C bond formation from aliphatic amides by selective N–C(O) cleavage has remained a major challenge. This longstanding problem in Pd catalysis has been addressed herein by a combination of (1) the discovery of N,N-pym/Boc amides as a class of readily accessible amide-based reagents for cross-coupling and (2) steric tuning of well-defined Pd(II)-NHC catalysts for cross-coupling. The methodology is effective for the cross-coupling of an array of 3°, 2°, and 1° aliphatic amide derivatives. The catalyst system is user-friendly, sinc…

twisted amidescross-couplingN−C activationamide resonancePd-NHCsalkyl amidesACS Catalysis
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Patterning of supported gold monolayers via chemical lift-off lithography

2017

The supported monolayer of Au that accompanies alkanethiolate molecules removed by polymer stamps during chemical lift-off lithography is a scarcely studied hybrid material. We show that these Au–alkanethiolate layers on poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) are transparent, functional, hybrid interfaces that can be patterned over nanometer, micrometer, and millimeter length scales. Unlike other ultrathin Au films and nanoparticles, lifted-off Au–alkanethiolate thin films lack a measurable optical signature. We therefore devised fabrication, characterization, and simulation strategies by which to interrogate the nanoscale structure, chemical functionality, stoichiometry, and spectral signature of t…

two-dimensional materialMaterials scienceta221General Physics and AstronomyNanoparticlesoft lithographyNanotechnology02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistrylcsh:Chemical technology01 natural scienceslcsh:TechnologySoft lithographyFull Research PaperAnalytical ChemistrynanorakenteetmonolayerMonolayernanostructuresNanotechnologyGeneral Materials Sciencelcsh:TP1-1185Electrical and Electronic EngineeringThin filmlcsh:ScienceLithographyNanoscopic scaleta116chemical patterningta114lcsh:TPDMS stamphybrid material021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologylcsh:QC1-9990104 chemical sciencesNanosciencethin filmslcsh:Qohutkalvot0210 nano-technologyHybrid materialOther Chemical Scienceslcsh:PhysicsBeilstein Journal of Nanotechnology
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Polišu modulis cilvēku dzīvības apdrošināšanas sistēmai

2022

Dotais kvalifikācijas darba dokuments ir tehniskais apraksts polišu modulim cilvēku dzīvības apdrošināšanas sistēmai, kas ietver programmatūras prasību specifikāciju, programmatūras projektējuma aprakstu, testēšanas rezultātus un informāciju par konfigurācijas pārvaldību, projekta organizāciju, kvalitātes nodrošināšanu un projekta darbietilpību. “Polišu modulis cilvēku dzīvības apdrošināšanas sistēmai” ir tīmekļa lietotne, kas balstoties uz cilvēka ķermeņa masas indeksu, cilvēka vecumu un citiem rādītajiem, dod iespēju izveidot apdrošināšanas polisi, kas galvenokārt ietver dzīvības apdrošināšanas segumus, segumu cenas un apdrošināšanas periodu.

tīmekļa lietotneapdrošināšanas segumipoliseDatorzinātneskriptu žurnālsdzīvības apdrošināšana
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